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Traditional static user interfaces (UI) have given way to dynamic systems that can intelligently adapt to and respond to users' changing needs. Temporal interaction is an emerging field in human-computer interaction (HCI), which refers to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Li He , Baixi Jiao , Yuxi Liu

Artificial intelligence-driven adaptive learning systems are reshaping education through data-driven adaptation of learning experiences. Yet many of these systems lack transparency, offering limited insight into how decisions are made. Most…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Maryam Mosleh , Marie Devlin , Ellis Solaiman

Recent advances in machine learning, particularly deep learning, have enabled autonomous systems to perceive and comprehend objects and their environments in a perceptual subsymbolic manner. These systems can now perform object detection,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Amr Gomaa , Michael Feld

This work presents and experimentally test the framework used by our context-aware, distributed team of small Unmanned Aerial Systems (SUAS) capable of operating in real-time, in an autonomous fashion, and under constrained communications.…

Large language models (LLMs) have been widely deployed in various applications, often functioning as autonomous agents that interact with each other in multi-agent systems. While these systems have shown promise in enhancing capabilities…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Jae Hee Lee , Anne Lauscher , Stefano V. Albrecht

Autonomous agent frameworks still struggle to reconcile long-term experiential learning with real-time, context-sensitive decision-making. In practice, this gap appears as static cognition, rigid workflow dependence, and inefficient context…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Xiaoxing Wang , Ning Liao , Shikun Wei , Chen Tang , Feiyu Xiong

One of the major challenges that autonomous cars are facing today is driving in urban environments. To make it a reality, autonomous vehicles require the ability to communicate with other road users and understand their intentions. Such…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-06-04 Amir Rasouli , John K. Tsotsos

Nowadays, large-scale foundation models are being increasingly integrated into numerous safety-critical applications, including human-autonomy teaming (HAT) within transportation, medical, and defence domains. Consequently, the inherent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Xiangqi Kong , Yang Xing , Antonios Tsourdos , Ziyue Wang , Weisi Guo , Adolfo Perrusquia , Andreas Wikander

It is essential to help drivers have appropriate understandings of level 2 automated driving systems for keeping driving safety. A human machine interface (HMI) was proposed to present real time results of image recognition by the automated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Bo Yang , Koichiro Inoue , Satoshi Kitazaki , Kimihiko Nakano

In this position paper, we present a collection of four different prototyping approaches which we have developed and applied to prototype and evaluate interfaces for and interactions around autonomous physical systems. Further, we provide a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Marius Hoggenmueller , Tram Thi Minh Tran , Luke Hespanhol , Martin Tomitsch

The design of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) and the design of AVs-enabled mobility systems are closely coupled. Indeed, knowledge about the intended service of AVs would impact their design and deployment process, whilst insights about their…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-09 Gioele Zardini , Nicolas Lanzetti , Mauro Salazar , Andrea Censi , Emilio Frazzoli , Marco Pavone

Electromechanical systems manage physical processes through a network of inter-connected components. Today, programming the interactions required for coordinating these components is largely a manual process. This process is time-consuming…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Ganesh Ramanathan , Simon Mayer , Andrei Ciortea

With growing system complexity and closer cyber-physical interaction, there are increasingly stronger dependencies between different function and architecture layers in automotive systems. This paper first introduces several cross-layer…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Zhilu Wang , Hengyi Liang , Chao Huang , Qi Zhu

The investigation of factors contributing at making humans trust Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) will play a fundamental role in the adoption of such technology. The user's ability to form a mental model of the AV, which is crucial to establish…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Lia Morra , Fabrizio Lamberti , F. Gabriele Pratticó , Salvatore La Rosa , Paolo Montuschi

Automotive user interface (AUI) evaluation becomes increasingly complex due to novel interaction modalities, driving automation, heterogeneous data, and dynamic environmental contexts. Immersive analytics may enable efficient explorations…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Pascal Jansen , Julian Britten , Alexander Häusele , Thilo Segschneider , Mark Colley , Enrico Rukzio

Vehicular communications, referring to information exchange among vehicles, pedestrians, and infrastructures, have become very popular and been widely studied recently due to its great potential to support intelligent transportation and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Haixia Peng , Le Liang , Xuemin Shen , Geoffrey Ye Li

The integration of electric vehicles (EVs) into smart grids presents unique opportunities to enhance both transportation systems and energy networks. However, ensuring safe and interpretable interactions between drivers, vehicles, and the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Jean Douglas Carvalho , Hugo Kenji , Ahmad Mohammad Saber , Glaucia Melo , Max Mauro Dias Santos , Deepa Kundur

The cooperative control applied to vehicles allows the optimization of traffic on the roads. There are many aspects to consider in the case of the operation of autonomous vehicles on highways since there are different external parameters…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-14 Miguel F. Arevalo-Castiblanco , D. Tellez-Castro , J. Sofrony , Eduardo Mojica-Nava

Vehicle platooning enables close-gap driving and offers potential benefits for traffic efficiency and safety. In conditionally automated platooning, drivers remain responsible for supervising the system and intervening when necessary,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Anna-Lena Hager , Mohamed Sabry , Walter Morales-Alvarez , Selena Möhrlein , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

As autonomous or semi-autonomous vehicles are deployed on the roads, they will have to eventually start communicating with each other in order to achieve increased efficiency and safety. Current approaches in the control of collaborative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Joseph Campbell , Cumhur Erkan Tuncali , Theodore P. Pavlic , Georgios Fainekos