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In this paper, we theoretically investigate the many-body localization (MBL) properties of one-dimensional anisotropic spin-1/2 chains by using the exact matrix diagonalization method. Starting from the Ising spin-1/2 chain, we introduce…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-04-15 Taotao Hu , Yuting Li , Jiameng Hong , Xiaodan Li , Dongyan Guo , Kangning Chen

It is widely accepted that the dynamic of entanglement in presence of a generic circuit can be predicted by the knowledge of the statistical properties of the entanglement spectrum. We tested this assumption by applying a Metropolis-like…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-20 J. Odavić , G. Torre , N. Mijić , D. Davidović , F. Franchini , S. M. Giampaolo

The quantum random energy model provides a mean-field description of the equilibrium spin glass transition. We show that it further exhibits a many-body localization - delocalization (MBLD) transition when viewed as a closed quantum system.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-27 C. R. Laumann , A. Pal , A. Scardicchio

Topological quantum many-body systems, such as Hall insulators, are characterized by a hidden order encoded in the entanglement between their constituents. Entanglement entropy, an experimentally accessible single number that globally…

In the presence of disorder, an interacting closed quantum system can undergo many-body localization (MBL) and fail to thermalize. However, over long times even weak couplings to any thermal environment will necessarily thermalize the…

We present a fully analytical description of a many body localization (MBL) transition in a microscopically defined model. Its Hamiltonian is the sum of one- and two-body operators, where both contributions obey a maximum-entropy principle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-13 Felipe Monteiro , Tobias Micklitz , Masaki Tezuka , Alexander Altland

We investigate the effect of ergodic inclusions in putative many-body localized systems. To this end, we consider the random field Heisenberg chain, which is many-body localized at strong disorder and we couple it to an ergodic bubble,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-07-08 Luis Colmenarez , David J. Luitz , Wojciech De Roeck

We analyse the entanglement entropy properties of a two-dimensional p-wave superconductor with Rashba spin-orbit coupling, which displays a rich phase-space that supports non-trivial topological phases, as the chemical potential and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-18 T. P. Oliveira , P. Ribeiro , P. D. Sacramento

We study the entanglement properties of randomized mixed hypergraph states, extending the concept of randomized mixed graph states to encompass hypergraph-based quantum states. In our model, imperfect generalized multi-qubit gates are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Vinícius Salem , Alison A. Silva , Fabiano M. Andrade

Entanglement is a central feature of many-body quantum systems and plays a unique role in quantum phase transitions. In many cases, the entanglement spectrum, which represents the spectrum of the density matrix of a bipartite system,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-07-14 J. T. Schneider , S. J. Thomson , L. Sanchez-Palencia

Lessons from Anderson localization highlight the importance of dimensionality of real space for localization due to disorder. More recently, studies of many-body localization have focussed on the phenomenon in one dimension using techniques…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-11 Thorsten B. Wahl , Arijeet Pal , Steven H. Simon

We introduce a general class of mean-field-like spin systems with random couplings that comprises both the Ising model on inhomogeneous dense random graphs and the randomly diluted Hopfield model. We are interested in quantitative estimates…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Anton Bovier , Frank den Hollander , Saeda Marello , Elena Pulvirenti , Martin Slowik

We show that the one-particle density matrix $\rho$ can be used to characterize the interaction-driven many-body localization transition in closed fermionic systems. The natural orbitals (the eigenstates of $\rho$) are localized in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-28 Soumya Bera , Henning Schomerus , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner , Jens H. Bardarson

We study a simple and tractable model of many-body localization. The main idea is to take a renormalization group perspective in which local entanglement is removed to reach a product state. The model is built from a random local unitary…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-07-03 Brian Swingle

Level statistics of systems that undergo many--body localization transition are studied. An analysis of the gap ratio statistics from the perspective of inter- and intra-sample randomness allows us to pin point differences between…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-03-27 Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

We study quench dynamics in a t-V chain of spinless fermions (equivalent to the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain) with strong potential disorder. For this prototypical model of many-body localization we have recently argued that -- contrary to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-11-29 M. Kiefer-Emmanouilidis , R. Unanyan , M. Fleischhauer , J. Sirker

We review selected advances in the theoretical understanding of complex quantum many-body systems with regard to emergent notions of quantum statistical mechanics. We cover topics such as equilibration and thermalisation in pure state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-14 C. Gogolin , J. Eisert

We model a one-dimensional (1D) current-driven interacting disordered system through a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with asymmetric hopping and study the entanglement properties of its eigenstates. In particular, we investigate whether a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-05-08 Animesh Panda , Sumilan Banerjee

The presence of frozen uncorrelated random on-site potential in interacting quantum systems can induce a transition from an ergodic phase to a localized one, the so-called many-body localization. Here we numerically study the effects of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-05 Isaías Vallejo-Fabila , E. Jonathan Torres-Herrera

Entanglement and its propagation are central to understanding a multitude of physical properties of quantum systems. Notably, within closed quantum many-body systems, entanglement is believed to yield emergent thermodynamic behavior.…