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An ambient energy harvesting device was design and fabricated. It can harness kinetic energy of rain droplets and low velocity wind flows. The energy converted into electrical energy by using a single device. The technique used by the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-15 Amit Morarka , Subhash Ghaisas

The impact of liquid drops onto solid surfaces leads to conversion of kinetic energy of directed drop motion into various forms of energy including surface energy, vibrational energy, heat, and under suitable conditions, electrical energy.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 Hao Wu , Niels Mendel , Dirk van den Ende , Guofu Zhou , Frieder Mugele

We describe and demonstrate a new energy harvesting technology based on a microfluidic realization of a Wimshurst influence machine. The prototype device converts the mechanical energy of a pressure-driven flow into electrical energy, using…

We theoretically study a vibrating pair of parallel electrodes bridged by a (deformed) liquid droplet, which is a recently developed microfluidic device to harvest vibrational energy. The device can operate with various liquids, including…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 Mathijs Janssen , Ben Werkhoven , René van Roij

A fully-coupled-fluid-structure-piezoelectric model is presented based on the finite element method that is capable of modeling piezoelectric harvesters in the presence of free-surface flow and floating lightweight harvesters with arbitrary…

Inspired by the huge droplets attached on cypress tree leaf tips after rain, we find that a bent fibre can hold significantly more water in the corner than a horizontally placed fibre (typically up to three times or more). The maximum…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-27 Zhao Pan , Floriane Weyer , Williams G. Pitt , Nicolas Vandewalle , Tadd T. Truscott

Vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) of flexible cables are an example of flow-induced vibrations that can act as energy harvesting systems by converting energy associated with the spontaneous cable motion into electricity. This work…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-20 G. O. Antoine , E. de Langre , S. Michelin

Conversion of sea waves mechanical energies into the electrical form of energy by means of piezoelectric materials is considered as one of the most recent methods for powering low-power electronic devices at sea. In this paper, power…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 Hadi Mirab , Vahid Jahangiri , Mir mohamad Etefagh , Reza Fati

The development of energy harvesting systems based on fluid/structure interactions is part of the global search for innovative tools to produce renewable energy. In this paper, the possibility to harvest energy from a flow using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-02 Clement Grouthier , Sebastien Michelin , Emmanuel de Langre

Piezoelectric vibration energy harvesters have attracted much attention due to its potential to replace currently popular batteries and to provide an sustainable power sources. Many researchers have proposed ways to increase the performance…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-28 Maoying Zhou , Yang Fu , Huawei Ji

As wearable electronics become increasingly prevalent, there is a rise in interest and demand for sustainably designed systems that are also energy self-sufficient. The research described in this paper investigated a shoe-worn energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-23 Weijia Peng , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

Important distinctions are made between two related wave control mechanisms that act to spatially separate frequency components; these so-called rainbow mechanisms either slow or reverse guided waves propagating along a graded line array.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-14 Gregory J. Chaplain , Daniel Pajer , Jacopo M. De Ponti , Richard V. Craster

Vibrational energy harvesters capture mechanical energy from ambient vibrations and convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy to power wireless electronic systems. Challenges exist in the process of capturing mechanical energy…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Tian Liu , Sanwei Liu , Xin Xie , Chenye Yang , Zhengyu Yang , Xianglin Zhai

Fluttering piezoelectric plates may harvest energy from a fluid flow by converting the plate's mechanical deformation into electric energy in an output circuit. This work focuses on the influence of the arrangement of the piezoelectric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-09 Miguel Piñeirua , Olivier Doaré , Sébastien Michelin

Integration of structures and functions allowed reducing electric consumptions of sensors, actuators and electronic devices. Therefore, it is now possible to imagine low-consumption devices able to harvest their energy in their surrounding…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-11-11 S. Boisseau , G. Despesse , T. Ricart , E. Defay , A. Sylvestre

When droplets impact fibrous media, the liquid can be captured by the fibers or contact then break away. Previous studies have shown that the efficiency of drop capture by a rigid fiber depends on the impact velocity and defined a threshold…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-07 Emilie Dressaire , Alban Sauret , François Boulogne , Howard A. Stone

Several species of plants have raindrop-sized flowers that catch raindrops opportunistically in order to spread their 0.3-mm seeds distances of over 1 m. In the following fluid dynamics video, we show examples of these plants and some of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-19 Guillermo Amador , Yasukuni Yamada , David Hu

Electric energy generation from falling droplets has seen a hundred-fold rise in efficiency over the past year. However, even these newest devices can only extract a small portion of the droplet energy. In this paper, we theoretically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-24 Cui Wang , Jia Zhou , Antoine Riaud , Wanghuai Xu , Zuankai Wang

We demonstrate that a rainbow-based metasurface, created by a graded array of resonant rods attached to an elastic beam, operates as a mechanical delay-line by slowing down surface elastic waves to take advantage of wave interaction with…

This study presents a novel piezoelectric beam structure for acoustic energy harvesting. The beams have been designed to maximize output energy in areas where the noise level is loud such as highway traffic. The beam consists of two layers…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-28 Amir Panahi , Alireza Hassanzadeh , Ali Moulavi , Ata Golparvar
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