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Related papers: Origami slope gaps and the Hall distribution

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We develop recursion equations to describe the three-dimensional shape of a sheet upon which a series of concentric curved folds have been inscribed. In the case of no stretching outside the fold, the three-dimensional shape of a single…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-12-17 Marcelo A. Dias , Christian D. Santangelo

We study empirical statistical and gap distributions of several important tilings of the plane. In particular, we consider the slope distributions, the angle distributions, pair correlation, squared-distance pair correlation, angle gap…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Maxie D. Schmidt

We develop a theory of random flat-foldable origami. Given a crease pattern, we consider a uniformly random assignment of mountain and valley creases, conditioned on the assignment being flat-foldable at each vertex. A natural method to…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Thomas C. Hull , Marcus Michelen , Corrine Yap

The purpose of this article is to describe and characterize the limit distributions of translates of a bounded open "piece of orbit" of a reductive subgroup on a space of S-arithmetic lattices. This is accomplished under a mild assumption…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Rodolphe Richard , Thomas Zamojski

There are only a few invariants one classically associates with precompact translation surfaces, among them certain numberfields, i.e. fields which are finite extensions of the field Q of rational numbers. These fields are closely related…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-04 Ferrán Valdez , Gabriela Weitze-Schmithuesen

Exact calculations of transmission and reflection coefficients in surface randomly corrugated optical waveguides are presented. As the length of the corrugated part of the waveguide increases, there is a strong preference to forward…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Garcia-Martin , J. A. Torres , J. J. Saenz , M. Nieto-Vesperinas

Origami-based design holds promise for developing materials whose mechanical properties are tuned by crease patterns introduced to thin sheets. Although there has been heuristic developments in constructing patterns with desirable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-05 Arthur A. Evans , Jesse L. Silverberg , Christian D. Santangelo

Origami is the art of folding paper into various patterns without cutting or tearing the paper. By viewing the paper as the complex plane, we iteratively compute and record all intersection points to construct mathematical origami sets.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Sara Chari , Andrew Quinn Macauley

We numerically investigate the area statistics of the outer boundary of planar random loops, on the square and triangular lattices. Our Monte Carlo simulations suggest that the underlying limit distribution is the Airy distribution, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-28 Christoph Richard

The distribution of the hypervolume $V$ and surface $\partial V$ of convex hulls of (multiple) random walks in higher dimensions are determined numerically, especially containing probabilities far smaller than $P = 10^{-1000}$ to estimate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-06 Hendrik Schawe , Alexander K. Hartmann , Satya N. Majumdar

Bootstrap percolation is a process that is used to model the spread of an infection on a given graph. In the model considered here each vertex is equipped with an individual threshold. As soon as the number of infected neighbors exceeds…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Nils Detering , Thilo Meyer-Brandis , Konstantinos Panagiotou

We study Lagrange spectra of Veech translation surfaces, which are a generalization of the classical Lagrange spectrum. We show that any such Lagrange spectrum contains a Hall ray. As a main tool, we use the boundary expansion developed by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Mauro Artigiani , Luca Marchese , Corinna Ulcigrai

The overlap graphs of subtrees in a tree (SOGs) generalise many other graphs classes with set representation characterisations. The complexity of recognising SOGs in open. The complexities of recognising many subclasses of SOGs are known.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Jessica Enright , Martin Pergel

The wall shear rate distribution P(gamma) is investigated for pressure-driven Stokes flow through random arrangements of spheres at packing fractions 0.1 <= phi <= 0.64. For dense packings, P(gamma) is monotonic and approximately…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Patrick B. Warren , Frantisek Stepanek

In this note, we exploit the arithmeticity criterion of Benoist--Miquel to exhibit an origami in the principal stratum of the moduli space of translation surfaces of genus three whose Kontsevich--Zorich monodromy is not thin in the sense of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-09 Pascal Hubert , Carlos Matheus

We study the limiting distribution of the rational points under a horizontal translation along a sequence of expanding closed horocycles on the modular surface. Using spectral methods we confirm equidistribution of these sample points for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Claire Burrin , Uri Shapira , Shucheng Yu

We study the degree distribution of a randomly chosen vertex in a duplication--divergence graph, under a variety of different generalizations of the basic model of Bhan, Galas and Dewey (2002) and V\'azquez, Flammini, Maritan and Vespignani…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-01 A. D. Barbour , Tiffany Y. Y. Lo

Let $S_{g}$ denote the closed orientable surface of genus $g$. In joint work with Huang, the first author constructed exponentially-many (in $g$) mapping class group orbits of pairs of simple closed curves whose complement is a single…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Tarik Aougab , William Menasco , Mark Nieland

A transitive decomposition of a graph is a partition of the edge or arc set giving a set of subgraphs which are preserved and permuted transitively by a group of automorphisms of the graph. In this paper we give some background to the study…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-19 Geoffrey Pearce

The avalanche polynomial on a graph captures the distribution of avalanches in the abelian sandpile model. Studied on trees, this polynomial could be defined by simply considering the size of the subtrees of the original tree. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-19 Robert Cori , Anne Micheli , Dominique Rossin