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Controllable image generation has always been one of the core demands in image generation, aiming to create images that are both creative and logical while satisfying additional specified conditions. In the post-AIGC era, controllable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Guandong Li

In traditional topology optimization, the computing time required to iteratively update the material distribution within a design domain strongly depends on the complexity or size of the problem, limiting its application in real engineering…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Gabriel Garayalde , Matteo Torzoni , Matteo Bruggi , Alberto Corigliano

Creating layouts is a fundamental step in graphic design. In this work, we propose to use text as the guidance to create graphic layouts, i.e., Text-to-Layout, aiming to lower the design barriers. Text-to-Layout is a challenging task,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Jiawei Lin , Jiaqi Guo , Shizhao Sun , Weijiang Xu , Ting Liu , Jian-Guang Lou , Dongmei Zhang

Deep generative models make visual content creation more accessible to novice users by automating the synthesis of diverse, realistic content based on a collected dataset. However, the current machine learning approaches miss a key element…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-29 Sheng-Yu Wang , David Bau , Jun-Yan Zhu

We present Layout-Your-3D, a framework that allows controllable and compositional 3D generation from text prompts. Existing text-to-3D methods often struggle to generate assets with plausible object interactions or require tedious…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Junwei Zhou , Xueting Li , Lu Qi , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Controllable layout generation refers to the process of creating a plausible visual arrangement of elements within a graphic design (e.g., document and web designs) with constraints representing design intentions. Although recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Jian Chen , Ruiyi Zhang , Yufan Zhou , Rajiv Jain , Zhiqiang Xu , Ryan Rossi , Changyou Chen

Deep generative models dominate the existing literature in layout pattern generation. However, leaving the guarantee of legality to an inexplicable neural network could be problematic in several applications. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Zixiao Wang , Yunheng Shen , Wenqian Zhao , Yang Bai , Guojin Chen , Farzan Farnia , Bei Yu

A key challenge in metasurface design is the development of algorithms that can effectively and efficiently produce high performance devices. Design methods based on iterative optimization can push the performance limits of metasurfaces,…

Recent advancements in layout pattern generation have been dominated by deep generative models. However, relying solely on neural networks for legality guarantees raises concerns in many practical applications. In this paper, we present…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Zixiao Wang , Wenqian Zhao , Yunheng Shen , Yang Bai , Guojin Chen , Farzan Farnia , Bei Yu

Recent advancements in text-to-image (T2I) generative models have shown remarkable capabilities in producing diverse and imaginative visuals based on text prompts. Despite the advancement, these diffusion models sometimes struggle to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Xiaohui Chen , Yongfei Liu , Yingxiang Yang , Jianbo Yuan , Quanzeng You , Li-Ping Liu , Hongxia Yang

Content-aware layout aims to arrange design elements appropriately on a given canvas to convey information effectively. Recently, the trend for this task has been to leverage large language models (LLMs) to generate layouts automatically,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Jiaxu Tian , Xuehui Yu , Yaoxing Wang , Pan Wang , Guangqian Guo , Shan Gao

In recent years, advancements in AIGC (Artificial Intelligence Generated Content) technology have significantly enhanced the capabilities of large text-to-image models. Despite these improvements, controllable image generation remains a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Bowen Zhang , Cheng Yang , Xuanhui Liu

Grid layouts are used by designers to spatially organise user interfaces when sketching and wireframing. However, their design is largely time consuming manual work. This is challenging due to combinatorial explosion and complex objectives,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-01-10 Niraj Dayama , Kashyap Todi , Taru Saarelainen , Antti Oulasvirta

We introduce a method to generate 3D scenes that are disentangled into their component objects. This disentanglement is unsupervised, relying only on the knowledge of a large pretrained text-to-image model. Our key insight is that objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Dave Epstein , Ben Poole , Ben Mildenhall , Alexei A. Efros , Aleksander Holynski

This paper addresses the challenge of object-centric layout generation under spatial constraints, seen in multiple domains including floorplan design process. The design process typically involves specifying a set of spatial constraints…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Mohammed Haroon Dupty , Yanfei Dong , Sicong Leng , Guoji Fu , Yong Liang Goh , Wei Lu , Wee Sun Lee

An AI system for professional floor plan design must precisely control room dimensions and areas while respecting the desired connectivity between rooms and maintaining functional and aesthetic quality. Existing generative approaches focus…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Luis Lara , Aristides Milios , Zhi Hao Luo , Aditya Sharma , Ge Ya Luo , Christopher Beckham , Florian Golemo , Christopher Pal

Proposed are alternative generator architectures for Boundary Equilibrium Generative Adversarial Networks, motivated by Learning from Simulated and Unsupervised Images through Adversarial Training. It disentangles the need for a noise-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-29 Alex Nasser

Realistic 3D indoor scene generation is crucial for virtual reality, interior design, embodied intelligence, and scene understanding. While existing methods have made progress in coarse-scale furniture arrangement, they struggle to capture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Xiping Wang , Yuxi Wang , Mengqi Zhou , Junsong Fan , Zhaoxiang Zhang

In crisis management and remote sensing, image segmentation plays a crucial role, enabling tasks like disaster response and emergency planning by analyzing visual data. Neural networks are able to analyze satellite acquisitions and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Daniele Rege Cambrin , Luca Colomba , Paolo Garza

The development of robust Document AI models has been constrained by limited access to high-quality, labeled datasets, primarily due to data privacy concerns, scarcity, and the high cost of manual annotation. Traditional methods of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Amit Agarwal , Hitesh Patel , Priyaranjan Pattnayak , Srikant Panda , Bhargava Kumar , Tejaswini Kumar