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We present new optical and infrared (IR) observations of Cir X-1 taken near apastron. Both sets of spectra show asymmetric emission lines. Archival optical observations show that an asymmetric H-alpha emission line has been in evidence for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Helen Johnston , Rob Fender , Kinwah Wu

High resolution X-ray spectroscopy is a powerful tool for studying the nature of the matter surrounding the neutron star in X-ray binaries and its interaction between the stellar wind and the compact object. In particular, absorption…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-11 J. J. Rodes-Roca , J. M. Torrejón , S. Martínez-Núñez , A. Giménez-García , G. Bernabéu

The X-ray spectra of some magnetized isolated neutron stars (NSs) show absorption features with equivalent widths (EWs) of 50 - 200 eV, whose nature is not yet well known. To explain the prominent absorption features in the soft X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-11 V. Suleimanov , V. Hambaryan , A. Y. Potekhin , G. G. Pavlov , M. van Adelsberg , R. Neuhaeuser , K. Werner

The source GX 13+1 is a persistent, bright Galactic X-ray binary hosting an accreting neutron star. It shows highly ionized absorption features, with a blueshift of $\sim$ 400 km s$^{-1}$ and an outflow-mass rate similar to the accretion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-05-08 A. D'Aì , R. Iaria , T. Di Salvo , A. Riggio , L. Burderi , N. R. Robba

We present the study of one year of INTEGRAL data on the neutron star low mass X-ray binary GX 5-1. Thanks to the excellent angular resolution and sensitivity of INTEGRAL, we are able to obtain a high quality spectrum of GX 5-1 from ~5 keV…

We report spectro-polarimetric results of an observational campaign of the bright neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Cyg X-2 simultaneously observed by IXPE, NICER and INTEGRAL. Consistently with previous results, the broad-band spectrum is…

Aim of this work is a broad-band study with INTEGRAL, Swift and XMM-Newton satellites of a sample of 9 blazars (7 FSRQ and 2 BL Lac) with redshift up to about 4. The spectral analysis has shown clear evidence of a flattening of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Gianni' , A. De Rosa , L. Bassani , A. Bazzano , A. J. Dean , P. Ubertini

The detection of gamma-ray emission from accreting pulsars in X-ray binaries (XRBs) has long been sought after. For some high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), marginal detections have recently been reported. Regardless of whether these will be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-14 L. Ducci , P. Romano , S. Vercellone , A. Santangelo

We report the first XMM detection of the SNR candidate G337.2+0.1 (=AX J1635.9-4719). The object shows centrally filled and diffuse X-ray emission. The emission peaks in the hard 3.0-10.0 keV band. A spatially resolved spectral study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jorge A. Combi , Juan F. Albacete Colombo , Gustavo E. Romero , Paula Benaglia

The XMM-Newton spectrum of the black hole candidate XTE J1652-453 shows a broad and strong Fe K-alpha emission line, generally believed to originate from reflection of the inner accretion disc. These data have been analysed by Hiemstra et…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Chia-Ying Chiang , R. C. Reis , D. J. Walton , A. C. Fabian

Low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) occasionally show signs of outflowing material from the accretion disk. Studying these outflows can inform the understanding of the geometry of the systems, as well as the dynamics and energetics of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-27 D. L. Moutard , L. R. Corrales , R. Tomaru , C. Done , J. Neilsen , E. Behar , E. Costantini , M. Díaz-Trigo , S. Yamada

We study an influence of X-ray photo-ionization from an accreting neutron star in a high mass X-ray binary. Our aim is to unveil a new principle governing X-ray luminosities of X-ray binaries, with a simple analysis of fluid equations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Karino

We have observed the X-ray transient XTE J0421+56 in quiescence with XMM-Newton. The observed spectrum is highly unusual being dominated by an emission feature at ~6.5 keV. The spectrum can be fit using a partially covered power-law and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Boirin , A. N. Parmar , T. Oosterbroek , D. Lumb , M. Orlandini , N. Schartel

The equation of state for ultra-dense matter can be tested from observations of the ratio of mass to radius of neutron stars. This could be measured precisely from the redshift of a narrow line produced on the surface. X-rays bursts have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-14 Hiroki Yoneda , Chris Done , Frits Paerels , Tadayuki Takahashi , Shin Watanabe

We present the first X-ray polarization measurement of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary and Z-source, GX 340$+$0, in the normal branch (NB) using a 200 ks observation with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetric Explorer (IXPE). This…

We have examined radial velocities and fluxes of ultraviolet emission lines at different epochs, deduced from archival IUE and GRHS/HST spectra. The line fluxes give electron densities and were in addition used to calculate emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Mikolajewska , M. Friedjung , C. Quiroga

High resolution spectroscopy of GRB 021004 revealed a wealth of absorption lines from several intermediate ionization species. The velocity structure of the absorber is complex and material with velocity up to >3000 km/s is observed. Since…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Lazzati , R. Perna , J. Flasher , V. Dwarkadas , F. Fiore

The luminous X-ray binary Circinus X-1 has been observed twice near zero orbital phase using the High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS) onboard Chandra. The source was in a high-flux state during a flare for the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. S. Schulz , W. N. Brandt

We report the first detection of X-ray polarization in the horizontal branch for GX 340+0 as obtained by Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE). A polarization degree of 4.3%$\pm$0.3% is obtained. This value is in agreement with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-21 Fabio La Monaca , Alessandro Di Marco , Renee M. Ludlam , Anna Bobrikova , Juri Poutanen , Songwei Li , Fei Xie

We report on Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO) High-Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) spectra of the dipping Low Mass X-ray Binary (LMXB) 1A 1744-361 during its July 2008 outburst. We find that its persistent emission is well modeled by a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Fotis P. Gavriil , Tod E. Strohmayer , Sudip Bhattacharyya