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We present a novel space-time isogeometric discretization of the acoustic wave equation in second-order formulation that is intrinsically unconditionally stable. The method relies on a variational framework inspired by [Walkington 2014],…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Matteo Ferrari , Ilaria Perugia

We demonstrate how path integrals often used in problems of theoretical physics can be adapted to provide a machinery for performing Bayesian inference in function spaces. Such inference comes about naturally in the study of inverse…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-07-23 Joshua C Chang , Van Savage , Tom Chou

We give a short summary of Varopoulos' generalised Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for self-adjoint $C_{0}$ semigroups and give a new probabilistic representation of the classical fractional integral operators on $\R^n$ as projections…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-02 David Applebaum , Rodrigo Banuelos

We present an alternative construction of the infinite dimensional It\^{o} integral with respect to a Hilbert space valued L\'{e}vy process. This approach is based on the well-known theory of real-valued stochastic integration, and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Stefan Tappe

We present a novel solution method for It\^o stochastic differential equations (SDEs). We subdivide the time interval into sub-intervals, then we use the quadratic polynomials for the approximation between two successive intervals. The main…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Faezeh Nassajian Mojarrad

We investigate the weak order of convergence for space-time discrete approximations of semilinear parabolic stochastic evolution equations driven by additive square-integrable L\'evy noise. To this end, the Malliavin regularity of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Adam Andersson , Felix Lindner

In 1986, Dixon and McKee developed a discrete fractional Gr\"{o}nwall inequality [Z. Angew. Math. Mech., 66 (1986), pp. 535--544], which can be seen as a generalization of the classical discrete Gr\"{o}nwall inequality. However, this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Hui Zhang , Fanhai Zeng , Xiaoyun Jiang , George Em Karniadakis

We investigate stochastic parabolic evolution equations with time-dependent random generators and locally Lipschitz continuous drift terms. Using pathwise mild solutions, we construct an infinite-dimensional stationary Ornstein-Uhlenbeck…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Alexandra Blessing , Tim Seitz , Stefanie Sonner , Bao Quoc Tang

We propose new continuous-time formulations for first-order stochastic optimization algorithms such as mini-batch gradient descent and variance-reduced methods. We exploit these continuous-time models, together with simple Lyapunov analysis…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Antonio Orvieto , Aurelien Lucchi

In this paper, we consider the linear evolution equation $dy(t)=Ay(t)dt+Gy(t)dx(t)$, where $A$ is a closed operator, associated to a semigroup, with good smoothing effects in a Banach space $E$, $x$ is a nonsmooth path, which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Davide Addona , Luca Lorenzi , Gianmario Tessitore

We study stochastic model reduction for evolution equations in infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces, and show the convergence to the reduced equations via abstract results of Wong-Zakai type for stochastic equations driven by a scaled…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Sigurd Assing , Franco Flandoli , Umberto Pappalettera

We construct a higher-order adaptive method for strong approximations of exit times of It\^o stochastic differential equations (SDE). The method employs a strong It\^o--Taylor scheme for simulating SDE paths, and adaptively decreases the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Håkon Hoel , Sankarasubramanian Ragunathan

The mild Ito formula proposed in Theorem 1 in [Da Prato, G., Jentzen, A., \& R\"ockner, M., A mild Ito formula for SPDEs, arXiv:1009.3526 (2012), To appear in the Trans.\ Amer.\ Math.\ Soc.] has turned out to be a useful instrument to study…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Sonja Cox , Arnulf Jentzen , Ryan Kurniawan , Primož Pušnik

Stochastic mechanics---the study of classical stochastic systems governed by things like master equations and Fokker-Planck equations---exhibits striking mathematical parallels to quantum mechanics. In this article, we make those parallels…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-01 John J. Vastola , William R. Holmes

This work aims to construct an efficient and highly accurate numerical method to address the time singularity at $t=0$ involved in a class of time-fractional parabolic integro-partial differential equations in one and two dimensions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Sudarshan Santra , Ratikanta Behera

We present a new path integral method to analyze stochastically perturbed ordinary differential equations with multiple time scales. The objective of this method is to derive from the original system a new stochastic differential equation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-08-20 Tobias Schaefer Richard O. Moore

In this paper, we investigate the stochastic evolution equations (SEEs) driven by $\log$-Whittle-Mat$\acute{{\mathrm{e}}}$rn (W-M) random diffusion coefficient field and $Q$-Wiener multiplicative force noise. First, the well-posedness of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-05 X. Qi , M. Azaiez , C. Huang , C. Xu

One of the open problems in scientific computing is the long-time integration of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). We address this problem by taking advantage of recent advances in scientific machine learning and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Dongkun Zhang , Ling Guo , George Em Karniadakis

In this paper, we present an abstract framework to obtain convergence rates for the approximation of random evolution equations corresponding to a random family of forms determined by finite-dimensional noise. The full discretization error…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Katharina Klioba , Christian Seifert

We study the long-time behavior and the regularity of pathwise entropy solutions to stochastic scalar conservation laws with random in time spatially homogeneous fluxes and periodic initial data. We prove that the solutions converge to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Benjamin Gess , Panagiotis E. Souganidis