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Quantum chemistry calculations such as the prediction of molecular properties and modeling of chemical reactions are a few of the critical areas where near-term quantum computers can showcase quantum advantage. We present a method to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Utkarsh Azad , Harjinder Singh

To understand and engineer biological and artificial nucleic acid systems, algorithms are employed for prediction of secondary structures at thermodynamic equilibrium. Dynamic programming algorithms are used to compute the most favoured, or…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Gwendal Ducloz , Ahmed Shalaby , Damien Woods

The present article proposes a data analysis method for experimentally-derived measurements, which consists of an auto-optimization procedure and a sensitivity analysis. The method was applied to the results of a total-reflection…

Recent progress in the applications of covariant density functional theory (CDFT) to the description of the spectroscopy of the heaviest nuclei is reviewed. The analysis of quasiparticle spectra in actinides and the heaviest A ~ 250 nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-30 A. V. Afanasjev , H. Abusara , E. Litvinova , P. Ring

The increasing need to simulate the dynamics of photoexcited molecular and nanosystems in the sub-picosecond regime demands new efficient tools able to describe the quantum nature of matter at a low computational cost. By combining the…

Performing high accuracy hybrid functional calculations for condensed matter systems containing a large number of atoms is at present computationally very demanding - when not out of reach - if high quality basis sets are used. We present a…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-22 Laura E. Ratcliff , A. Degomme , José A. Flores-Livas , Stefan Goedecker , Luigi Genovese

We present a real-space formulation and higher-order finite-difference implementation of periodic Orbital-free Density Functional Theory (OF-DFT). Specifically, utilizing a local reformulation of the electrostatic and kernel terms, we…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 Swarnava Ghosh , Phanish Suryanarayana

Currently, many ab initio codes are being prepared for exascale computing. A first and important step is to significantly improve the efficiency of existing implementations by devising better algorithms that can accomplish the same tasks…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-08 Ronaldo Rodrigues Pela , Claudia Draxl

A method for beyond-mean-field calculations based on an energy density functional is described. The main idea is to map the energy surface for the nuclear quadrupole deformation, obtained from an energy density functional at the mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 J. Ljungberg , J. Boström , B. G. Carlsson , A. Idini , J. Rotureau

Chemical accuracy serves as an important metric for assessing the effectiveness of the numerical method in Kohn--Sham density functional theory. It is found that to achieve chemical accuracy, not only the Kohn--Sham wavefunctions but also…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Yang Kuang , Yedan Shen , Guanghui Hu

In scientific computation, it is often necessary to calculate higher-order derivatives of a function. Currently, two primary methods for higher-order automatic differentiation exist: symbolic differentiation and algorithmic automatic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 He Zhang

In this study, we demonstrate that defected h--BN (1B-3N and 1N-3B defects) can be used as a suitable membrane for hydrogen purification and helium separation using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-17 Parham Rezaee , Mohsen Tafazzoli

Hybrid density functional approximations (DFAs) offer compelling accuracy for ab initio electronic-structure simulations of molecules, nanosystems, and bulk materials, addressing some deficiencies of computationally cheaper, frequently used…

Nuclear Density Functional Theory (DFT) plays a prominent role in the understanding of nuclear structure, being the approach with the widest range of applications. Hohenberg and Kohn theorems warrant the existence of a nuclear Energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-03 G. Accorto , P. Brandolini , F. Marino , A. Porro , A. Scalesi , G. Colò , X. Roca-Maza , E. Vigezzi

Exascale computing could soon enable a predictive theory of nuclear structure and reactions rooted in the Standard Model, with quantifiable and systematically improvable uncertainties. Such a predictive theory will help exploit experiments…

Neutrino-nucleus interactions play an important role in present and future neutrino experiments. The accurate simulation of these interactions at low energies ($<$100 MeV) is crucial for the detection and study of supernova, solar and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-02 Pablo Barham Alzás , Radi Radev

The aim of this work is to present an overview of the derivation of the effective shell-model Hamiltonian and decay operators within many-body perturbation theory, and to show the results of selected shell-model studies based on their…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-19 L. Coraggio , N. Itaco

We present a critical analysis of the popular fragment-orbital density-functional theory (FO-DFT) scheme for the calculation of electronic coupling values. We discuss the characteristics of different possible formulations or 'flavors' of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Christoph Schober , Karsten Reuter , Harald Oberhofer

We present a GPU-based system for automatic differentiation (AD) of functions defined on triangle meshes, designed to exploit the locality and sparsity in mesh-based computation. Our system evaluates derivatives using per-element…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Ahmed H. Mahmoud , Rahul Goel , Jonathan Ragan-Kelley , Justin Solomon

Modeling and simulation of High Power Microwave (HPM) breakdown, a multiscale phenomenon, is computationally expensive and requires solving Maxwell's equations (EM solver) coupled with a plasma continuity equation (plasma solver). In this…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 Kalp Pandya , Pratik Ghosh , Ajeya Mandikal , Shivam Gandha , Bhaskar Chaudhury