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3D scene generation seeks to synthesize spatially structured, semantically meaningful, and photorealistic environments for applications such as immersive media, robotics, autonomous driving, and embodied AI. Early methods based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Beichen Wen , Haozhe Xie , Zhaoxi Chen , Fangzhou Hong , Ziwei Liu

Recent advances in diffusion models have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in image and video generation, further improving the effectiveness of 4D synthesis. Existing 4D generation methods can generate high-quality 4D objects or scenes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Bohan Zeng , Ling Yang , Siyu Li , Jiaming Liu , Zixiang Zhang , Juanxi Tian , Kaixin Zhu , Yongzhen Guo , Fu-Yun Wang , Minkai Xu , Stefano Ermon , Wentao Zhang

Advancements in 3D scene reconstruction have transformed 2D images from the real world into 3D models, producing realistic 3D results from hundreds of input photos. Despite great success in dense-view reconstruction scenarios, rendering a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Fangfu Liu , Wenqiang Sun , Hanyang Wang , Yikai Wang , Haowen Sun , Junliang Ye , Jun Zhang , Yueqi Duan

Automatically generating high-quality real world 3D scenes is of enormous interest for applications such as virtual reality and robotics simulation. Towards this goal, we introduce NeuralField-LDM, a generative model capable of synthesizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Seung Wook Kim , Bradley Brown , Kangxue Yin , Karsten Kreis , Katja Schwarz , Daiqing Li , Robin Rombach , Antonio Torralba , Sanja Fidler

Video-conditioned 4D shape generation aims to recover time-varying 3D geometry and view-consistent appearance directly from an input video. In this work, we introduce a native video-to-4D shape generation framework that synthesizes a single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Jiraphon Yenphraphai , Ashkan Mirzaei , Jianqi Chen , Jiaxu Zou , Sergey Tulyakov , Raymond A. Yeh , Peter Wonka , Chaoyang Wang

We present Any4D, a scalable multi-view transformer for metric-scale, dense feed-forward 4D reconstruction. Any4D directly generates per-pixel motion and geometry predictions for N frames, in contrast to prior work that typically focuses on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Jay Karhade , Nikhil Keetha , Yuchen Zhang , Tanisha Gupta , Akash Sharma , Sebastian Scherer , Deva Ramanan

In this work, we introduce Prometheus, a 3D-aware latent diffusion model for text-to-3D generation at both object and scene levels in seconds. We formulate 3D scene generation as multi-view, feed-forward, pixel-aligned 3D Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Yuanbo Yang , Jiahao Shao , Xinyang Li , Yujun Shen , Andreas Geiger , Yiyi Liao

We propose the first framework capable of computing a 4D spatio-temporal grid of video frames and 3D Gaussian particles for each time step using a feed-forward architecture. Our architecture has two main components, a 4D video model and a…

We present Gen3R, a method that bridges the strong priors of foundational reconstruction models and video diffusion models for scene-level 3D generation. We repurpose the VGGT reconstruction model to produce geometric latents by training an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Jiaxin Huang , Yuanbo Yang , Bangbang Yang , Lin Ma , Yuewen Ma , Yiyi Liao

Given the high complexity of directly generating high-dimensional data such as 4D, we present 4DVD, a cascaded video diffusion model that generates 4D content in a decoupled manner. Unlike previous multi-view video methods that directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Shuzhou Yang , Xiaodong Cun , Xiaoyu Li , Yaowei Li , Jian Zhang

Creating deformable 3D content has gained increasing attention with the rise of text-to-image and image-to-video generative models. While these models provide rich semantic priors for appearance, they struggle to capture the physical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Jixuan He , Chieh Hubert Lin , Lu Qi , Ming-Hsuan Yang

View-predictive generative models provide strong priors for lifting object-centric images and videos into 3D and 4D through rendering and score distillation objectives. A question then remains: what about lifting complete multi-object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Wen-Hsuan Chu , Lei Ke , Katerina Fragkiadaki

There are two prevalent ways to constructing 3D scenes: procedural generation and 2D lifting. Among them, panorama-based 2D lifting has emerged as a promising technique, leveraging powerful 2D generative priors to produce immersive,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Yukun Huang , Jiwen Yu , Yanning Zhou , Jianan Wang , Xintao Wang , Pengfei Wan , Xihui Liu

We present Stable Video 4D (SV4D), a latent video diffusion model for multi-frame and multi-view consistent dynamic 3D content generation. Unlike previous methods that rely on separately trained generative models for video generation and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Yiming Xie , Chun-Han Yao , Vikram Voleti , Huaizu Jiang , Varun Jampani

The advancement of 4D (i.e., sequential 3D) generation opens up new possibilities for lifelike experiences in various applications, where users can explore dynamic objects or characters from any viewpoint. Meanwhile, video generative models…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Yikai Wang , Guangce Liu , Xinzhou Wang , Zilong Chen , Jiafang Li , Xin Liang , Fuchun Sun , Jun Zhu

Recovering 3D scenes from sparse views is a challenging task due to its inherent ill-posed problem. Conventional methods have developed specialized solutions (e.g., geometry regularization or feed-forward deterministic model) to mitigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Hanyang Wang , Fangfu Liu , Jiawei Chi , Yueqi Duan

Humans excel at forecasting the future dynamics of a scene given just a single image. Video generation models that can mimic this ability are an essential component for intelligent systems. Recent approaches have improved temporal coherence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Melonie de Almeida , Daniela Ivanova , Tong Shi , John H. Williamson , Paul Henderson

The blooming of virtual reality and augmented reality (VR/AR) technologies has driven an increasing demand for the creation of high-quality, immersive, and dynamic environments. However, existing generative techniques either focus solely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Renjie Li , Panwang Pan , Bangbang Yang , Dejia Xu , Shijie Zhou , Xuanyang Zhang , Zeming Li , Achuta Kadambi , Zhangyang Wang , Zhengzhong Tu , Zhiwen Fan

Diffusion models currently achieve state-of-the-art performance for both conditional and unconditional image generation. However, so far, image diffusion models do not support tasks required for 3D understanding, such as view-consistent 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Titas Anciukevičius , Zexiang Xu , Matthew Fisher , Paul Henderson , Hakan Bilen , Niloy J. Mitra , Paul Guerrero

Understanding and predicting dynamics of the physical world can enhance a robot's ability to plan and interact effectively in complex environments. While recent video generation models have shown strong potential in modeling dynamic scenes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Zeyi Liu , Shuang Li , Eric Cousineau , Siyuan Feng , Benjamin Burchfiel , Shuran Song