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This is a contribution to the review "50 Years of Quantum Chromdynamics" edited by F. Gross and E. Klempt [arXiv:2212.11107], to be published in EPJC. The contribution remembers the early searches and explains how to find a glueball, based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-27 Eberhard Klempt

We solve the B.S. equation of glueballs under instantaneous approximation. With the B.S wave function obtained we calculate the decay width of glueballs to two pseudoscalar mesons, $\Gamma(\pi\pi)$, $\Gamma(kk)$ and $\Gamma(\eta\eta)$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Y. Cui H. Y. Jin , J. M. Wu

We discuss the $0^{+-}$ singlet sector of glueballs in the Klebanov-Strassler theory. We report the results of a numerical study of the linearized equations in the Klebanov-Strasller background and make a comparison with the spectrum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-23 Cornélio Rodrigues Filho

In the model-independent approach consisting in the immediate application to the analysis of experimental data of such general principles as analyticity and unitarity, a confirmation of the $\sigma$-meson at $\sim$ 665 MeV and an indication…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Surovtsev , D. Krupa , M. Nagy

We show that the newly discovered scalar meson $f_0(1500)$ at LEAR has properties compatible with the lightest scalar glueball predicted by lattice QCD and incompatible with a $\qqbar$ state. We suggest that decays of glueballs are into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Claude Amsler , Frank Close

Combining the recent lattice calculation of $a_0(1450)$ and $\sigma(600)$ mesons with the overlap fermion in the chiral regime with the pion mass less than $300 {\rm MeV}$, the quenched lattice calculation of the scalar glueball, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Keh-Fei Liu

Mass spectrum of 0++ glueballs is produced using a dual supergravity theory we proposed for pure N=1 SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions in the large N limit in the IR. The glueball states are expressed in terms of Whittaker functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Girma Hailu

The indirect evidence for gluonic objects in gluon jets is recalled, more accurate tests at the LHC are possible. Estimates of gluonic and quarkonic components of scalar mesons are presented, which could be improved by further studies, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-04 Wolfgang Ochs

Glueballs are predicted in various theoretical approaches of QCD (most notably lattice QCD), but their experimental verification is still missing. In the low-energy sector some promising candidate for the scalar glueball exist, and some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Francesco Giacosa

We continue the study of flavor aspects of strong interaction. The answer to the question of glueball existence is probably a necessary step in this investigation. The existence of the glueball implies the existence of the decuplet. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 Michal Majewski

The phenomena of strong running coupling and hadron mass generating have been studied in the framework of a QCD-inspired relativistic model of quark-gluon interaction with infrared confined propagators. We derived a meson mass equation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-18 Gurjav Ganbold

We present a constituent two-gluon description of the lowest-lying glueball states in pure Yang--Mills theory, calibrated against quenched lattice results. The framework incorporates an instanton-induced dynamical gluon mass, Casimir-scaled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Using the ``glueball dominance'' picture of the mixing between q\bar{q} mesons of different hidden flavors, we establish new glueball-meson mass relations which serve as a basis for glueball spectral systematics. For the tensor glueball…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. M. Brisudova , L. Burakovsky , T. Goldman

We perform the first lattice study on the mixing of the isoscalar pseudoscalar meson $\eta$ and the pseudoscalar glueball $G$ in the $N_f=2$ QCD at the pion mass $m_\pi\approx 350$ MeV. The $\eta$ mass is determined to be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-05-26 Xiangyu Jiang , Wei Sun , Feiyu Chen , Ying Chen , Ming Gong , Zhaofeng Liu , Renqiang Zhang

Within an effective nonlinear chiral Lagrangian framework the substructure of $f_0(1370)$ is studied. The investigation is conducted in the context of a global picture of scalar mesons in which the importance of the underlying connections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Amir H. Fariborz , Azizollah Azizi , Abdorreza Asrar

The existence of a glueball has been a tough work for many years study. Utilizing the well developed QCD theory for $B$ meson decays, we propose a new way to identify whether a scalar glueball existed or not. In the presence of mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Wei Wang , Yue-Long Shen , Cai-Dian Lu

In pure-glue QCD, gluon-gluon scattering in the $J^{PC}=0^{-+}$ channel is described by a very simple equation, especially if one considers just the leading contribution to the scattering kernel. Of all components in this kernel, only the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 E. V. Souza , M. N. Ferreira , A. C. Aguilar , J. Papavassiliou , C. D. Roberts , S. -S. Xu

Because glueballs are SU(3)_{Flavor} singlets, they are expected to couple equally to u,d, and s quarks, so that equal coupling strengths to \pi^+\pi^- and K^+K^- are predicted. However, we show that chiral symmetry implies the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Chanowitz

The mixing of $\eta_c$ and the lowest mass pseudoscalar glueball is estimated within the framework of the instanton liquid model. It is demonstrated that the mixing is large and may explain the difference between the observed mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolai Kochelev , Dong-Pil Min

In a relativistic quark model with linear confinement and an instanton-induced interaction which solves the $\eta$-$\eta'$ puzzle, scalar mesons are found as almost pure SU(3) flavor states. This suggests a new interpretation of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Klempt , B. C. Metsch , C. R. Munz , H. R. Petry