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In this article, we study, as the coefficient $s\to\infty$, the asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue of $$-\varphi''(x)-2sm'(x)\varphi'(x)+c(x)\varphi(x)=\lambda_s\varphi(x),\ \ 0<x<1,$$ supplemented by different boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Rui Peng , Maolin Zhou

Consider the eigenvalue problem of a linear second order elliptic operator: \begin{equation} \nonumber -D\Delta \varphi -2\alpha\nabla m(x)\cdot \nabla\varphi+V(x)\varphi=\lambda\varphi\ \ \hbox{ in }\Omega, \end{equation} complemented by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Rui Peng , Guanghui Zhang

This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue $\lambda(s)$, as $s\to+\infty$, for the following elliptic eigenvalue problem \begin{equation*}\label{E} -\Delta_{M}u-s\langle \nabla_M f, \nabla_M u\rangle_g +c…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Xin Xu , Kexin Zhang

This paper investigates the limit of the principal eigenvalue $\lambda(s)$ as $s\to+\infty$ for the following elliptic equation \begin{align*} -\Delta\varphi(x)-2s\mathbf{v}\cdot\nabla\varphi(x)+c(x)\varphi(x)=\lambda(s)\varphi(x), \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Xueli Bai , Zhi-An Wang , Xin Xu , Kexin Zhang , Maolin Zhou

The paper is concerned with the principal eigenvalue of some linear elliptic operators with drift in two dimensional space. We provide a refined description of the asymptotic behavior for the principal eigenvalue as the drift rate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Shuang Liu , Yuan Lou , Maolin Zhou

There are numerous studies focusing on the convergence of the principal eigenvalue $\lambda(s)$ as $s\to+\infty$ corresponding to the elliptic eigenvalue problem \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Xueli Bai , Xin Xu , Kexin Zhang , Maolin Zhou

In this article, we are concerned with the following eigenvalue problem of a linear second order elliptic operator: \begin{equation} \nonumber -D\Delta \phi -2\alpha\nabla m(x)\cdot \nabla\phi+V(x)\phi=\lambda\phi\ \ \hbox{ in }\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Rui Peng , Guanghui Zhang , Maolin Zhou

We consider an elliptic operator in which the second-order term is very small in one direction. In this regime, we study the behaviour of the principal eigenfunction and of the principal eigenvalue. Our first result deals with the limit of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Nathanaël Boutillon

We study an asymptotic behaviour of the principal eigenvalue for an elliptic operator with large advection which is given by a gradient of a potential function. It is shown that the principal eigenvalue decays exponentially under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-18 Shuichi Jimbo , Masato Kimura , Hirofumi Notsu

We establish the monotonicity of the principal eigenvalue $\lambda_1(A)$, as a function of the advection amplitude $A$, for the elliptic operator $L_{A}=-\mathrm{div}(a(x)\nabla)+A\mathbf{V}\cdot\nabla +c(x)$ with incompressible flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Shuang Liu , Yuan Lou

In this paper, we consider the following principal eigenvalue problem with a large divergence-free drift: \begin{equation}\label{0.1} -\varepsilon\Delta \phi-2\alpha\nabla m(x)\cdot\nabla \phi+V(x)\phi=\lambda_\alpha \phi\ \,\ \text{in}\, \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yujin Guo , Yuan Lou , Hongfei Zhang

We investigate the effects of advection on the principal eigenvalues of linear time-periodic parabolic operators with zero Neumann boundary conditions. Various asymptotic behaviors of the principal eigenvalues, when advection coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Shuang Liu , Yuan Lou , Rui Peng , Maolin Zhou

Let $H_0$ be a periodic operator on $\R^+$(or periodic Jacobi operator on $\N$). It is known that the absolutely continuous spectrum of $H_0$ is consisted of spectral bands $\cup[\alpha_l,\beta_l]$. Under the assumption that $\limsup_{x\to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Wencai Liu

In this paper we investigate homogenization results for the principal eigenvalue problem associated to $1$-homogeneous, uniformly elliptic, second-order operators. Under rather general assumptions, we prove that the principal eigenpair…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Gonzalo Dávila , Andrei Rodríguez-Paredes , Erwin Topp

In this paper, we are concerned with the following eigenvalue problem with an advection term: \begin{equation}\label{0.1} \left\{ \begin{split} -\epsilon\Delta \phi-2\alpha\nabla m(x)\cdot\nabla \phi+V(x)\phi&=\lambda \phi\ \ \text{in}\ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Yujin Guo , Yuan Lou , Hongfei Zhang

In this paper, we want to study the asymptotic behavior of the first $p$-Laplacian eigenvalue, with Robin boundary conditions, with negative boundary parameter. In particular, we prove that the limit of the eigenfunctions is a viscosity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Rosa Barbato , Francesca de Giovanni , Alba Lia Masiello

In this paper, we consider the asymptotic behavior for the principal eigenvalue of an elliptic operator with piecewise constant coefficients. This problem was first studied by Friedman in 1980. We show how the geometric shape of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Toshiaki Yachimura

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of the generalized principal eigenvalues of elliptic operators and spreading speeds of Fisher-KPP equations in two-scale almost periodic media where one scale is fixed and another one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Xing Liang , Linfeng Xu , Tao Zhou

We investigate the effect of small diffusion on the principal eigenvalues of linear time-periodic parabolic operators with zero Neumann boundary conditions in one dimensional space. The asymptotic behaviors of the principal eigenvalues, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Shuang Liu , Yuan Lou , Rui Peng , Maolin Zhou

In this article we present a new technique to obtain a lower bound for the principal Dirichlet eigenvalue of a fully nonlinear elliptic operator. We ilustrate the construction of an appropriate radial function required to obtain the bound…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Pablo Blanc
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