English
Related papers

Related papers: Harmonic Spinors and $Z_2$ Vortex

200 papers

The concepts of compact and projectively-compact spin-local spinor vertices are introduced. Vertices of this type are shown to be space-time spin-local, i.e. their restriction to any finite subset of fields is space-time local. The known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-08 M. A. Vasiliev

We study spin structures on orbifolds. In particular, we show that if the singular set has codimension greater than 2, an orbifold is spin if and only if its smooth part is. On compact orbifolds, we show that any non-trivial twistor spinor…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Belgun , Nicolas Ginoux , Hans-Bert Rademacher

We study fermionic bulk fields in the dS/CFT dualities relating ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Euclidean vector models with reversed spin-statistics in three dimensions to supersymmetric Vasiliev theories in four-dimensional de Sitter space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Thomas Hertog , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli , Victoria Venken

We give a complete classification of Z_N orbifold compactification of the heterotic SO(32) string theory and show its potential for realistic model building. The appearance of spinor representations of SO(2n) groups is analyzed in detail.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange , Akin Wingerter

We continue the classification of the fermionic Z2XZ2 heterotic string vacua with symmetric internal shifts. The space of models is spanned by working with a fixed set of boundary condition basis vectors and by varying the sets of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Costas Kounnas , John Rizos

We generalize our previous unification of the Schrodinger and guidance equations in a single inhomogeneous Schrodinger equation to a Riemannian manifold with an external vector potential. A special case yields the unified theory for a spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 Peter Holland

We consider the dynamics of a self-gravitating spinor field and a self-gravitating rotating perfect fluid. It is shown that both these matter distributions can induce a vortex field described by the curl 4-vector of a tetrad: $\omega^i =…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 V. G. Krechet , D. V. Sadovnikov

We study the duality between the Spin$(32)/\mathbb{Z}_2$ heterotic string without vector structure and F-theory with frozen singularities. We give a complete description in theories with $6$d $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetry and identify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-04 Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle , Benjamin Sung

We present a variational analysis for a half-quantum vortex (HQV) in the equal-spin-pairing superfluid state which, under suitable conditions, is believed to be realized in Sr2RuO4 and 3He-A. Our approach is based on a description of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Victor Vakaryuk , Anthony J. Leggett

Strong interactions between electrons in two dimensions can realize phases where their spins and charges separate. We capture this phenomenon within a dual formulation. Focusing on square lattices, we analyze the long-wavelength structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-28 Eyal Leviatan , David F. Mross

We discuss the construction of heterotic--string models that allow for the existence of an extra $Z^\prime$ at low scales. One of the main difficulties encountered is that the desired symmetries tend to be anomalous in the prevailing three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-12 Alon E. Faraggi , John Rizos

Topological classification in our previous paper [K. Shiozaki and M. Sato, Phys. Rev. B ${\bf 90}$, 165114 (2014)] is extended to nonsymmorphic crystalline insulators and superconductors. Using the twisted equivariant $K$-theory, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-12 Ken Shiozaki , Masatoshi Sato , Kiyonori Gomi

The $sp(2M)$ invariant unfolded system is considered in the periodic twistor-like spinor space. Complete set of non-trivial charges corresponding to the global symmetry compatible with the periodicity conditions is constructed. Residual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Y. O. Goncharov , M. A. Vasiliev

We introduce a finite-dimensional algebra that controls the possible boundary conditions of a conformal field theory. For theories that are obtained by modding out a Z_2 symmetry (corresponding to a so-called D_odd-type, or half-integer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We show that the Halperin-Haldane SQHE wave function can be written in the form of a product of a wave function for charged semions in a magnetic field and a wave function for the Chiral Spin Liquid of neutral spin-$\12$ semions. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Alexander Balatsky

The recently proposed differential homotopy approach to the analysis of nonlinear higher spin theory is developed. The Ansatz is extended to the form applicable in the second order of the perturbation theory and general star-multiplication…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-27 P. T. Kirakosiants , D. A. Valerev , M. A. Vasiliev

We give an informal summary of ongoing work which uses tools distilled from the theory of fibre bundles to classify and connect invariant fields associated with spin motion in storage rings. We mention four major theorems. One ties…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Klaus Heinemann , Desmond P. Barber , James A. Ellison , Mathias Vogt

The spin foam formalism provides transition amplitudes for loop quantum gravity. Important aspects of the dynamics are understood, but many open questions are pressing on. In this paper we address some of them using a twistorial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Simone Speziale , Wolfgang M. Wieland

Causal fermion systems and Riemannian fermion systems are proposed as a framework for describing non-smooth geometries. In particular, this framework provides a setting for spinors on singular spaces. The underlying topological structures…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-06 Felix Finster , Niky Kamran

Multiple spin density waves and related vortex-type magnetic structures in the itinerant electron system with inversion symmetry have been investigated on the basis of the Hubbard model and the generalized Hartree-Fock approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-19 Yoshiro Kakehashi