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We introduce phi-3-mini, a 3.8 billion parameter language model trained on 3.3 trillion tokens, whose overall performance, as measured by both academic benchmarks and internal testing, rivals that of models such as Mixtral 8x7B and GPT-3.5…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Marah Abdin , Jyoti Aneja , Hany Awadalla , Ahmed Awadallah , Ammar Ahmad Awan , Nguyen Bach , Amit Bahree , Arash Bakhtiari , Jianmin Bao , Harkirat Behl , Alon Benhaim , Misha Bilenko , Johan Bjorck , Sébastien Bubeck , Martin Cai , Qin Cai , Vishrav Chaudhary , Dong Chen , Dongdong Chen , Weizhu Chen , Yen-Chun Chen , Yi-Ling Chen , Hao Cheng , Parul Chopra , Xiyang Dai , Matthew Dixon , Ronen Eldan , Victor Fragoso , Jianfeng Gao , Mei Gao , Min Gao , Amit Garg , Allie Del Giorno , Abhishek Goswami , Suriya Gunasekar , Emman Haider , Junheng Hao , Russell J. Hewett , Wenxiang Hu , Jamie Huynh , Dan Iter , Sam Ade Jacobs , Mojan Javaheripi , Xin Jin , Nikos Karampatziakis , Piero Kauffmann , Mahoud Khademi , Dongwoo Kim , Young Jin Kim , Lev Kurilenko , James R. Lee , Yin Tat Lee , Yuanzhi Li , Yunsheng Li , Chen Liang , Lars Liden , Xihui Lin , Zeqi Lin , Ce Liu , Liyuan Liu , Mengchen Liu , Weishung Liu , Xiaodong Liu , Chong Luo , Piyush Madan , Ali Mahmoudzadeh , David Majercak , Matt Mazzola , Caio César Teodoro Mendes , Arindam Mitra , Hardik Modi , Anh Nguyen , Brandon Norick , Barun Patra , Daniel Perez-Becker , Thomas Portet , Reid Pryzant , Heyang Qin , Marko Radmilac , Liliang Ren , Gustavo de Rosa , Corby Rosset , Sambudha Roy , Olatunji Ruwase , Olli Saarikivi , Amin Saied , Adil Salim , Michael Santacroce , Shital Shah , Ning Shang , Hiteshi Sharma , Yelong Shen , Swadheen Shukla , Xia Song , Masahiro Tanaka , Andrea Tupini , Praneetha Vaddamanu , Chunyu Wang , Guanhua Wang , Lijuan Wang , Shuohang Wang , Xin Wang , Yu Wang , Rachel Ward , Wen Wen , Philipp Witte , Haiping Wu , Xiaoxia Wu , Michael Wyatt , Bin Xiao , Can Xu , Jiahang Xu , Weijian Xu , Jilong Xue , Sonali Yadav , Fan Yang , Jianwei Yang , Yifan Yang , Ziyi Yang , Donghan Yu , Lu Yuan , Chenruidong Zhang , Cyril Zhang , Jianwen Zhang , Li Lyna Zhang , Yi Zhang , Yue Zhang , Yunan Zhang , Xiren Zhou

This study investigates whether Physically Recurrent Neural Networks (PRNNs), a recent surrogate model for heterogeneous materials, trained on a micromodel with fixed material parameters, can maintain accuracy for varying material…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-04-17 N. Kovács , I. B. C. M. Rocha , F. P. van der Meer , C. Furtado , P. P. Camanho

Deep learning compiler frameworks are gaining ground as a more portable back-end for deep learning applications on increasingly diverse hardware. However, they face the daunting challenge of matching performance offered by hand-tuned…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Jaehun Ryu , Hyojin Sung

Scaling Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) training introduces systems challenges absent in dense models. Because each token activates only a subset of experts, this sparsity allows total parameters to grow much faster than per-token computation,…

Modern Recurrent Neural Networks have become a competitive architecture for 3D reconstruction due to their linear-time complexity. However, their performance degrades significantly when applied beyond the training context length, revealing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Xingyu Chen , Yue Chen , Yuliang Xiu , Andreas Geiger , Anpei Chen

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) has increasing importance in building robust high-performance and generalizable materials property prediction models. It can also be used in active learning to train better models by focusing on getting new…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-14 Daniel Varivoda , Rongzhi Dong , Sadman Sadeed Omee , Jianjun Hu

A general-purpose computational homogenization framework is proposed for the nonlinear dynamic analysis of membranes exhibiting complex microscale and/or mesoscale heterogeneity characterized by in-plane periodicity that cannot be…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Philip Avery , Daniel Z. Huang , Wanli He , Johanna Ehlers , Armen Derkevorkian , Charbel Farhat

Here, we present a study combining Bayesian optimisation structural inference with the machine learning interatomic potential NequIP to accelerate and enable the study of the adsorption of the conformationally flexible lignocellulosic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Joakim S. Jestilä , Nian Wu , Fabio Priante , Adam S. Foster

Training competitive deep video models is an order of magnitude slower than training their counterpart image models. Slow training causes long research cycles, which hinders progress in video understanding research. Following standard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Chao-Yuan Wu , Ross Girshick , Kaiming He , Christoph Feichtenhofer , Philipp Krähenbühl

Machine learned interatomic potentials, particularly equivariant message-passing (MP) models, have demonstrated high fidelity in representing first-principles data, revolutionizing computational studies in materials science, biophysics, and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Yaolong Zhang , Hua Guo

We propose Mochi, a Graph Foundation Model that addresses task unification and training efficiency by adopting a meta-learning based training framework. Prior models pre-train with reconstruction-based objectives such as link prediction,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-08 João Mattos , Arlei Silva

Machine learning has enabled the prediction of quantum chemical properties with high accuracy and efficiency, allowing to bypass computationally costly ab initio calculations. Instead of training on a fixed set of properties, more recent…

The demand for energy-efficient and high performance embedded systems drives the evolution of new hardware architectures, including concepts like approximate computing. This paper presents a novel reconfigurable embedded platform named…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Arvin Delavari , Faraz Ghoreishy , Hadi Shahriar Shahhoseini , Sattar Mirzakuchaki

As machine learning gets deployed more and more widely, and model sizes continue to grow, improving computational efficiency during model inference has become a key challenge. In many commonly used model architectures, including…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Sai Kiran Narayanaswami , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Balaraman Ravindran

Quantum nanostructures offer crucial applications in electronics, photonics, materials, drugs, etc. For accurate design and analysis of nanostructures and materials, simulations of the Schrodinger or Schrodinger-like equation are always…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 Martin Veresko , Yu Liu , Daqing Hou , Ming-Cheng Cheng

Electron spin qubits in quantum dot devices are promising for scalable quantum computing. However, architectural support is currently hindered by the lack of realistic and performant simulation methods for real devices. Physics-based tools…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Shize Che , Junyu Zhou , Seong Woo Oh , Jonathan Hess , Noah Johnson , Mridul Pushp , Robert Spivey , Anthony Sigillito , Gushu Li

Low-resource deployment constraints have made model quantization essential for deploying neural networks while preserving performance. Meanwhile, model merging has become an increasingly practical low-resource strategy for integrating…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Wenjun Wang , Yanggan Gu , Shuo Cai , Yuanyi Wang , Pengkai Wang , Jianmin Wu , Hongxia Yang

Neural network robustness has become a central topic in machine learning in recent years. Most training algorithms that improve the model's robustness to adversarial and common corruptions also introduce a large computational overhead,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Weizhe Hua , Yichi Zhang , Chuan Guo , Zhiru Zhang , G. Edward Suh

A cardinal obstacle to performing quantum-mechanical simulations of strongly-correlated matter is that, with the theoretical tools presently available, sufficiently-accurate computations are often too expensive to be ever feasible. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 John Rogers , Tsung-Han Lee , Sahar Pakdel , Wenhu Xu , Vladimir Dobrosavljević , Yong-Xin Yao , Ove Christiansen , Nicola Lanatà

The number of parameters in deep neural networks (DNNs) is rapidly increasing to support complicated tasks and to improve model accuracy. Correspondingly, the amount of computations and required memory footprint increase as well.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Yongkweon Jeon , Baeseong Park , Se Jung Kwon , Byeongwook Kim , Jeongin Yun , Dongsoo Lee