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For any finite field k of characteristic exceeding 3, the Hasse principle and weak approximation is established for non-singular cubic hypersurfaces X over the function field k(t), provided that X has dimension at least 6.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-06 Tim Browning , Pankaj Vishe

The article is devoted to approximate, global and along curves differentiability of functions over non-archimedean infinite fields with non-trivial valuations. Fields with zero and non-zero characteristics are considered. Spaces of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-16 S. V. Ludkovsky

We recall the notion of nearest integer continued fractions over the Euclidean imaginary quadratic fields $K$ and characterize the "badly approximable" numbers, ($z$ such that there is a $C(z)>0$ with $|z-p/q|\geq C/|q|^2$ for all $p/q\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Robert Hines

We present various results on disconnected reductive groups, in particular about the characteristic 0 representation theory of such groups over finite fields.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-23 F. Digne , J. Michel

If K/k is a function field in one variable of positive characteristic, we describe a general algorithm to factor one-variable polynomials with coefficients in K. The algorithm is flexible enough to find factors subject to additional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Jose Felipe Voloch

We comment on recent results in the field of information based complexity, which state (in a number of different settings), that approximation of infinitely differentiable functions is intractable and suffers from the curse of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Jan Vybiral

In this paper, we point out that the definition of weak tracial approximation can be improved and strengthened. An example of weak tracial approximation is also provided.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Xiaochun Fang , Junqi Yang

Let C be a hyperelliptic curve of good reduction defined over a discrete valuation field K with algebraically closed residue field k. Assume moreover that char k \ne 2. Given d \in K^*\K^*2, we introduce an explicit description of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Mohammad Sadek

Consider weak approximation for 0-cycles on a smooth proper variety defined over a number field, it is conjectured to be controlled by its Brauer group. Let $X$ be a Ch\^atelet surface or a smooth compactification of a homogeneous space of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Yongqi Liang

Let $k$ be a nonperfect separably closed field. Let $G$ be a (possibly non-connected) reductive group defined over $k$. We study rationality problems for Serre's notion of complete reducibility of subgroups of $G$. In our previous work, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Tomohiro Uchiyama

Let X be a smooth projective curve over a field of characteristic p>0 and G a finite group of automorphism of X. Let n(X,G) be the characteristic of the versal equivariant deformation ring R(X,G) of (X,G). When the ramification is weak…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gunther Cornelissen , Ariane Mezard

Let $K _{m}$ be an $m$-local field with an $m$-th residue field $K _{0}$, for some integer $m > 0$, and let $K/K _{m}$ be a field extension of transcendence degree trd$(K/K _{m}) \le 1$. This paper shows that if $K _{0}$ is a field of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ivan D. Chipchakov

We show that a genus $2$ curve over a number field whose jacobian has complex multiplication will usually have stable bad reduction at some prime. We prove this by computing the Faltings height of the jacobian in two different ways. First,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Philipp Habegger , Fabien Pazuki

Given a group $G$ and a number field $K$, the Grunwald problem asks whether given field extensions of completions of $K$ at finitely many places can be approximated by a single field extension of $K$ with Galois group G. This can be viewed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Cyril Demarche , Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche , Danny Neftin

In this work, we prove the vanishing of the two cohomological group of the higher local field. This generalize the well-known propriety of finite field and one dimensional local field. We apply this result to study the arithmetic of curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-26 Belgacem Draouil

Adopting the omni-Lie algebroid approach to Dirac-Jacobi structures, we propose and investigate a notion of weak dual pairs in Dirac-Jacobi geometry. Their main motivating examples arise from the theory of multiplicative precontact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Jonas Schnitzer , Alfonso Giuseppe Tortorella

We show that finite fields over which there is a curve of a given genus g with its Jacobian having a small exponent, are very rare. This extends a recent result of W. Duke in the case g=1. We also show when g=1 or g=2 that our bounds are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-06 Kevin Ford , Igor Shparlinski

We show that the geometric classification of smooth projective curves admitting infinitely many points of degree $d\leq 5$ extends from number fields to function fields of characteristic 0. Over number fields, this classification was…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Sièna van Schaick

We study the class field theory of curve defined over two dimensional local field. The approch used here is a combination of the work of Kato-Saito, and Yoshida where the base field is one dimensional

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Belgacem Draouil

Let $k$ be a field, $V$ be a $k$-vector space and $X\subset V$ an algebraic irreducible subvariety. We say that a function $f:X(k) \to k$ is weakly linear if its restriction to any two-dimensional linear subspace $W$ of $V$ contained in $X$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-08 David Kazhdan , Tamar Ziegler