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As a first step towards the numerical analysis of the stochastic primitive equations of the atmosphere and oceans, we study their time discretization by an implicit Euler scheme. From deterministic viewpoint the 3D Primitive Equations are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Roger Temam , Chuntian Wang

The second-grade fluid equations are a model for viscoelastic fluids, with two parameters: $\alpha > 0$, corresponding to the elastic response, and $\nu > 0$, corresponding to viscosity. Formally setting these parameters to $0$ reduces the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes , Edriss S. Titi , Aibin Zang

In this article we derive C^1-a priori estimates on the Riemann invariants of the Euler compressible equations in the case of cylindrical or spherical symmetry. These estimates allow then to construct shock waves with a time of existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Magali Lécureux-Mercier

A numerical scheme is developed for systems of conservation laws on manifolds which arise in high speed aerodynamics and magneto-aerodynamics. The systems are presented in an arbitrary coordinate system on the manifold and involve source…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Ian Holloway , Sivaguru S. Sritharan

We establish the existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions with large vorticity and weak solutions with vortex sheets/entropy waves for the steady Euler equations for both compressible and incompressible fluids in arbitrary infinitely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Fei-Min Huang , Tian-Yi Wang , Wei Xiang

This paper investigates the three-dimensional axisymmetric compressible Navier-Stokes equations under slip boundary conditions in a cylindrical domain excluding the axis. For initial density allowed to vanish, we establish the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Qinghao Lei

We shall deal with both the barotropic and the full compressible Euler system in multiple space dimensions. Both systems are particular examples of hyperbolic conservation laws. Whereas for scalar conservation laws there exists a well-known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Simon Markfelder

Considering the isentropic Euler equations of compressible fluid dynamics with geometric effects included, we establish the existence of entropy solutions for a large class of initial data. We cover fluid flows in a nozzle or in spherical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Philippe G. LeFloch , Michael Westdickenberg

Datasets are mathematical objects (e.g., point clouds, matrices, graphs, images, fields/functions) that have shape. This shape encodes important knowledge about the system under study. Topology is an area of mathematics that provides…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Alexander Smith , Victor Zavala

In this paper, the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional (3-D) isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with degenerate viscosities is considered. By introducing some new variables and making use of the "quasi-symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Zhouping Xin , Shengguo Zhu

This paper is concerned with the existence of compactly supported admissible solutions to the Cauchy problem for the isentropic compressible Euler equations. In more than one space dimension, convex integration techniques developed by De…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Ibrokhimbek Akramov , Emil Wiedemann

In 1871, Saint-Venant introduced the renowned shallow water equations. Since then, for the two-dimensional viscous or inviscid shallow water equations, the global existence of smooth solutions with arbitrarily large initial data has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Xiangdi Huang , Weili Meng , Xueyao Zhang

For any $\alpha \in (0,1/3)$, we construct exact $C^{\alpha}$ self-similar blowup profiles for the vorticity of the 3D incompressible Euler equation without swirl, and build on them to prove asymptotically self-similar blowup from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Jiajie Chen

We present a geometric analysis of the incompressible averaged Euler equations for an ideal inviscid fluid. We show that solutions of these equations are geodesics on the volume-preserving diffeomorphism group of a new weak right invariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. E. Marsden , T. S. Ratiu , S. Shkoller

We investigate the axisymmetric incompressible Euler equations without swirl in $\mathbb R^d$ with $d\geq 3$. For any $\alpha\in(0, \alpha_d)$, where $\alpha_d=1-2/d$, we construct a self-similar blow-up solution whose initial velocity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Feng Shao , Dongyi Wei , Ping Zhang , Zhifei Zhang

In this paper, for compressible Euler equations in multiple space dimensions, we prove the break-down of classical solutions with a large class of initial data by tracking the propagation of radially symmetric expanding wave including…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Hong Cai , Geng Chen , Tian-Yi Wang

Although the compressible fluid limit of the Boltzmann equation with cutoff has been well investigated in [6] and [13], it still remains largely open to obtain analogous results in case of the angular non-cutoff or even in the grazing limit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Renjun Duan , Dongcheng Yang , Hongjun Yu

We consider the 3D compressible isentropic Euler equations describing the motion of a liquid in an unbounded initial domain with a moving boundary and a fixed flat bottom at finite depth. The liquid is under the influence of gravity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

We develop a method that works in general product Riemannian manifold to decompose the three-dimensional steady full compressible Euler system, which is of elliptic-hyperbolic composite-mixed type for subsonic flows. The method is applied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Li Liu , Gang Xu , Hairong Yuan

Using the Newman-Penrose formalism we study the characteristic initial value problem in vacuum General Relativity. We work in a gauge suggested by Stewart, and following the strategy taken in the work of Luk, demonstrate local existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-14 David Hilditch , Juan A. Valiente Kroon , Peng Zhao