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A standard method for finding a rational number from its values modulo a collection of primes is to determine its value modulo the product of the primes via Chinese remaindering, and then use Farey sequences for rational reconstruction.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Janko Boehm , Wolfram Decker , Claus Fieker , Gerhard Pfister

We propose new algorithms for computing triangular decompositions of polynomial systems incrementally. With respect to previous works, our improvements are based on a {\em weakened} notion of a polynomial GCD modulo a regular chain, which…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-04-06 Changbo Chen , Marc Moreno Maza

We begin by considering faithful matrix representations of elementary abelian groups in prime characteristic. The representations considered are seen to be determined up to change of bases by a single number. Studying this number leads to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-18 H. E. A. Campbell , David L. Wehlau

The problem of robustly reconstructing a large number from its erroneous remainders with respect to several moduli, namely the robust remaindering problem, may occur in many applications including phase unwrapping, frequency detection from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Li Xiao , Xiang-Gen Xia , Haiye Huo

We describe an algorithm for computing Bernoulli numbers. Using a parallel implementation, we have computed B(k) for k = 10^8, a new record. Our method is to compute B(k) modulo p for many small primes p, and then reconstruct B(k) via the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-13 David Harvey

We find a new approach to computing the remainder of a polynomial modulo $x^n-1$; such a computation is called modular enumeration. Given a polynomial with coefficients from a commutative $\mathbb{Q}$-algebra, our first main result…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-06 William Kuszmaul

We define a new congruence relation on the set of integers, leading to a group similar to the multiplicative group of integers modulo $n$. It makes use of a symmetry almost omnipresent in modular multiplications and halves the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Tim Beyne , Gerold Brändli

Polynomial remainder codes are a large class of codes derived from the Chinese remainder theorem that includes Reed-Solomon codes as a special case. In this paper, we revisit these codes and study them more carefully than in previous work.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-10 Jiun-Hung Yu , Hans-Andrea Loeliger

We consider the problem of computing matrix polynomials $p(X)$, where $X$ is a large dense matrix, with as few matrix-matrix multiplications as possible. More precisely, let $\Pi_{2^{m}}^*$ represent the set of polynomials computable with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Elias Jarlebring , Gustaf Lorentzon

The extremal values of multivariate trigonometric polynomials are of interest in fields ranging from control theory to filter design, but finding the extremal values of such a polynomial is generally NP-Hard. In this paper, we develop…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-07 Luke Pfister , Yoram Bresler

Monadic second order logic can be used to express many classical notions of sets of vertices of a graph as for instance: dominating sets, induced matchings, perfect codes, independent sets or irredundant sets. Bounds on the number of sets…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Matthieu Rosenfeld

Combining a modular approach to the $abc$ conjecture developed by the second author with the classical method of linear forms in logarithms, we obtain improved unconditional bounds for two classical problems. First, for Szpiro's conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 José Cuevas Barrientos , Hector Pasten

We prove new mean value theorems for primes in arithmetic progressions to moduli larger than $x^{1/2}$, extending the Bombieri-Vinogradov theorem to moduli of size $x^{1/2+\delta}$ which have conveniently sized divisors. The main feature of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 James Maynard

A long-standing open question in Integer Programming is whether integer programs with constraint matrices with bounded subdeterminants are efficiently solvable. An important special case thereof are congruency-constrained integer programs…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Martin Nägele , Richard Santiago , Rico Zenklusen

Modular composition is the problem of computing the composition of two univariate polynomials modulo a third one. For a long time, the fastest algebraic algorithm for this problem was that of Brent and Kung (1978). Recently, we improved…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Vincent Neiger , Bruno Salvy , Éric Schost , Gilles Villard

Generalized Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT) is a well-known approach to solve ambiguity resolution related problems. In this paper, we study the robust CRT reconstruction for multiple numbers from a view of statistics. To the best of our…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2019-09-04 Hanshen Xiao , Nan Du , Zhikang T. Wang , Guoqiang Xiao

The Chinese Remainder Theorem for the integers says that every system of congruence equations is solvable as long as the system satisfies an obvious necessary condition. This statement can be generalized in a natural way to arbitrary…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Miguel Campercholi , Diego Castaño , Gonzalo Zigarán

Cyclic codes are a subclass of linear codes and have applications in consumer electronics, data storage systems, and communication systems as they have efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. In this paper, monomials and trinomials over…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-08 Cunsheng Ding , Zhengchun Zhou

Comparisons of arithmetic and geometric monodromy groups coupled with the Chebotarev density theorem enable to obtain families of trinomials defined over finite fields of even characteristic with high differential uniformity when the base…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Yves Aubry , Fabien Herbaut , Ali Issa

We consider the construction of maximal families of polynomials over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, all having the same degree $n$ and a nonzero constant term, where the degree of the GCD of any two polynomials is $d$ with $1 \le d\le n$.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Maximilien Gadouleau , Luca Mariot , Federico Mazzone