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Related papers: Instability of sphalerons in $\phi^4$ models with …

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We determine the nonlinear stability of shock-fronted travelling waves arising in a reaction-nonlinear diffusion PDE, subject to a fourth-order spatial derivative term multiplied by a small parameter $\varepsilon$ that models {\it nonlocal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Ian Lizarraga , Robert Marangell

Effective theories of a scalar $\phi$ invariant under the internal \textit{galileon symmetry} $\phi\to\phi+b_\mu x^\mu$ have been extensively studied due to their special theoretical and phenomenological properties. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Filippo Vernizzi

We study a new family of models of the sine-Gordon type, starting from the sine-Gordon model, including the double sine-Gordon, the triple one, and so on. The models appears as deformations of the starting model, with the deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-13 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes , Roldao da Rocha

Oscillons in a simple, 1-dimensional scalar field theory with a cubic potential are discussed. The theory has a classical sphaleron, whose decay generates a version of the oscillon. A good approximation to the small-amplitude oscillon is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 N. S. Manton , T. Romańczukiewicz

We examine periodic, spherically symmetric, classical solutions of SU(2)-Higgs theory in four-dimensional Euclidean space. Classical perturbation theory is used to construct periodic time-dependent solutions in the neighborhood of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Keith L. Frost , Laurence G. Yaffe

In this paper we construct a one-parametric family of (1+1)-dimensional one-component scalar field theory models supporting kinks. Inspired by the sine-Gordon and $\phi^4$ models, we look at all possible extensions such that the kink…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-03 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Juan Mateos-Guilarte

We investigate the possibility of oscillon formation during the preheating phase of asymmetric inflationary potentials. We analytically establish the existence of oscillon-like solutions for the Klein-Gordon equation for a polynomial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-29 Rafid Mahbub , Swagat S. Mishra

The sine-Gordon equation is a fundamental nonlinear partial differential equation that governs soliton dynamics and phase evolution in a variety of physical systems, including Josephson junctions and superconducting circuits. In this study,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Junhong Ha , Sudeok Shon

We study the effects of some injection policies used in oil recovery process. The Saffman-Taylor instability occurs when a less viscous fluid is displacing a more viscous one, in a rectangular Hele-Shaw cell. The injection of $N$ successive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-09 Gelu Paşa

We consider the implementation of the split-step method where the linear part of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is solved using a finite-difference discretization of the spatial derivative. The von Neumann analysis predicts that this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-03 T. I. Lakoba

This paper deals with certain dynamical systems built from point sets and, more generally, measures on locally compact Abelian groups. These systems arise in the study of quasicrystals and aperiodic order, and important subclasses of them…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Michael Baake , Daniel Lenz

We consider a system of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with quadratic interaction in two and three space dimensions. The strong instability of standing wave solutions is studied for the system without assuming the mass resonance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Masahito Ohta

We study the stability of Hopfions embedded in a certain modification Ginzburg-Landau model of two equally charged condensates. It has been shown by Ward [Phys. Rev. D66, 041701(R) (2002)] that certain modification of the ordinary model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Juha Jäykkä

We obtain explicit characterization of spectral and orbital stability of solitary wave solutions to the $\mathbf{U}(1)$-invariant Klein--Gordon equation in one spatial dimension coupled to an anharmonic oscillator. We also give the complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Andrew Comech , Elena A. Kopylova

Static, cylindrically symmetric solutions to nonlinear scalar-Einstein equations are considered. Regularity conditions on the symmetry axis and flat or string asymptotic conditions are formulated in order to select soliton-like solutions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-11 K. A. Bronnikov , G. N. Shikin

Using Schwinger's quantum action principle, dispersion relations are obtained for neutral scalar mesons interacting with bi-local sources. These relations are used as the basis of a method for representing the effect of interactions in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark Burgess

In this paper, we investigate how the fine structure constant, $\alpha$, locally varies in the presence of a static and spherically symmetric gravitational source. The procedure consists in calculating the solution and the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-27 V. B. Bezerra , M. S. Cunha , C. R. Muniz , M. O. Tahim , H. S. Vieira

The relation between connections on 2-dimensional manifolds and holomorphic bundles provides a new perspective on the role of classical gauge fields in quantum field theory in two, three and four dimensions. In particular we show that there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 M. Asorey , F. Falceto , G. Luzon

We introduce a model which gives rise to self-trapping of fundamental and higher-order localized states in a one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with fractional diffraction and the strength of the self-defocusing nonlinearity…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-23 Mateus C. P. dos Santos , Boris A. Malomed , Wesley B. Cardoso

The transition from the instanton-dominated quantum regime to the sphaleron-dominated classical regime is studied in the $d=2$ abelian-Higgs model when the spatial coordinate is compactified to $S^1$. Contrary to the noncompactified case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. K. Park , H. J. W. Müller-Kirsten , J. -Q. Liang , A. V. Shurgaia