English
Related papers

Related papers: Curves on surfaces with prescribed pairwise inters…

200 papers

For every $n$, we construct two curves in the plane that intersect at least $n$ times and do not form spirals. The construction is in three stages: we first exhibit closed curves on the torus that do not form double spirals, then arcs on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Jan Kynčl , Marcus Schaefer , Eric Sedgwick , Daniel Štefankovič

We study the arithmetic self-intersection number of the dualizing sheaf on arithmetic surfaces with respect to morphisms of a particular kind. We obtain upper bounds for the arithmetic self-intersection number of the dualizing sheaf on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Ulf Kuehn

We prove that circle graphs (intersection graphs of circle chords) can be embedded as intersection graphs of rays in the plane with polynomial-size bit complexity. We use this embedding to show that the global curve simplification problem…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Mees van de Kerkhof , Irina Kostitsyna , Maarten Löffler

We obtain an explicit expression for the number of ramified coverings of the sphere by the torus with given ramification type for a small number of ramification points, and conjecture this to be true for an arbitrary number of ramification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. P. Goulden , D. M. Jackson , A. Vainshtein

We define and study analogs of curve graphs for infinite type surfaces. Our definitions use the geometry of a fixed surface and vertices of our graphs are infinite multicurves which are bounded in both a geometric and a topological sense.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Ariadna Fossas , Hugo Parlier

Any pair of intersecting cylinders on a translation surface is "coherent," in that the geometric and algebraic intersection numbers of their core curves are equal (up to sign). In this paper, we investigate when a pair of multicurves can be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Juliet Aygun , Janet Barkdoll , Aaron Calderon , Jenavie Lorman , Theodore Sandstrom

The average value of the number of intersection points of two plane curves given by trigonometrical polynomial maps of degree $N$ and bounded $L_2$- or $W_2^r$- norms is calculated

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-23 V. A. Vassiliev

We prove that the separated curve complex of a closed orientable surface of genus g is (g-3)-connected. We also obtain a connectivity property for a separated curve complex of the open surface that is obtained by removing a finite set from…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-09 Eduard Looijenga

In this paper we prove the algebraic-tropical correspondence for stable maps of rational curves with marked points to toric varieties such that the marked points are mapped to given orbits in the big torus and in the boundary divisor, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Ilya Tyomkin

A quadric in $\R P^3$ cuts a curve of degree 6 on a cubic surface in $\R P^3$. The papers classifies the nonsingular curves cut in this way on non-singular cubic surfaces up to homeomorphism. Two issues new in the study related to the first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-03 G. Mikhalkin

We present a condition number of the intersection of two B\'ezier curves.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Danny Hermes

Computing the topology of an algebraic plane curve $\mathcal{C}$ means to compute a combinatorial graph that is isotopic to $\mathcal{C}$ and thus represents its topology in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We prove that, for a polynomial of degree $n$ with…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Michael Kerber , Michael Sagraloff

A proper vertex-colouring of a simple graph $G$ is said to be odd if, for every non-isolated vertex $v$ of $G$, some colour appears an odd number of times in the neighbourhood of $v$. We show that if $G$ embeds in the torus, then it admits…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Harry Metrebian

We prove the first polynomial bound on the number of monotonic homotopy moves required to tighten a collection of closed curves on any compact orientable surface, where the number of crossings in the curve is not allowed to increase at any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Hsien-Chih Chang , Arnaud de Mesmay

Orders on surfaces provide a rich source of examples of noncommutative surfaces. Other than some existence results, very little is known about the various moduli spaces that can be associated to them. Even fewer examples have been…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Boris Lerner

In this paper we study relations between intersection numbers on moduli spaces of curves and Hurwitz numbers. First, we prove two formulas expressing Hurwitz numbers of (generalized) polynomials via intersections on moduli spaces of curves.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-04 Sergei Shadrin

We give a lower bound on the number of non-simple closed curves on a hyperbolic surface, given upper bounds on both length and self-intersection number. In particular, we carefully show how to construct closed geodesics on pairs of pants,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Jenya Sapir

This work studies certain aspects of graphs embedded on surfaces. Initially, a colored graph model for a map of a graph on a surface is developed. Then, a concept analogous to (and extending) planar graph is introduced in the same spirit as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sostenes Lins

This paper presents the first purely numerical (i.e., non-algebraic) subdivision algorithm for the isotopic approximation of a simple arrangement of curves. The arrangement is "simple" in the sense that any three curves have no common…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Jyh-Ming Lien , Vikram Sharma , Gert Vegter , Chee Yap

We obtain a recursive formula for the characteristic number of degree $d$ curves in $\mathbb{P}^2$ with prescribed singularities (of type $A_k$) that are tangent to a given line. The formula is in terms of the characteristic number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Anantadulal Paul