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State Space Models (SSMs) with selective scan (Mamba) have been adapted into efficient vision models. Mamba, unlike Vision Transformers, achieves linear complexity for token interactions through a recurrent hidden state process. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Saarthak Kapse , Robin Betz , Srinivasan Sivanandan

Recently, a novel visual state space (VSS) model, referred to as Mamba, has demonstrated significant progress in modeling long sequences with linear complexity, comparable to Transformer models, thereby enhancing its adaptability for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Tao Wang , Tiecheng Bai , Chao Xu , Bin Liu , Erlei Zhang , Jiyun Huang , Hongming Zhang

Temporal Action Detection (TAD) in untrimmed videos poses significant challenges, particularly for Activities of Daily Living (ADL) requiring models to (1) process long-duration videos, (2) capture temporal variations in actions, and (3)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Arkaprava Sinha , Monish Soundar Raj , Pu Wang , Ahmed Helmy , Hieu Le , Srijan Das

The essence of audio-visual segmentation (AVS) lies in locating and delineating sound-emitting objects within a video stream. While Transformer-based methods have shown promise, their handling of long-range dependencies struggles due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Sitong Gong , Yunzhi Zhuge , Lu Zhang , Yifan Wang , Pingping Zhang , Lijun Wang , Huchuan Lu

State space models (SSMs), particularly Mamba, have shown promise in NLP tasks and are increasingly applied to vision tasks. However, most Mamba-based vision models focus on network architecture and scan paths, with little attention to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Yujie Zhu , Xinyi Zhang , Yekai Lu , Guang Yang , Faming Fang , Guixu Zhang

Addressing the dual challenges of local redundancy and global dependencies in video understanding, this work innovatively adapts the Mamba to the video domain. The proposed VideoMamba overcomes the limitations of existing 3D convolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Kunchang Li , Xinhao Li , Yi Wang , Yinan He , Yali Wang , Limin Wang , Yu Qiao

Recent years have witnessed significant advancements in light field image super-resolution (LFSR) owing to the progress of modern neural networks. However, these methods often face challenges in capturing long-range dependencies (CNN-based)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Wang xia , Yao Lu , Shunzhou Wang , Ziqi Wang , Peiqi Xia , Tianfei Zhou

Video demoireing aims to remove undesirable interference patterns that arise during the capture of screen content, restoring artifact-free frames while maintaining temporal consistency. Existing video demoireing methods typically utilize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Shuning Xu , Xina Liu , Binbin Song , Xiangyu Chen , Qiubo Chen , Jiantao Zhou

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation offers a label-efficient solution to train segmentation models for volumetric medical imaging. However, existing approaches often rely on 2D encoders that neglect the inherent volumetric nature of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Yiheng Lyu , Lian Xu , Mohammed Bennamoun , Farid Boussaid , Coen Arrow , Girish Dwivedi

Sequence modeling plays a vital role across various domains, with recurrent neural networks being historically the predominant method of performing these tasks. However, the emergence of transformers has altered this paradigm due to their…

Recent advances in Vision Transformers (ViTs) and State Space Models (SSMs) have challenged the dominance of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in computer vision. ViTs excel at capturing global context, and SSMs like Mamba offer linear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Mustafa Munir , Alex Zhang , Radu Marculescu

Image segmentation holds a vital position in the realms of diagnosis and treatment within the medical domain. Traditional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformer models have made significant advancements in this realm, but they…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-06 Hao Tang , Lianglun Cheng , Guoheng Huang , Zhengguang Tan , Junhao Lu , Kaihong Wu

The rapid growth of long-duration, high-definition videos has made efficient video quality assessment (VQA) a critical challenge. Existing research typically tackles this problem through two main strategies: reducing model parameters and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Yachun Mi , Yu Li , Weicheng Meng , Chaofeng Chen , Chen Hui , Shaohui Liu

Videos captured in low-light and underwater conditions often suffer from distortions such as noise, low contrast, color imbalance, and blur. These issues not only limit visibility but also degrade automatic tasks like detection.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Guoxi Huang , Ruirui Lin , Yini Li , David R. Bull , Nantheera Anantrasirichai

Traffic flow estimation (TFE) is crucial for urban intelligent traffic systems. While traditional on-road detectors are hindered by limited coverage and high costs, cloud computing and data mining of vehicular network data, such as driving…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Doncheng Yuan , Jianzhe Xue , Jinshan Su , Wenchao Xu , Haibo Zhou

We propose Samba ASR,the first state of the art Automatic Speech Recognition(ASR)model leveraging the novel Mamba architecture as both encoder and decoder,built on the foundation of state space models(SSMs).Unlike transformerbased ASR…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Syed Abdul Gaffar Shakhadri , Kruthika KR , Kartik Basavaraj Angadi

Human trajectory forecasting is crucial for safe navigation in crowded environments, requiring models that balance accuracy with computational efficiency. Efficiently modeling social interactions is key to performance in dense crowds. Yet,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Po-Chien Luan , Wuyang Li , Yang Gao , Alexandre Alahi

Mamba has demonstrated exceptional performance in visual tasks due to its powerful global modeling capabilities and linear computational complexity, offering considerable potential in hyperspectral image super-resolution (HSISR). However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Shi Chen , Lefei Zhang , Liangpei Zhang

Mainstream approaches to spectral reconstruction (SR) primarily focus on designing Convolution- and Transformer-based architectures. However, CNN methods often face challenges in handling long-range dependencies, whereas Transformers are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Xinying Wang , Zhixiong Huang , Sifan Zhang , Jiawen Zhu , Paolo Gamba , Lin Feng

Leveraging its robust linear global modeling capability, Mamba has notably excelled in computer vision. Despite its success, existing Mamba-based vision models have overlooked the nuances of event-driven tasks, especially in video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Chengjie Ge , Xueyang Fu , Peng He , Kunyu Wang , Chengzhi Cao , Zheng-Jun Zha