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Climate change poses an extreme threat to biodiversity, making it imperative to efficiently model the geographical range of different species. The availability of large-scale remote sensing images and environmental data has facilitated the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Theresa Chen , Yao-Yi Chiang

Bayesian inference for inverse problems hinges critically on the choice of priors. In the absence of specific prior information, population-level distributions can serve as effective priors for parameters of interest. With the advent of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-11 Gabriel Missael Barco , Alexandre Adam , Connor Stone , Yashar Hezaveh , Laurence Perreault-Levasseur

Various stuff and things in visual data possess specific traits, which can be learned by deep neural networks and are implicitly represented as the visual prior, e.g., object location and shape, in the model. Such prior potentially impacts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Jinheng Xie , Kai Ye , Yudong Li , Yuexiang Li , Kevin Qinghong Lin , Yefeng Zheng , Linlin Shen , Mike Zheng Shou

Geographic regression models of various descriptions are often applied to identify patterns and anomalies in the determinants of spatially distributed observations. These types of analyses focus on answering why questions about underlying…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Fan Lei , Yuxin Ma , Stewart Fotheringham , Elizabeth Mack , Ziqi Li , Mehak Sachdeva , Sarah Bardin , Ross Maciejewski

Land cover classification of satellite imagery is an important step toward analyzing the Earth's surface. Existing models assume a closed-set setting where both the training and testing classes belong to the same label set. However, due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Razieh Kaviani Baghbaderani , Ying Qu , Hairong Qi , Craig Stutts

The "deep image prior" proposed by Ulyanov et al. is an intriguing property of neural nets: a convolutional encoder-decoder network can be used as a prior for natural images. The network architecture implicitly introduces a bias; If we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Prithvijit Chakrabarty , Subhransu Maji

The increasing penetration of photovoltaic systems in the power grid makes it vulnerable to cloud shadow projection. Real-time cloud segmentation in ground-based infrared images is important to reduce the noise in intra-hour global solar…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-28 Guillermo Terrén-Serrano , Manel Martínez-Ramón

Image geolocalization, the task of determining an image's geographic origin, poses significant challenges, largely due to visual similarities across disparate locations and the large search space. To address these issues, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Narges Ghasemi , Amir Ziashahabi , Salman Avestimehr , Cyrus Shahabi

Species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used to predict species' geographic distributions, serving as critical tools for ecological research and conservation planning. Typically, SDMs relate species occurrences to environmental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Hager Radi Abdelwahed , Mélisande Teng , Robin Zbinden , Laura Pollock , Hugo Larochelle , Devis Tuia , David Rolnick

Wildlife monitoring is crucial for studying biodiversity loss and climate change. Camera trap images provide a non-intrusive method for analyzing animal populations and identifying ecological patterns over time. However, manual analysis is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Julian D. Santamaria , Claudia Isaza , Jhony H. Giraldo

Most previous works of outdoor instance segmentation for images only use color information. We explore a novel direction of sensor fusion to exploit stereo cameras. Geometric information from disparities helps separate overlapping objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Cho-Ying Wu , Xiaoyan Hu , Michael Happold , Qiangeng Xu , Ulrich Neumann

Semantic place categorization, which is one of the essential tasks for autonomous robots and vehicles, allows them to have capabilities of self-decision and navigation in unfamiliar environments. In particular, outdoor places are more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Kazuto Nakashima , Hojung Jung , Yuki Oto , Yumi Iwashita , Ryo Kurazume , Oscar Martinez Mozos

This study introduces a novel approach to terrain feature classification by incorporating spatial point pattern statistics into deep learning models. Inspired by the concept of location encoding, which aims to capture location…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Sizhe Wang , Wenwen Li

Research on remote sensing image classification significantly impacts essential human routine tasks such as urban planning and agriculture. Nowadays, the rapid advance in technology and the availability of many high-quality remote sensing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Daniel F. S. Santos , Rafael G. Pires , Leandro A. Passos , João P. Papa

Implicit neural representations (INRs) encode images as neural-network weights, making image classification a problem of weight-space classifiability. A natural geometric hypothesis is that classifier feedback should make image-specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Xinyi Guo , Mingyi He , Haobin Ding , Weiming Chen , Xinrui Chen , Jiawen Li , Di Zhang , Minxi Ouyang , Yizhi Wang , Xitong Ling

Promising results have been achieved in image classification problems by exploiting the discriminative power of sparse representations for classification (SRC). Recently, it has been shown that the use of \emph{class-specific}…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-02 Hojjat Seyed Mousavi , Umamahesh Srinivas , Vishal Monga , Yuanming Suo , Minh Dao , Trac. D. Tran

Single image super-resolution (SISR) has played an important role in the field of image processing. Recent generative adversarial networks (GANs) can achieve excellent results on low-resolution images. However, there are little literatures…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-14 Ziang Wu , Xuanyu Zhang , Yinbo Yu , Qi Zhu , Jerry Chun-Wei Lin , Chunwei Tian

While both outdoor and indoor localization methods are flourishing, how to properly marry them to offer pervasive localizability in urban areas remains open. Recently proposals on indoor-outdoor detection make the first step towards such an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Feng Li , Jin Wang , Jun Luo

Using former maps, geographers intend to study the evolution of the land cover in order to have a prospective approach on the future landscape; predictions of the future land cover, by the use of older maps and environmental variables, are…

Contextual information can have a substantial impact on the performance of visual tasks such as semantic segmentation, object detection, and geometric estimation. Data stored in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) offers a rich source of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-22 Raúl Díaz , Minhaeng Lee , Jochen Schubert , Charless C. Fowlkes