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Disadvantaged groups around the world have suffered and endured higher mortality during the current COVID-19 pandemic. This contrast disparity suggests that socioeconomic and health-related factors may drive inequality in disease outcome.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Behzad Javaheri

This study explores how Scrum practices were adjusted for remote and hybrid work during and after the COVID-19 pandemic, using a Delphi study with Scrum Masters to gather expert insights. Preliminary key findings highlight communication as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Cleyton Magalhaes , Fernando Padoan , Robson Santos , Ronnie de Souza Santos

When academic institutions in India closed abruptly in March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, formal education moved online. This transition had a very uneven impact given the significant digital divide between rural and urban India and…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-11-28 V. Madhurima , Ram Ramaswamy , Deepa Chari , Vandana Nanal , Tanushri Saha-Dasgupta

In early 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic forced employees in tech companies worldwide to abruptly transition from working in offices to working from their homes. During two years of predominantly working from home, employees and managers alike…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Darja Smite , Nils Brede Moe , Jarle Hildrum , Javier Gonzalez Huerta , Daniel Mendez

How are economies in a modern age impacted by epidemics? In what ways is economic life disrupted? How can pandemics be modeled? What can be done to mitigate and manage the danger? Does the threat of pandemics increase or decrease in the…

General Economics · Economics 2021-05-13 Torsten Heinrich

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused severe disruption to economic and financial activity worldwide. We assess what happened to the aggregate U.S. stock market during this period, including implications for both short and long-horizon…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-12-04 John M. Maheu , Thomas H. McCurdy , Yong Song

The COVID-19 pandemic has shaken the world to its core and has provoked an overnight exodus of developers that normally worked in an office setting to working from home. The magnitude of this shift and the factors that have accompanied this…

We report the results of surveys we conducted in the US and Israel in 2020, a time when many prices increased following the spread of the pandemic. To assess respondents perceptions of price increases, we focus on goods whose prices have…

General Economics · Economics 2024-03-13 Avichai Snir , Daniel Levy , Dudi Levy , Haipeng Allan Chen

The abrupt outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic was the most significant event in 2020, which had profound and lasting impacts across the world. Studies on energy markets observed a decline in energy demand and changes in energy consumption…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-04 Ziyun Wang , Hao Wang

This position paper discusses emerging behavioral, social, and economic dynamics related to the COVID-19 pandemic and puts particular emphasis on two emerging issues: First, delayed effects (or second strikes) of pandemics caused by dread…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-04 Stephan Leitner

The COVID-19 pandemic changed the way we live, work and the way we conduct research. With the restrictions of lockdowns and social distancing, various impacts were experienced by many software engineering researchers, especially whose…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Anuradha Madugalla , Tanjila Kanij , Rashina Hoda , Dulaji Hidellaarachchi , Aastha Pant , Samia Ferdousi , John Grundy

The benefits, both in terms of productivity and public health, are investigated for different levels of engagement with the test, trace and isolate procedures in the context of a pandemic in which there is little or no herd immunity. Simple…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-08 Arkady Wey , Alan Champneys , Rosemary J Dyson , Nisreen A Alwan , Mary Barker

Since the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, governments have applied restrictions in order to slow down its spreading. However, creating such policies is hard, especially because the government needs to trade-off the spreading of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Leonardo Lucio Custode , Giovanni Iacca

Future advances in AI that automate away human labor may have stark implications for labor markets and inequality. This paper proposes a framework to analyze the effects of specific types of AI systems on the labor market, based on how much…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Katya Klinova , Anton Korinek

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought significant and enduring shifts in various aspects of life, including increased flexibility in work arrangements. In a longitudinal study, spanning 24 months with six measurement points from April 2020 to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Daniel Russo , Paul H. P. Hanel , Niels van Berkel

Unemployment benefits in the US were extended by up to 73 weeks during the Great Recession. Equilibrium labor market theory indicates that extensions of benefit duration impact not only search decisions by job seekers but also job vacancy…

General Economics · Economics 2021-04-27 Aiwei Huang

Equilibrium models for energy markets under uncertain demand and supply have attracted considerable attentions. This paper focuses on modelling crude oil market share under the COVID-19 pandemic using two-stage stochastic equilibrium. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Xiaojun Chen , Yun Shi , Xiaozhou Wang

Grounded in critical realism and using narrative inquiry, this article explores this article explores the long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic and the rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence within higher education.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Ahmad Banyasady

Our paper presents a methodology to study the heterogeneous effects of economy-wide shocks and applies it to the case of the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on exports. This methodology is applicable in scenarios where the pervasive nature of…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-11 Marco Dueñas , Federico Nutarelli , Víctor Ortiz , Massimo Riccaboni , Francesco Serti

In this study, empirical moments and the cointegration for all the liquid commodity futures traded in the Chinese futures markets are analyzed for the periods before and after Covid-19, which is important for trading strategies such as…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-18 Ahmet Goncu