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Axial algebras are a class of commutative algebras generated by idempotents, with adjoint action semisimple and satisfying a prescribed fusion law. Axial algebras were introduced by Hall, Rehren, and Shpectorov in 2015 as a broad…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Andrey Mamontov , Alexey Staroletov

Axial algebras are a recently introduced class of non-associative algebra motivated by applications to groups and vertex-operator algebras. We develop the structure theory of axial algebras focussing on two major topics: (1) radical and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-27 Sanhan Khasraw , Justin McInroy , Sergey Shpectorov

Semispecial quasi-Jordan algebras (also called Jordan dialgebras) are defined by the polynomial identities $a(bc) = a(cb)$, $(ba)a^2 = (ba^2)a$, and $(b,a^2,c) = 2(b,a,c)a$. These identities are satisfied by the product $ab = a \dashv b + b…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Murray R. Bremner , Luiz A. Peresi

An idempotent in a Jordan algebra induces a Peirce decomposition of the algebra into subspaces whose pairwise multiplication satisfies certain fusion rules $\Phi(\frac{1}{2})$. On the other hand, $3$-transposition groups $(G,D)$ can be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Tom De Medts , Felix Rehren

In this paper we study the structure of a class of algebras satisfying a polynomial identity of degree 6. We show, assuming the existence of a non-zero idempotent, that if an algebra satisfies such an identity, it admits a Peirce…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Daouda Kabre , André Consiebo

Axial algebras of Monster type are a class of commutative algebras generated by special idempotents called axes. Some motivating examples of these algebras are the Griess algebra and the Norton-Sakuma algebras, relating to the Monster…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Clara Franchi , Mario Mainardis , Justin McInroy , Michael Turner

"Fusion rules" are laws of multiplication among eigenspaces of an idempotent. This terminology is relatively new and is closely related to axial algebras, introduced recently by Hall, Rehren and Shpectorov. Axial algebras, in turn, are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Louis Rowen , Yoav Segev

For a given conformal algebra $C$, we write down the correspondence between identities of the coefficient algebra $\Coeff C$ and identities of $C$ itself as of pseudoalgebra. In particular, we write down the defining relations of Jordan,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Kolesnikov

Algebras with identity $(a\star b)\star (c\star d) -(a\star d)\star(c\star b)$ $=(a,b,c)\star d-(a,d,c)\star b$ are studied. Novikov algebras under Jordan multiplication and Leibniz dual algebras satisfy this identity. If algebra with such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. S. Dzhumadil'daev

By definition the identities $[x_1, x_2] + [x_2, x_1] = 0$ and $[x_1, x_2, x_3] + [x_2, x_3, x_1] + [x_3, x_1, x_2] = 0$ hold in any Lie algebra. It is easy to check that the identity $[x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4] + [x_2, x_1, x_4, x_3] + [x_3,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Sergei O. Ivanov , Savelii Novikov

In the framework of idempotent mathematics, analogs of the classical kernel theorems of L. Schwartz and A. Grothendieck are studied. Idempotent versions of nuclear spaces (in the sense of A. Grothendieck) are discussed. The so-called…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. L. Litvinov , G. B. Shpiz

The Rogers-Ramanujan-Gordon identities generalize the classical partition identities discovered independently by L. J. Rogers and S. Ramanujan. In 2021, Afsharijoo provided a commutative algebra proof of the Rogers-Ramanujan-Gordon…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Alapan Ghosh , Rupam Barman

A notion of sectional regularity for a homogeneous ideal $I$, which measures the regularity of its generic sections with respect to linear spaces of various dimensions, is introduced. It is related to axial constants defined as the…

In this paper, we study the notion of a separability idempotent in the C*-algebra framework. This is analogous to the notion in the purely algebraic setting, typically considered in the case of (finite-dimensional) algebras with identity,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Byung-Jay Kahng , Alfons Van Daele

Vertex algebras in higher dimensions provide an algebraic framework for investigating axiomatic quantum field theory with global conformal invariance. We develop further the theory of such vertex algebras by introducing formal calculus…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bojko Bakalov , Nikolay M. Nikolov

We study axial algebras, that is, commutative non-associative algebras generated by idempotents whose adjoint actions are semisimple and obey a fusion law. Considering the case, when said adjoint actions having $3$ eigenvalues and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Vsevolod A. Afanasev

Axial algebras are commutative algebras generated by idempotents; they generalise associative algebras by allowing the idempotents to have additional eigenvectors, controlled by fusion rules. If the fusion rules are $\mathbb{Z}/2$-graded,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-14 Felix Rehren

Consider two non-degenerate algebras B and C over the complex numbers. We study a certain class of idempotent elements E in the multiplier algebra of the tensor product of B with C, called separability idempotents. The conditions include…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Alfons Van Daele

An algebra with identities $a(bc)=b(ac),$ $(ab)c=(ac)b$ is called bicommutative. We construct list of identities satisfied by commutator and anti-commutator products in a free bicommutative algebra. We give criterions for elements of a free…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-15 A. S. Dzhumadil'daev , N. A. Ismailov

This is a survey on the geometric classification of different varieties of algebras (nilpotent, nil-, associative, commutative associative, cyclic associative, Jordan, Kokoris, standard, noncommutative Jordan, commutative power-associative,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Ivan Kaygorodov , Mykola Khrypchenko , Pilar Páez-Guillán