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The rate of nuclear muon capture by the proton has been measured using a new experimental technique based on a time projection chamber operating in ultra-clean, deuterium-depleted hydrogen gas at 1 MPa pressure. The capture rate was…

We study the stability and universal behaviour of the ionization energy of N-electron atoms with nuclear charge Z in the anionic domain (Z<N), considering the nuclear charge Z as an arbitrary (non-integral) parameter. HF and CISD ground…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-09-16 G. Gil , A. Gonzalez

Amorphous hydrogenated silicon (a-Si:H) is an important material for surface defect passivation of photovoltaic silicon (Si) wafers in order to reduce their recombination losses. The material is however unstable with regards to hydrogen (H)…

A novel system to monitor the intensity and the stability of a bunched beam of $\simeq 1.2\times 10^{7}$ antiprotons ($\bar{p}$s) with a length of $\simeq$ 250 ns (FWHM) and to measure its trapping efficiency in a Penning trap is described.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-12-30 M. C. Fujiwara , M. Marchesotti

We present the results of lattice QCD calculations of the magnetic moments of the lightest nuclei, the deuteron, the triton and ${}^3$He, along with those of the neutron and proton. These calculations, performed at quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-02-25 S. R. Beane , E. Chang , S. Cohen , W. Detmold , H. W. Lin , K. Orginos , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage , B. C. Tiburzi

Magnetic excitations of single atoms on surfaces have been widely studied experimentally in the past decade. Lately, systems with unprecedented magnetic stability started to emerge. Here, we present a general theoretical investigation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Timofey Balashov , Christian Karlewski , Tobias Märkl , Gerd Schön , Wulf Wulfhekel

We have evaluated the one loop correction to the bound on the lightest Higgs mass valid in the minimal, $ E_{6}$ based, supersymmetric $ \eta$ model. Under the assumption that the theory remains perturbative up to the $10^{16}$ GeV scale,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Comelli , C. Verzegnassi

We study the optimal focusing of two-level atoms with a near resonant standing wave light, using both classical and quantum treatments of the problem. Operation of the focusing setup is considered as a nonlinear spatial squeezing of atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 R. Arun , Offir Cohen , I. Sh. Averbukh

We consider an electron with an anomalous magnetic moment, g>2, confined to a plane and interacting with a nonhomogeneous magnetic field B, and investigate the corresponding Pauli Hamiltonian. We prove a lower bound on the number of bound…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bentosela , P. Exner , V. A. Zagrebnov

Atoms made of a particle and an antiparticle are unstable, usually surviving less than a microsecond. Antihydrogen, made entirely of antiparticles, is believed to be stable, and it is this longevity that holds the promise of precision…

Recent progress in the spectroscopy of antiprotonic helium has allowed for measuring the separation between components of the hyperfine structure (HFS) of the (37,35) metastable states with an accuracy of 300 MHz, equivalent to a relative…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dimitar Bakalov , Eberhard Widmann

Topological magnetic structures are promising candidates for resilient information storage. An elementary example are spin helices in one-dimensional easy-plane quantum magnets. To quantify their stability, we numerically implement the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-28 Stefan Kühn , Felix Gerken , Lena Funcke , Tobias Hartung , Paolo Stornati , Karl Jansen , Thore Posske

The aim of the current work is the numerical research of the anisotropic characteristics of the two-dimensional hydrogen atom induced by a magnetic field. The ground state energy (GSE) of the two-dimensional hydrogen atom and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-25 Eugene A. Koval , Oksana A. Koval

Here we show that, in principle it is possible to clone (measure) a single arbitrary unknown quantum state of a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particle (an electron) with arbitrary precision and with success probability tending to one, using protective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-24 C. S. Sudheer Kumar

Neutrons are encountered in many different fields, including condensed matter physics, space exploration, nuclear power, and healthcare. Neutrons interacting with a biological target produce secondary charged particles that are damaging to…

For a hydrogen atom subject to a constant magnetic field, we report a numerical realization of the two-dimensional Non-Linearization Procedure (NLP) to estimate the accuracy of the variational energy associated with a given trial function.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-07-31 J. C. del Valle

The efficient suppression of Penning-ionizing collisions is a stringent requirement to achieve quantum degeneracy in metastable rare gases. Thus far, such loss processes have been avoided by electron-spin polarizing the collision partners.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-10-20 Katrin Dulitz , Tobias Sixt , Jiwen Guan , Jonas Grzesiak , Markus Debatin , Frank Stienkemeier

At RHIC, the hydrogen jet target polarimeter (HJET) is used to measure proton beam polarization with accuracy $\sigma_P^\text{syst}/P\lesssim0.5\%$ by counting low energy (1--10 MeV) recoil protons in left-right symmetric detectors. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-23 A. A. Poblaguev , A. Zelenski , E. Aschenauer , G. Atoian , K. O. Eyser , H. Huang , W. B. Schmidke , I. Alekseev , D. Svirida , N. H. Buttimore

The nuclear polarizability effects in hyperfine splitting of light atomic systems are not well known. The only system for which they were previously calculated is the hydrogen atom, where these effects were shown to contribute about 5\% of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Vojtěch Patkóš , Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki

We constrain the coupling between axionlike particles (ALPs) and photons, measured with the superconducting resonant detection circuit of a cryogenic Penning trap. By searching the noise spectrum of our fixed-frequency resonant circuit for…

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