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The usual spherical harmonics $Y_{\ell m}$ form a basis of the vector space ${\cal V} ^{\ell}$ (of dimension $2\ell+1$) of the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the sphere, with eigenvalue $\lambda_{\ell} = -\ell ~(\ell +1)$. Here we show…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-10 M. Lachieze-Rey

In this paper we study the eigenvalues of the angular spheroidal wave equation and its generalization, the Coulomb spheroidal wave equation. An associated differential system and a formula for the connection coefficients between the various…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Harald Schmid

This paper investigates the eigenvalue problem of integral operators whose kernels can be expressed as a finite sum of pairwise products of single-variable functions, making them separable. By consdiering the matrix form of the separable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Soma Hirai , Ryoto Watanabe , Yuki Nishida , Masashi Iwasaki

Nonlinear eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities (NEPv) are algebraic eigenvalue problems whose matrix depends on the eigenvector. Applications range from computational quantum mechanics to machine learning. Due to its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Victor Janssens , Karl Meerbergen , Wim Michiels

Eigenfunctions of the Askey-Wilson second order $q$-difference operator for $0<q<1$ and $|q|=1$ are constructed as formal matrix coefficients of the principal series representation of the quantized universal enveloping algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jasper V. Stokman

In this paper we express the eigenvalues of a sort of real heptadiagonal symmetric matrices as the zeros of explicit rational functions establishing upper and lower bounds for each of them. From these prescribed eigenvalues we compute also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-17 João Lita da Silva

The Newtonian potential operator for the Helmholtz equation, which is represented by the volume integral with fundamental solution as kernel function, is of great importance for direct and inverse scattering of acoustic waves. In this…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Zhe Wang , Ahcene Ghandriche , Jijun Liu

We consider an elliptic self-adjoint first order pseudodifferential operator acting on columns of complex-valued half-densities over a connected compact manifold without boundary. The eigenvalues of the principal symbol are assumed to be…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Olga Chervova , Robert J. Downes , Dmitri Vassiliev

An algorithm named EigenWave is described to compute eigenvalues and eigenvectors of elliptic boundary value problems. The algorithm, based on the recently developed WaveHoltz scheme, solves a related time-dependent wave equation as part of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Daniel Appelo , Jeffrey W. Banks , William D. Henshaw , Ngan Le , Donald W. Schwendeman

The squared eigenfunction symmetry for the Toda lattice hierarchy is explicitly constructed in the form of the Kronecker product of the vector eigenfunction and the vector adjoint eigenfunction, which can be viewed as the generating…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-12 Jipeng Cheng , Jingsong He

We introduce a general method for transforming the equations of motion following from a Das-Jevicki-Sakita Hamiltonian, with boundary conditions, into a boundary value problem in one-dimensional quantum mechanics. For the particular case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. D. Paniak

We examine the behavior of the coefficients of powers of polynomials over a finite field of prime order. Extending the work of Allouche-Berthe, 1997, we study a(n), the number of occurring strings of length n among coefficients of any power…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Kevin Garbe

Toeplitz matrices arise naturally in harmonic analysis, operator theory, and numerical analysis. In this note we investigate Toeplitz matrices whose coefficients depend on the matrix size through a scaled kernel $a_k=f(k/n)$. We show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Jean-Christophe Pain

In this study, we first provide some new theorems by using the symmetrizing operator. After that, by using this theorems we introduce a new family of generating functions of odd and even terms of (p,q)-Fibonacci numbers, (p,q)-Lucas…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-06 N. Saba , a. Boussayoud

Asymptotically, we analytically derive the form of eigenvectors for two Fisher-Hartwig symbols besides those which were previously investigated in a $2016$ work due to Movassagh and Kadanoff, in which the authors characterized the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 Pete Rigas

The Erlangian approximation of Markovian fluid queues leads to the problem of computing the matrix exponential of a subgenerator having a block-triangular, block-Toeplitz structure. To this end, we propose some algorithms which exploit the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-27 D. A. Bini , S. Dendievel , G. Latouche , B. Meini

A well known numerical task is the inversion of large symmetric tridiagonal Toeplitz matrices, i.e., matrices whose entries equal $a$ on the diagonal and $b$ on the extra diagonals ($a, b\in \mathbb R$). The inverses of such matrices are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Manuel Radons

The eigenvalue probability density function for symplectic invariant random matrix ensembles can be generalised to discrete settings involving either a linear or exponential lattice. The corresponding correlation functions can be expressed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-26 Peter J Forrester , Shi-Hao Li

It is well known that Hermitian and non-Hermitian models exhibit distinct physics and require different theoretical tools. In this work, we propose a unified generating-function framework for both classes with generic boundary conditions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 Hua-Yu Bai , Yang Chen , Guang-Can Guo , Ming Gong , Xi-Feng Ren

Consider the Toeplitz matrix $T_n(f)$ generated by the symbol $f(\theta)=\hat{f}_r e^{\mathbf{i}r\theta}+\hat{f}_0+\hat{f}_{-s} e^{-\mathbf{i}s\theta}$, where $\hat{f}_r, \hat{f}_0, \hat{f}_{-s} \in \mathbb{C}$ and $0<r<n,~0<s<n$. For…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Sven-Erik Ekström , David Meadon