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We have constructed a general theory describing the topological quantum phase transitions in 3D systems with broken inversion symmetry. While the consideration of the system's codimension generally predicts the appearance of a stable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Bohm-Jung Yang , Mohammad Saeed Bahramy , Ryotaro Arita , Hiroki Isobe , Eun-Gook Moon , Naoto Nagaosa

We describe a family of phase transitions connecting phases of differing non-trivial topological order by explicitly constructing Hamiltonians of the Levin-Wen[PRB 71, 045110] type which can be tuned between two solvable points, each of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-01 F. J. Burnell , Steven H. Simon , J. K. Slingerland

In this work we consider black hole solutions to Einstein theory coupled to a nonlinear power-law electromagnetic field with a fixed exponent value. We study the extended phase space thermodynamics in canonical and grand canonical ensembles…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-08 Ramon Becar , P. A. Gonzalez , Joel Saavedra , Yerko Vasquez , Bin Wang

Dynamical phase transitions (DPT) are characterized by nonanalytical time evolution of the dynamical free energy. For general 2-band systems in one and two dimensions (eg. SSH model, Kitaev-chain, Haldane model, p+ip superconductor, etc.),…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Szabolcs Vajna , Balázs Dóra

Higher-order topological phases give rise to new bulk and boundary physics, as well as new classes of topological phase transitions. While the realization of higher-order topological phases has been confirmed in many platforms by detecting…

We find the complete phase diagram of a generalised XY model that includes half-vortices. The model possesses superfluid, pair-superfluid and disordered phases, separated by Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transitions for both the half-vortices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-28 Pablo Serna , J. T. Chalker , Paul Fendley

Ground-state phase diagram of the toric code model in a parallel magnetic field has three distinct phases: topological, charge-condensed, and vortex-condensed states. To study it we consider an implicit local order parameter characterizing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-04 Fengcheng Wu , Youjin Deng , Nikolay Prokof'ev

The elsewhere surmised topological origin of phase transitions is given here new important evidence through the analytic study of an exactly solvable model for which both topology and thermodynamics are worked out. The model is a mean-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Angelani , Lapo Casetti , Marco Pettini , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi

Much attention has been devoted to understanding the microscopic pathways of phase transition between two equilibrium condensed phases (such as liquids and solids). However, the microscopic pathways between non-equilibrium, non-diffusive…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Gadha Ramesh , Ved Mahajan , Debasish Koner , Rakesh S. Singh

Strong directional disorder in local magnetic moments coupled to a Chern insulator gives rise to topological phases that cannot be continuously connected to the clean limit and are therefore genuinely disorder-driven. We demonstrate this in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Devesh Vaish , Michael Potthoff

A field theory of the Anderson transition in two dimensional disordered systems with spin-orbit interactions and time-reversal symmetry is developed, in which the proliferation of vortex-like topological defects is essential for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Liang Fu , C. L. Kane

The relation between thermodynamic phase transitions in classical systems and topology changes in their configuration space is discussed for a one-dimensional, analytically tractable solid-on-solid model. The topology of a certain family of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner

We develop methods to probe the excitation spectrum of topological phases of matter in two spatial dimensions. Applying these to the Fibonacci string nets perturbed away from exact solvability, we analyze a topological phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Michaël Mariën , Jutho Haegeman , Paul Fendley , Frank Verstraete

In this work, we consider 2D $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topologically ordered phases ($\mathbb{Z}_2$ toric code and the modified surface code) on a simple hyperbolic lattice. Introducing a 2D lattice consisting of the product of a 1D Cayley tree and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-19 Hiromi Ebisu , Bo Han

Topology plays a cardinal role in explaining phases and quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. In this study, we formulate a set of models of Dirac fermions in 2+1 dimensions with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-15 Gabriel Rein , Marcin Raczkowski , Zhenjiu Wang , Toshihiro Sato , Fakher F. Assaad

The discovery of topological phases in condensed matter systems has changed the modern conception of phases of matter. The global nature of topological ordering makes these phases robust and hence promising for applications. However, the…

We consider a mean-field Hamiltonian for a $d_{x^2-y^2}+(p+ip)$ superconductor(SC) in presence of spin-density-wave(SDW) order. This is due to the fact that the non-commutativity of any two orders produces the third one. The energy spectrum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-17 Amit Gupta , Debanand Sa

We consider two-dimensional large N gauge theory with D adjoint scalars on a torus, which is obtained from a D+2 dimensional pure Yang-Mills theory on T^{D+2} with D small radii. The two dimensional model has various phases characterized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Gautam Mandal , Takeshi Morita

We develop a comprehensive framework for realizing anyon condensation of topological orders within the string-net model by constructing a Hamiltonian that bridges the parent string-net model before and the child string-net model after anyon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-02 Yu Zhao , Yidun Wan

The presence of stable topological defects in a two-dimensional (\textit{d} = 2) liquid crystal model allowing molecular reorientations in three dimensions (\textit{n} = 3) was largely believed to induce defect-mediated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-28 B. Kamala Latha , V. S. S. Sastry