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In the first part of this paper we find supergravity solutions corresponding to branes on worldvolumes of the form $R^d \times \Sigma$ where $\Sigma$ is a Riemann surface. These theories arise when we wrap branes on holomorphic Riemann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Juan Maldacena , Carlos Nunez

In two spatial dimensions, spin characterizes how particle states re-phase under changes of frame that leave their momentum and energy invariant. Massless particles can in principle have non-trivial spin in this sense, but all existing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

It has recently been shown that the Randall-Sundrum brane-world may be obtained from an appropriate doubled D3-brane configuration in type IIB theory. This corresponds, in five dimensions, to a sphere compactification of the original IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 James T. Liu , H. Sati

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario we consider exact 5-dimensional solutions with localized gravity which are associated with a well defined class of conformal bulk fields. We analyze their behaviour under radion field perturbations. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rui Neves

Several convenient formulae for the entanglement of two indistinguishable delocalised spin-1/2 particles are introduced. This generalizes the standard formula for concurrence, valid only in the limit of localised or distinguishable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Ramsak , I. Sega , J. H. Jefferson

It is well known that a direct Lagrangian description of radiation damping is still missing. In this paper a specific approach of this problem was used, which is the standard way to treat the radiation damping problem. A $N=2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Everton M. C. Abreu , Albert C. R. Mendes , Wilson Oliveira

We perform a systematic study of S-duality for ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric non-linear abelian theories on a curved manifold. Localization can be used to compute certain supersymmetric observables in these theories. We point out that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Guido Festuccia , Maxim Zabzine

There exists two distinct off-shell ${\mathcal{N}}=2$ supergravities in three dimensions. They are also referred to as ${\mathcal{N}}=(1,1)$ and ${\mathcal{N}}=(2,0)$ supergravities, and they arise from the coupling of the Weyl multiplet to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 Gokhan Alkac , Luca Basanisi , Eric A. Bergshoeff , Mehmet Ozkan , Ergin Sezgin

We supplement the discussion on localization of gravity on dilatonic domain walls in ``Solitons in Brane Worlds'' (Nucl. Phys. B576, 106, hep-th/9911218) by giving unified and coherent discussion which combines the result of this paper and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Donam Youm

Quasisymmetry and omnigeneity of an equilibrium magnetic field are two distinct properties proposed to ensure radial localization of collisionless trapped particles in any stellarator. These constraints are incompletely explored, but have…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Wrick Sengupta , Harold Weitzner

Strongly interacting binary mixtures of superparamagnetic colloidal particles confined to a two-dimensional water-air interface are examined by theory, computer simulation and experiment. The mixture exhibits a partial clustering in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Norman Hoffmann , Florian Ebert , Christos N. Likos , Hartmut Löwen , Georg Maret

We investigate a scenario with two four-branes embedded in six dimensions. When the metric is periodic and compact in one of the dimensions parallel to the branes, the value of the effective cosmological constant for the remaining five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

We study the entanglement between two modes of Dirac field in an expanding spacetime characterized by the Robertson-Walker metric. This spacetime model turns out to be asymptotically (in the remote past and far future regions) Minkowskian.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-21 Shahpoor Moradi , Roberto Pierini , Stefano Mancini

We construct stationary flat three-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with singularities that are obtained from Euclidean surfaces with cone singularities and closed one-forms on these surfaces. In the application to (2+1)-gravity, these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Thierry Barbot , Catherine Meusburger

In a class of extra dimensional models with a warped metric and a single brane the photon can be localized on the brane by gravity only. An intriguing feature of these models is the possibility of the photon escaping into the extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Alexander Friedland , Maurizio Giannotti

This proceedings is based on a talk given at the APS DPF 2013 on an alternative 5-dimensional brane world model which is related to but has some physically distinct features from the Randall-Sundrum brane world model. The spin dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Preston Jones , Gerardo Munoz , Doug Singleton , Triyanta

Extra-dimensional scenarios have become widespread among particle and gravitational theories of physics to address several outstanding problems, including cosmic acceleration, the weak hierarchy problem, and the quantization of gravity. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-21 David M. Jacobs , Glenn D. Starkman , Andrew J. Tolley

We describe new $N$-extended 2D supergravities on a $(p+1)$-dimensional (bosonic) space. The fundamental objects are moving frame densities that equip each $(p+1)$-dimensional point with a 2D ``tangent space''. The theory is presented in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Gustafsson , U. Lindstrom

We initiate a research program for the systematic investigation of quantum superintegrable systems involving the interaction of two non-relativistic particles with spin $1/2$ moving in the three-dimensional Euclidean space. In this paper,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 O. Ogulcan Tuncer , I. Yurdusen

We review the construction of actions with supersymmetry on spaces with a domain wall. The latter objects act as sources inducing a jump in the gauge coupling constant. Despite these singularities, supersymmetry can be formulated,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen