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Basic notions of Dirac theory of constrained systems have their analogs in differential geometry. Combination of the two approaches gives more clear understanding of both classical and quantum mechanics, when we deal with a model with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Alexei A. Deriglazov , Andrey M. Pupasov-Maksimov

It is shown that certain lower semi-continuous maps from a paracompact space to the family of closed subsets of the bundle space of a Banach bundle admit continuous selections. This generalization of the theorem of Douady, dal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Aldo J. Lazar

We address the issue of the infinite ambiguity that affects the construction of a Fock quantization of a Dirac field propagating in a cosmological spacetime with flat compact sections. In particular, we discuss a physical criterion that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-08 Jerónimo Cortez , Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , José M. Velhinho

We investigate new properties of the fractional Dirichlet Laplacian on smooth bounded domains and establish fractional product estimates and nonlinear Poincar\'e inequalities. We also use these tools to study the long-time dynamics of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Elie Abdo , Quyuan Lin

In this paper, we examine linear conditions on finite sets of points in projective space implied by the Cayley-Bacharach condition. In particular, by bounding the number of points satisfying the Cayley-Bacharach condition, we force them to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Jake Levinson , Brooke Ullery

We investigate the effective Dirac equation, corrected by merging two scenarios that are expected to emerge towards the quantum gravity scale. Namely, the existence of a minimal length, implemented by the generalized uncertainty principle,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-18 J. M. Hoff da Silva , D. Beghetto , R. T. Cavalcanti , R. da Rocha

This paper defines a symplectic form on the infinite dimensional Fr\'echet manifold of framed curves of fixed length over a simply connected Riemannian manifold of constant curvature. The paper then considers Hamiltonian systems generated…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-10 Velimir Jurdjevic

This paper develops the theory of discrete Dirac reduction of discrete Lagrange-Dirac systems with an abelian symmetry group acting on the configuration space. We begin with the linear theory and, then, we extend it to the nonlinear setting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-10 Álvaro Rodríguez Abella , Melvin Leok

We describe Dirac structures on surfaces and 3-manifolds. Every Dirac structure on a surface $M$ is described either by a regular 1-foliation or by a section of a circle bundle obtained as a fiberwise compactification of the line bundle…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Geoffrey Scott

We introduce a variational principle for field theories, referred to as the Hamilton-Pontryagin principle, and we show that the resulting field equations are the Euler-Lagrange equations in implicit form. Secondly, we introduce multi-Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-19 Joris Vankerschaver , Hiroaki Yoshimura , Melvin Leok

We have previously observed that the theory of solutions of partial differential equations, regarded as diffieties inside jet bundles, acquires a powerful comonadic formulation after passage from the category of Fr\'echet smooth manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Grigorios Giotopoulos , Igor Khavkine , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

Amenability of any of the algebras described in the title is known to force them to be finite-dimensional. The analogous problems for \emph{approximate} amenability have been open for some years now. In this article we give a complete…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-11 Yemon Choi , Fereidoun Ghahramani

We present the construction of an infinite dimensional Banach manifold of quantum mechanical states on a Hilbert space H using different types of small perturbations of a given Hamiltonian. We provide the manifold with a flat connection,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. R. Grasselli

In this paper we study the problem of extending functions with values in a locally convex Hausdorff space $E$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$, which have weak extensions in a weighted Banach space $\mathcal{F}\nu(\Omega,\mathbb{K})$ of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Karsten Kruse

We show that knowledge of the source-to-solution map for the fractional Dirac operator acting over sections of a Hermitian vector bundle over a smooth closed connencted Riemannian manifold of dimension $m\geq 2$ determines uniquely the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Hadrian Quan , Gunther Uhlmann

This thesis pertains to the study of elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations on "thin" structures. The first main objective is to establish the strong and weak low-dimensional counterparts of the parabolic Neumann problem. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Łukasz Chomienia

We obtain sufficient conditions for belonging of almost all paths of a random process to some fixed rearrangement invariant (r.i.) Banach functional space, and to satisfying the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) in this space. We describe also…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-09 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

Compatible discretizations, such as finite element exterior calculus, provide a discretization framework that respect the cohomological structure of the de Rham complex, which can be used to systematically construct stable mixed finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Brian Tran , Melvin Leok

We consider in this paper an area functional defined on submanifolds of fixed degree immersed into a graded manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric. Since the expression of this area depends on the degree, not all variations are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Giovanna Citti , Gianmarco Giovannardi , Manuel Ritoré

We develop a family of finite element spaces of differential forms defined on cubical meshes in any number of dimensions. The family contains elements of all polynomial degrees and all form degrees. In two dimensions, these include the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Douglas N. Arnold , Gerard Awanou