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We study two- and three-particle scattering in the O(3) non-linear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions, focusing on the isospin-1 and isospin-2 channels for two particles, and the isospin-3 channel for three. We perform numerical simulations for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-22 Jorge Baeza-Ballesteros , Maxwell T. Hansen

In this article we complete our formalism relating the finite-volume energy spectrum of a scalar quantum field theory to the three-to-three scattering amplitude, ${\cal M}_3$. In previous work we found a quantization condition relating the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-06 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

We derive formalism for determining $\textbf{2} + \mathcal J \to \textbf{2}$ infinite-volume transition amplitudes from finite-volume matrix elements. Specifically, we present a relativistic, model-independent relation between finite-volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-07-20 Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen

Two methodologies have been presented in the literature which connect relativistic three-particle scattering amplitudes with lattice QCD spectra -- the ``relativistic effective field theory'' approach and the ``finite-volume unitarity''…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-08-24 Andrew W. Jackura

This thesis is devoted to the study of Quantum Field Theories (QFT) on fuzzy spaces. Fuzzy spaces are approximations to the algebra of functions of a continuous space by a finite matrix algebra. In the limit of infinitely large matrices the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-09 Julieta Medina

We test an alternative proposal by Bruno and Hansen [1] to extract the scattering length from lattice simulations in a finite volume. For this, we use a scalar $\phi^4$ theory with two mass nondegenerate particles and explore various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-08 Marco Garofalo , Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Carsten Urbach

The spherical field formalism---a nonperturbative approach to quantum field theory---was recently introduced and applied to phi^4 theory in two dimensions. The spherical field method reduces a quantum field theory to a finite-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Mark Windoloski

According to a proposal of Luescher it is possible to determine elastic scattering phases in infinite volume from the energy spectrum of two-particle states in a periodic box. We demonstrate the applicability of this method in the broken…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Goeckeler , H. A. Kastrup , J. Westphalen , F. Zimmermann

We study the leading order finite size correction (Luscher's mu-term) associated to moving one-particle states, arbitrary scattering states and finite volume form factors in 1+1 dimensional integrable models. Our method is based on the idea…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Pozsgay

We present in this paper the formalism for the splitting of a four-dimensional Lorentzian manifold by a set of time-like integral curves. Introducing the geometrical tensors characterizing the local spatial frames induced by the congruence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-27 Xavier Roy

This thesis presents L\"uscher's $\mu$- and $F$-term corrections to volume dependence of non-diagonal finite volume form factors in the scaling Lee-Yang model. An explicit calculation proves the suspected relation that the $\mu$-terms known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-29 Istvan Vona

We consider finite temperature correlation functions in massive integrable Quantum Field Theory. Using a regularization by putting the system in finite volume, we develop a novel approach (based on multi-dimensional residues) to the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 B. Pozsgay , G. Takacs

Finite volume multiple-particle interaction is studied in a two-dimensional complex $\phi^4$ lattice model. The existence of analytical solutions to the $\phi^4$ model in two-dimensional space and time makes it a perfect model for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-09 Peng Guo , Tyler Morris

We present a quantization condition for the spectrum of a system composed of three identical bosons in a finite volume with periodic boundary conditions. This condition gives a relation between the finite volume spectrum and infinite volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 Raul A. Briceno , Zohreh Davoudi

Quantum field theories provide fundamental models of complex interacting systems, from high-energy physics and cosmology to condensed matter. However, solving these models in non-perturbative and dynamical regimes is often extremely…

A semiclassical approach is used to obtain Lorentz covariant expressions for the form factors between the kink states of a quantum field theory with degenerate vacua. Implemented on a cylinder geometry it provides an estimate of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 G. Mussardo , V. Riva , G. Sotkov

Lattice QCD has become a crucial tool for studying hadron-hadron interactions from first principles. However, significant challenges arise when extracting infinite-volume scattering parameters from finite-volume energy levels using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-03 Lu Meng

We propose a new model-independent method for determining hadronic resonances from lattice QCD. The formalism is derived from the general principles of unitarity and analyticity, as encoded in the $N/D$ representation of a partial-wave…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-26 Sebastian M. Dawid , Andrew W. Jackura , Adam P. Szczepaniak

We investigate an extension to the phase shift formalism for calculating one-loop determinants. This extension is motivated by requirements of the computation of Z-string quantum energies in D=3+1 dimensions. A subtlety that seems to imply…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Schroeder , N. Graham , M. Quandt , H. Weigel

Scattering transform is a well known powerful tool for quantisation of field theories in (1+1) dimensions. Conventionally only those models whose classical counterparts admit a Lax pair (origin of which is always mysterious) have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gautam Bhattacharya