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Fog computing can be used to offload computationally intensive tasks from battery powered Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Although it reduces energy required for computations in an IoT device, it uses energy for communications with the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Pawel Kryszkiewicz , Filip Idzikowski , Bartosz Bossy , Bartosz Kopras , Hanna Bogucka

This paper investigates a three-layer IoT-fog-cloud computing system to determine the optimum workload and power allocation at each layer. The objective is to minimize maximum per-layer latency (including both data processing and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-03 Saman Atapattu , Chathuranga Weeraddana , Minhua Ding , Hazer Inaltekin , Jamie Evans

Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs) have gained popularity in Optical Wireless Communication (OWC) due to their high modulation bandwidth, narrow spectral width, and directional beam, offering improved spectral efficiency and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-11 Walter Zibusiso Ncube , Ahmad Adnan Qidan , Taisir El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Energy consumption represents a major part of the operating expenses of mobile network operators. With the densification foreseen with 5G and beyond, energy optimization has become a problem of crucial importance. While energy optimization…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Gabriele Gemmi , Maxime Elkael , Michele Polese , Leonardo Maccari , Hind Castel-Taleb , Tommaso Melodia

This paper proposes a novel scheme which can efficiently reduce the energy consumption of Optical Line Terminals (OLTs) in Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) Passive Optical Networks (PONs) such as EPON and GPON. Currently, OLTs consume a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Mina Taheri , Nirwan Ansari

Fog networks offer computing resources with varying capacities at different distances from end users. A Fog Node (FN) closer to the network edge may have less powerful computing resources compared to the cloud, but processing of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Bartosz Kopras , Bartosz Bossy , Filip Idzikowski , Paweł Kryszkiewicz , Hanna Bogucka

We study the benefits of adopting server disaggregation in the fog computing tier by evaluating energy efficient placement of interactive apps in a future fog 6G network. Using a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) model, we compare the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Opeyemi O. Ajibola , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

The approximate computing paradigm advocates for relaxing accuracy goals in applications to improve energy-efficiency and performance. Recently, this paradigm has been explored to improve the energy efficiency of silicon photonic…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-27 Febin Sunny , Asif Mirza , Ishan Thakkar , Sudeep Pasricha , Nikdast Mahdi

We present a statistical analysis of a mixed radio-frequency (RF)-visible light communications (VLC) relaying system, where outdoor millimeter wave based RF links are utilized to provide backhaul connectivity for indoor VLC broadcasting.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Milica I. Petkovic , Aleksandra Cvetkovic , Milan Narandzic , Dejan Vukobratovic

This paper investigates a fog computing-assisted multi-user simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) network, where multiple sensors with power splitting (PS) receiver architectures receive information and harvest energy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-18 Haina Zheng , Ke Xiong , Pingyi Fan , Zhangdui Zhong , Khaled Ben Letaief

Visible light communications (VLC) is a promising technology to address the spectrum crunch problem in radio frequency (RF) networks. A major advantage of VLC networks is that they can use the existing lighting infrastructure in indoor…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Yusuf Said Eroglu , Ismail Guvenc , Alphan Sahin , Yavuz Yapici , Nezih Pala , Murat Yuksel

This paper studies energy-efficient precoding designs for multi-user visible light communication (VLC) systems from the perspective of physical layer security where users' messages must be kept mutually confidential. For such systems, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Son T. Duong , Thanh V. Pham , Chuyen T. Nguyen , Anh T. Pham

This paper introduces a novel approach to optimize energy efficiency in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) Visible Light Communication (VLC) systems designed for indoor broadcasting networks. A physics-based LED model is integrated into…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Dayu Shi , Xun Zhang , Ziqi Liu , Xuanbang Chen , Jianghao Li , Xiaodong Liu , William Shieh

The advancements of cloud computing came as a radical transformation in the way Information and Communication Technology (ICT) services are deployed and maintained. Cloud computing provides ubiquitous on-demand access to an Internet-based…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Hatem A. Alharbi , Taisir E. H. Elgorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Because of its usefulness in various fields including as safety applications, traffic control applications, and entertainment applications, VANET is an essential topic that is now being investigated intensively. VANET confronts numerous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Ghassan Samara , Mohammed Rasmi , Nael A Sweerky , Essam Al Daoud , Amer Abu Salem

The Internet of Things (IoT) networks are expected to involve myriad of devices, ranging from simple sensors to powerful single board computers and smart phones. The great advancement in computational power of embedded technologies have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Barzan Yosuf , Mohamed Musa , Taisir Elgorashi , Ahmed Q. Lawey , J. M. H. Elmirghani

Novel radio map estimation in optical wireless communications is proposed based on ML prediction rather than simulation techniques. ML training is performed on simulation and experimentally generated synthetic data and in both cases,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-05 Helena Serpi , Christina , Politi

Vehicular edge computing is a new distributed processing architecture that exploits the revolution in the processing capabilities of vehicles to provide energy efficient services and low delay for Internet of Things (IoT)-based systems.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Amal A. Alahmadi , T. E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

VLC is attracting a lot of attention as an emerging potential technology for deployment in next generation indoor wireless networks. Use of efficient link switching scheme among VLC access points is critical in indoor environment to provide…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-02 Sumita Mishra , Sachin Kumar , Shivani Singh , Pallavi Asthana , Nidhi Mathur

The evolving explosion in high data rate services and applications will soon require the use of untapped, abundant unregulated spectrum of the visible light for communications to adequately meet the demands of the fifth-generation (5G)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-16 Mohanad Obeed , Anas M. Salhab , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Salam A. Zummo