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Recently, CoSi has been identified to have unconventional electronic topology due to lack of inversion center in its B20 cubic structure. The electronic topology has been reported to be present at three nodal points found in the band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-16 Paromita Dutta , Sudhir K. Pandey

Mixture distributions are a workhorse model for multimodal data in information theory, signal processing, and machine learning. Yet even when each component density is simple, the differential entropy of the mixture is notoriously hard to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Namyoon Lee

We find that the empirical relation between the longitudinal and Hall resistivities (i.e. Rxx and Rxy) and its counterpart between the Seebeck and Nernst coefficients (i.e. Sxx and Sxy), both originally discovered in two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Xinfei Liu , Zhongshui Ma , Jing Shi

We provide the notion of entropy for a classical Klein-Gordon real wave, that we derive as particular case of a notion entropy for a vector in a Hilbert space with respect to a real linear subspace. We then consider a localised automorphism…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-29 Fabio Ciolli , Roberto Longo , Giuseppe Ruzzi

The list of textbook tunneling formulas is extended by deriving exact expressions for the transmission coefficient in graphene ribbons with armchair edges and the step-like and barrier-like profiles of site energies along the ribbon. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yuriy Klymenko , Lyuba Malysheva , Alexander Onipko

We discuss galvanomagnetic and thermomagnetic effects in disordered electronic systems focusing on intermediate temperatures, for which electron-electron scattering and electron-impurity scattering occur at similar rates, while…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Woo-Ram Lee , Alexander Finkel'stein , G. Schwiete

By a combined experimental and theoretical approach, we investigate normal state thermoelectric transport in MgB2, as a probe of selective disorder and doping in the sigma and pi bands. We calculate the temperature dependent diffusive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-01 Ilaria Pallecchi , Marco Monni , Pietro Manfrinetti , Marina Putti

The electronic thermoelectric coefficients are analyzed in the vicinity of one and two Anderson localization thresholds in three dimensions. For a single mobility edge, we correct and extend previous studies, and find universal approximants…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-10-09 Kaoru Yamamoto , Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Naomichi Hatano

We provide a detailed quantitative analysis of transport properties in the p-wave superconducting state of Sr2RuO4. Specifically, we calculate ultrasound attenuation rate and electronic thermal conductivity within the mean field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Takuji Nomura

We have used time-dependent density functional theory to study self-irradiated Si. We calculate the electronic stopping power of Si in Si by evaluating the energy transferred to the electrons per unit path length by an ion of kinetic energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-01 A. Lim , W. M. C. Foulkes , A. P. Horsfild , D. R. Mason , A. Schleife , E. W. Draeger , A. A. Correa

Materials with optimized band gap are needed in many specialized applications. In this work, we demonstrate that Hellmann-Feynman forces associated with the gap states can be used to find atomic coordinates with a desired electronic density…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Kiran Prasai , Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

The quest for efficient devices has fueled research in thermoelectric materials. In these materials, the goal is to maximize the Figure of Merit $ZT$. One of the components of this quantity is the Seebeck coefficient, which measures the…

We investigate, in the framework of macroscopic Dirac model, the spectrum, charge density and conductivity of metallic armchair graphene nanoribbons in presence of different mass terms. We reveal the conditions and symmetries governing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-11 C. G. Beneventano , I. V. Fialkovsky , M. Nieto , E. M. Santangelo

A Seebeck coefficient measurement apparatus has been designed and developed, which is very effective for accurate characterization of different type of samples in a wide temperature range (80 - 650K) simultaneously covering low as well as…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Ashish Kumar , Ashutosh Patel , Saurabh Singh , K. Asokan , D. Kanjilal

Graphene's isolation launched explorations of fundamental relativistic physics originating from the planar honeycomb lattice arrangement of the carbon atoms, and of potential technological applications in nanoscale electronics. Bottom-up…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-13 Constantine Yannouleas , Igor Romanovsky , Uzi Landman

We study dc and ac transport along armchair graphene nanoribbons using the ${\bf k\cdot p}$ spectrum and eigenfunctions and general linear-response expressions for the conductivities. Then we contrast the results with those for transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 M. Zubair , M. Bahrami , P. Vasilopoulos

On the basis of the balance equations for energy-momentum, spin, particle and entropy density, an approach is considered which represents a comparatively general framework for special- and general-relativistic continuum thermodynamics. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Muschik , H. -H. v. Borzeszkowski

First-principles calculations were performed to investigate the electronic structure of two-dimensional (2-D) Ge, Sn, and Pb without and with the presence of an external electric field in combination with spin-orbit coupling. Tight-binding…

The strain effect on electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of Higher Manganese Silicides (HMSs) Mn4Si7 was studied using Density Functional Theory (DFT) and through solving Boltzman Transport Equation (BTE). We found that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 Do Duc Cuong , JinSik Park , S. H. Rhim , Soon Cheol Hong

The single particle eigenstates of the Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper model are known to show a delocalization-localization transition at a finite strength of the quasi-periodic disorder. In this work, we point out that an intimate relationship…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-03 Nilanjan Roy , Auditya Sharma