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Massive star-forming regions exhibit a rich chemistry with complex gas distributions, especially on small scales. While surveys have yielded constraints on typical gas conditions, they often have coarse spatial resolution and limited…

The 6.7 GHz methanol maser in a high-mass star-forming region G33.641$-$0.228 is known to exhibit burst-like flux variability due to an unknown mechanism. To investigate the burst mechanism, we conducted high-cadence flux and circular…

High-mass stars form in much richer environments than those associated with isolated low-mass stars, and once they reach a certain mass, produce ionised (HII) regions. The formation of these pockets of ionised gas are unique to the…

We present here mid-infrared images of seven sites of water maser emission thought to be associated with the hot molecular core (HMC) phase of massive star formation. Observations were obtained at the NASA InfraRed Telescope Facility 3-m,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 James M. De Buizer , James T. Radomski , Charles M. Telesco , Robert K. Pina

We report the discovery of periodic flares of 6.7GHz methanol maser in the young massive stellar object G22.357+0.066. The target was monitored in the methanol maser line over 20 months with the Torun 32m telescope. The emission was also…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Szymczak , P. Wolak , A. Bartkiewicz , H. J. van Langevelde

Millimetre-band scans of the frequency space towards optically dim quasars is potentially a highly efficient method for detecting new high redshift molecular absorption systems. Here we describe scans towards 7 quasars over wide bandwidths…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Curran , J. K. Webb , M. T. Murphy , N. Kuno

We present high resolution, mid-infrared images toward three hot molecular cores signposted by methanol maser emission; G173.49+2.42 (S231, S233IR), G188.95+0.89 (S252, AFGL-5180) and G192.60-0.05 (S255IR). Each of the cores was targeted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. N. Longmore , M. G. Burton , V. Minier , A. J. Walsh

The requirements for broadband photodetection are becoming exceedingly demanding in hyperspectral imaging. Whilst intrinsic photoconductor arrays based on mercury cadmium telluride represent the most sensitive and suitable technology, their…

We study the molecular and the ionized gas in a possible precursor of an UC HII region to contribute to the understanding of how high-mass stars build-up their masses once they have reached the zero-age main secuence. We carried out…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-11 M. E. Ortega , S. Paron , E. Giacani , M. Celis Peña , M. Rubio , A. Petriella

Aims: We searched for the molecular outflows from fifteen molecular clouds associated with ultra-compact and compact HII (UCHII/HII) regions and discussed possible gas heating mechanism. Methods: Mapping observations of CO $J=3-2$ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sheng-Li Qin , Jun-Jie Wang , Gang Zhao , Martin Miller , Jun-Hui Zhao

We report new observations of the 110-111 (6 cm) and 211-212 (2 cm) transitions of ortho-formaldehyde (o-H2CO) in absorption at z=0.68466 toward the gravitational lens system B0218+357. Radiative transfer modeling indicates that both…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-01-05 Benjamin Zeiger , Jeremy Darling

We present new evidence for superradiance in the methanol 6.7 GHz spectral line for three different star-forming regions: S255IR-NIRS3, G24.329+0.144, and Cepheus A. Our analysis shows that some of the intensity flares exhibiting fast flux…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-23 F. Rajabi , M. Houde , A. Bartkiewicz , M. Olech , M. Szymczak , P. Wolak

We present VLBA observations of 1667 MHz OH maser emission from the massive star formation region G5.89-0.39. The observations were phase referenced allowing the absolute positions of the masers to be obtained. The 1667 MHz masers have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. P. Stark , W. M. Goss , E. Churchwell , V. L. Fish , I. M. Hoffman

We summarize the status of our program of near-infrared adaptive optics observations of ultracompact HII regions. By means of selected results we demonstrate the usefulness of this technique for disentangling the complexity of massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Henning , Markus Feldt , Bringfried Stecklum

A new generation of atomic sensors using ultra-narrow optical clock transitions and composite pulses are pushing quantum engineering control to a very high level of precision for applied and fundamental physics. Here, we propose a new…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-02-15 T. Zanon-Willette , D. Wilkowski , A. V. Taichenachev , V. I. Yudin

The plasmon is a well established collective excitation of metals in the visible and near UV but at much lower frequencies dissipation destroys all trace of the plasmon and typical Drude behaviour sets in. We propose a mechanism for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-03 JB Pendry , AJ Holden , WJ Stewart , I Youngs

6.7 GHz methanol maser emission from the well-studied star-forming region Cepheus A was monitored with the Torun 32 m radio telescope. We found synchronized and anticorrelated changes of the flux density of the two blueshifted and one…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-03-05 M. Szymczak , P. Wolak , A. Bartkiewicz

To derive the properties of the dense cores in the galactic star-forming complex NGC6357 and to investigate the effects of an intense far-UV radiation field on their properties, we mapped the region at 450 and 850 micron, and in the CO(3-2)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 J. Brand , A. Giannetti , F. Massi , J. G. A. Wouterloot , C. Verdirame

We have observed the ultracompact HII region G10.6-0.4 with the VLA in 23 GHz continuum and the NH3(3,3) inversion line. By analyzing the optical depth of the line as well as the kinematics, we have detected a flattened, rotating, molecular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter K. Sollins , Paul T. P Ho