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This article reveals the future prospects of quantum algorithms in high energy physics (HEP). Particle identification, knowing their properties and characteristics is a challenging problem in experimental HEP. The key technique to solve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-24 Kapil K. Sharma

This document presents the recommendations and scientific conclusions from the Town Meeting on QCD and Hadronic Physics that took place in the period 13-15 September 2014 at Temple University as part of the NSAC 2014 Long Range Planning…

Federated learning enables different parties to collaboratively build a global model under the orchestration of a server while keeping the training data on clients' devices. However, performance is affected when clients have heterogeneous…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Fabiola Espinoza Castellon , Aurelien Mayoue , Jacques-Henri Sublemontier , Cedric Gouy-Pailler

Machine learning techniques can reveal hidden structure in large data amounts and can potentially extent or even replace analytical scientific methods. In nanophotonics, modes can increase the light yield from emitters located inside the…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-02 Carlo Barth , Christiane Becker

Hadron collisions at the LHC offer a unique opportunity to study strong interactions. The exciting data collected by the four RHIC experiments suggest that in heavy-ion collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV, an equilibrated, strongly-coupled…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Roland

The CALICE collaboration has constructed highly granular electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeter prototypes to evaluate technologies for the use in detector systems at a future Linear Collider. The hadron calorimeter uses small…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Katja Seidel

The future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will operate a series of high-luminosity high-energy electron+proton ($e+p$) and electron+nucleus ($\textit{e + A}$) collisions to study several fundamental questions in the high energy and nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-04-24 Xuan Li

Calorimeters are a crucial component in modern particle detectors. They are responsible for providing accurate energy measurements of particles produced in high-energy collisions. The demanding requirements set for next-generation collider…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-15 Bruno Rodrigues , Inês Ochoa , Agostinho Gomes

Hadron colliders at the energy frontier offer significant discovery potential through precise measurements of Standard Model processes and direct searches for new particles and interactions. A future hadron collider would enhance the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-19 Viviana Cavaliere , Monica Dunford , Heather M. Gray , Elliot Lipeles , Alison Lister , Clara Nellist

In recent years, machine learning has emerged as a powerful computational tool and novel problem-solving perspective for physics, offering new avenues for studying strongly interacting QCD matter properties under extreme conditions. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-05 Kai Zhou , Lingxiao Wang , Long-Gang Pang , Shuzhe Shi

These are lecture notes presented at the online 2020 Hadron Collider Physics Summer School hosted by Fermilab. These are an extension of lectures presented at the 2017 and 2018 CTEQ summer schools in arXiv:1709.06195 and still introduces…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-25 Andrew J. Larkoski

This overview describes several science cases at the Electron-Ion-Collider (EIC) experiment which are traditional to general particle physics. It has an emphasis on connections between future measurements at the EIC and the physics topics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-25 S. V. Chekanov , S. Magill

The CALICE collaboration has constructed highly granular electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeter prototypes to evaluate technologies for the use in detector systems at a future Linear Collider. The hadron calorimeter uses small…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Frank Simon

Heavy flavor production at the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will allow us to precisely determine the quark/gluon fragmentation processes in vacuum and the nuclear medium especially within the poorly constrained kinematic region. Heavy…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-07-13 Xuan Li

Decades of exponential scaling in high performance computing (HPC) efficiency is coming to an end. Transistor based logic in complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology is approaching physical limits beyond which further…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Fiona Knoll , John T. Daly , Jess J. Meyer

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging distributed machine learning paradigm that enables collaborative training of machine learning models over decentralized devices without exposing their local data. One of the major challenges in FL is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Md Sirajul Islam , Simin Javaherian , Fei Xu , Xu Yuan , Li Chen , Nian-Feng Tzeng

As the size $n$ of datasets become massive, many commonly-used clustering algorithms (for example, $k$-means or hierarchical agglomerative clustering (HAC) require prohibitive computational cost and memory. In this paper, we propose a…

We outline the physics opportunities provided by the Electron Ion Collider (EIC). These include the study of the parton structure of the nucleon and nuclei, the onset of gluon saturation, the production of jets and heavy flavor, hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-25 Raktim Abir , Igor Akushevich , Tolga Altinoluk , Daniele Paolo Anderle , Fatma P. Aslan , Alessandro Bacchetta , Baha Balantekin , Joao Barata , Marco Battaglieri , Carlos A. Bertulani , Guillaume Beuf , Chiara Bissolotti , Daniël Boer , M. Boglione , Radja Boughezal , Eric Braaten , Nora Brambilla , Vladimir Braun , Duane Byer , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Yang-Ting Chien , Ian C. Cloët , Martha Constantinou , Wim Cosyn , Aurore Courtoy , Alexander Czajka , Umberto D'Alesio , Giuseppe Bozzi , Igor Danilkin , Debasish Das , Daniel de Florian , Andrea Delgado , J. P. B. C. de Melo , William Detmold , Michael Döring , Adrian Dumitru , Miguel G. Echevarria , Robert Edwards , Gernot Eichmann , Bruno El-Bennich , Michael Engelhardt , Cesar Fernandez-Ramirez , Christian Fischer , Geofrey Fox , Adam Freese , Leonard Gamberg , Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Francesco Giacosa , Gustavo Gil da Silveira , Derek Glazier , Victor P. Goncalves , Silas Grossberndt , Feng-Kun Guo , Rajan Gupta , Yoshitaka Hatta , Martin Hentschinski , Astrid Hiller Blin , Radja Boughezal , Timothy Hobbs , Alexander Ilyichev , Jamal Jalilian-Marian , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Shuo Jia , Zhong-Bo Kang , Bishnu Karki , Weiyao Ke , Vladimir Khachatryan , Dmitri Kharzeev , Spencer R. Klein , Vladimir Korepin , Yuri Kovchegov , Brandon Kriesten , Shunzo Kumano , Wai Kin Lai , Richard Lebed , Christopher Lee , Kyle Lee , Hai Tao Li , Jifeng Liao , Huey-Wen Lin , Keh-Fei Liu , Simonetta Liuti , Cédric Lorcé , Magno V. T. Machado , Heikki Mantysaari , Vincent Mathieu , Nilmani Mathur , Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Wally Melnitchouk , Emanuele Mereghetti , Andreas Metz , Johannes K. L. Michel , Gerald Miller , Hamlet Mkrtchyan , Asmita Mukherjee , Swagato Mukherjee , Piet Mulders , Stéphane Munier , Francesco Murgia , P. M. Nadolsky , John W Negele , Duff Neill , Jan Nemchik , E. Nocera , Vitalii Okorokov , Fredrick Olness , Barbara Pasquini , Chao Peng , Peter Petreczky , Frank Petriello , Alessandro Pilloni , Bernard Pire , Cristian Pisano , Daniel Pitonyak , Michal Praszalowicz , Alexei Prokudin , Jianwei Qiu , Marco Radici , Khépani Raya , Felix Ringer , Jennifer Rittenhouse West , Arkaitz Rodas , Simone Rodini , Juan Rojo , Farid Salazar , Elena Santopinto , Misak Sargsian , Nobuo Sato , Bjoern Schenke , Stella Schindler , Gunar Schnell , Peter Schweitzer , Ignazio Scimemi , Jorge Segovia , Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Phiala Shanahan , Ding-Yu Shao , Matt Sievert , Andrea Signori , Rajeev Singh , Vladi Skokov , Qin-Tao Song , Stanislav Srednyak , Iain W. Stewart , Raza Sabbir Sufian , Eric Swanson , Sergey Syritsyn , Adam Szczepaniak , Pawel Sznajder , Asli Tandogan , Yossathorn Tawabutr , A. Tawfik , John Terry , Tobias Toll , Oleksandr Tomalak , Fidele Twagirayezu , Raju Venugopalan , Ivan Vitev , Alexey Vladimirov , Werner Vogelsang , Ramona Vogt , Gojko Vujanovic , Wouter Waalewijn , Xiang-Peng Wang , Bo-Wen Xiao , Hongxi Xing , Yi-Bo Yang , Xiaojun Yao , Feng Yuan , Yong Zhao , Pia Zurita

Wonderful opportunities await particle physics over the next decade, with the coming of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN to explore the 1-TeV scale (extending efforts at LEP and the Tevatron to unravel the nature of electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chris Quigg

The CALICE collaboration is studying the design of high performance electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters for future International Linear Collider detectors. For the hadronic calorimeter, one option is a highly granular sampling…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-08 C. Adloff , J. Blaha , J. -J. Blaising , C. Drancourt , A. Espargilière , R. Gaglione , N. Geffroy , Y. Karyotakis , J. Prast , G. Vouters , K. Francis , J. Repond , J. Smith , L. Xia , E. Baldolemar , J. Li , S. T. Park , M. Sosebee , A. P. White , J. Yu , Y. Mikami , N. K. Watson T. Goto , G. Mavromanolakis , M. A. Thomson , D. R. Ward W. Yan , M. Benyamna , C. Cârloganu , F. Fehr , P. Gay , S. Manen , L. Royer , G. C. Blazey , A. Dyshkant , J. G. R. Lima , V. Zutshi , J. -Y. Hostachy , L. Morin , U. Cornett , D. David , R. Fabbri , G. Falley , K. Gadow , E. Garutti , P. Göttlicher , C. Günter , S. Karstensen , F. Krivan , A. -I. Lucaci-Timoce , S. Lu , B. Lutz , I. Marchesini , N. Meyer , S. Morozov , V. Morgunov , M. Reinecke , F. Sefkow , P. Smirnov , M. Terwort , A. Vargas-Trevino , N. Wattimena , O. Wendt , N. Feege , J. Haller , S. Richter , J. Samson P. Eckert , A. Kaplan , H. -Ch. Schultz-Coulon , W. Shen , R. Stamen , A. Tadday , B. Bilki , E. Norbeck , Y. Onel , G. W. Wilson , K. Kawagoe , S. Uozumi , J. A. Ballin , P. D. Dauncey , A. -M. Magnan , H. S. Yilmaz , O. Zorba , V. Bartsch , M. Postranecky , M. Warren , M. Wing , F. Salvatore , E. Calvo Alamillo , M. -C. Fouz , J. Puerta-Pelayo , V. Balagura , B. Bobchenko , M. Chadeeva , M. Danilov , A. Epifantsev , O. Markin , R. Mizuk , E. Novikov , V. Rusinov , E. Tarkovsky , Y. Soloviev , V. Kozlov , P. Buzhan , B. Dolgoshein , A. Ilyin , V. Kantserov , V. Kaplin , A. Karakash , E. Popova , S. Smirnov , A. Frey , C. Kiesling , K. Seidel , F. Simon , C. Soldner , L. Weuste , J. Bonis , B. Bouquet , S. Callier , P. Cornebise , Ph. Doublet , F. Dulucq , M. Faucci Giannelli , J. Fleury , G. Guilhem , H. Li , G. Martin-Chassard , F. Richard , Ch. de la Taille , R. Pöschl , L. Raux , N. Seguin-Moreau , F. Wicek , M. Anduze , V. Boudry , J-C. Brient , D. Jeans , P. Mora de Freitas , G. Musat , M. Reinhard , M. Ruan , H. Videau , B. Bulanek , J. Zacek , J. Cvach , P. Gallus , M. Havranek , M. Janata , J. Kvasnicka , D. Lednicky , M. Marcisovsky , I. Polak , J. Popule , L. Tomasek , M. Tomasek , P. Ruzicka , P. Sicho , J. Smolik , V. Vrba , J. Zalesak , B. Belhorma , H. Ghazlane , K. Kotera , M. Nishiyama , T. Takeshita , S. Tozuka , T. Buanes , G. Eigen
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