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Ubiquitous nonlinear waves in dispersive media include localized solitons and extended hydrodynamic states such as dispersive shock waves. Despite their physical prominence and the development of thorough theoretical and experimental…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-11 Michelle D. Maiden , Dalton V. Anderson , Nevil A. Franco , Gennady A. El , Mark A. Hoefer

We review spectral theory of soliton gases in integrable dispersive hydrodynamic systems. We first present a phenomenological approach based on the consideration of phase shifts in pairwise soliton collisions and leading to the kinetic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-06-14 Gennady A. El

We use the spectral kinetic theory of soliton gas to investigate the likelihood of extreme events in integrable turbulence described by the one-dimensional focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (fNLSE). This is done by invoking a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-05-21 T. Congy , G. A. El , G. Roberti , A. Tovbis , S. Randoux , P. Suret

The propagation of localized solitons in the presence of large-scale waves is a fundamental problem, both physically and mathematically, with applications in fluid dynamics, nonlinear optics and condensed matter physics. Here, the evolution…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-07-14 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole , Gennady A. El , Mark A. Hoefer , Xu-dan Luo

Mean-field-based Lagrangian framework is developed for the fluid turbulence theory. The space- time vector flow is naturally introduced from the mean velocity, which provides the Lagrangian picture based on the mean field in totally…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-10 Taketo Ariki

In the framework of the focusing Nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation we study numerically the nonlinear stage of the modulation instability (MI) of the condensate. As expected, the development of the MI leads to formation of "integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-09-15 D. S. Agafontsev , V. E. Zakharov

We undertake a detailed comparison of the results of direct numerical simulations of the integrable soliton gas dynamics with the analytical predictions inferred from the exact solutions of the relevant kinetic equation for solitons. We use…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-02-20 Francesco Carbone , Denys Dutykh , Gennady El

Soliton gas or soliton turbulence is a subject of intense studies due to its great importance to optics, hydrodynamics, electricity, chemistry, biology and plasma physics. Usually, this term is used for integrable models where solitons…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-10 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Efim Pelinovsky , Ekaterina Didenkulova

We develop a general analytical framework for determining the probability distribution of random nonlinear wave fields governed by the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (fNLSE) in regimes where typical realizations are dominated by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-08 T. Congy , G. A. El

We analyze a set of bidirectional wave experiments in a linear wave flume of which some are conducive to integrable turbulence. In all experiments the wavemaker forcing is sinusoidal and the wave motion is recorded by seven high-resolution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-11 Ivan Redor , Hervé Michallet , Nicolas Mordant , Eric Barthélemy

In recent works, we proposed a hypothesis, according to which turbulence in gases is created by the mean field effect of an intermolecular potential. We discovered that, in a numerically simulated inertial flow, turbulent solutions indeed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-18 Rafail V. Abramov

We use the spectral theory of soliton gas for the one-dimensional focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (fNLSE) to describe the statistically stationary and spatially homogeneous integrable turbulence emerging at large times from the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-11-12 D. S. Agafontsev , T. Congy , G. A. El , S. Randoux , G. Roberti , P. Suret

The ultimate goal of a sound theory of turbulence in fluids is to close in a rational way the Reynolds equations, namely to express the tensor of turbulent stress as a function of the time average of the velocity field. Based on the idea…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-14 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre

We establish the explicit correspondence between the theory of soliton gases in classical integrable dispersive hydrodynamics, and generalized hydrodynamics (GHD), the hydrodynamic theory for many-body quantum and classical integrable…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-08-31 Thibault Bonnemain , Benjamin Doyon , Gennady A. El

We study the phenomenon of turbulence from the point of view of statistical physics. We discuss what makes the turbulent states different from the thermodynamic equilibrium and give the turbulent analog of the partition function. Then,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Gurarie

The collective behaviour of stochastic multi-agents swarms driven by Gaussian and non-Gaussian environments is analytically discussed in a mean-field approach. We first exogenously implement long range mutual interactions rules with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-21 Max-Olivier Hongler

We introduce a simplified model for wave turbulence theory -- the Wick NLS, of which the main feature is the absence of all self-interactions in the correlation expansions of its solutions. For this model, we derive several wave kinetic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Zaher Hani , Jalal Shatah , Hui Zhu

In this paper we consider the following form of the so-called Mean field equation arising from the statistical mechanics description of two dimensional turbulence \begin{equation}\label{eq:study} - \D_g u = \rho_1 (\frac{e^{u}}{\int_\Sig…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cheikh Birahim Ndiaye

We consider the problem of soliton-mean field interaction for the class of asymptotically integrable equations, where the notion of the asymptotic integrability means that the Hamilton equations for the high-frequency wave packet's…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-27 A. M. Kamchatnov

The crucial role of hydrodynamic instabilities in soliton field theory is revealed. We demonstrate that the essential of soliton formation mechanism is the sound mode instability induced by thermodynamic instability. This instability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Qian Chen
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