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Related papers: A Note on Eigenvalues of Perturbed Hermitian Matri…

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Let $\Lambda$ be the limiting smallest eigenvalue in the general (\beta, a)-Laguerre ensemble of random matrix theory. Here \beta>0, a >-1; for \beta=1,2,4 and integer a, this object governs the singular values of certain rank n Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Jose A. Ramirez , Brian Rider , Ofer Zeitouni

A phenomenological Hamiltonian of a closed (i.e., unitary) quantum system is assumed to have an $N$ by $N$ real-matrix form composed of a unperturbed diagonal-matrix part $H^{(N)}_0$ and of a tridiagonal-matrix perturbation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-01 Miloslav Znojil

In statistics and machine learning, people are often interested in the eigenvectors (or singular vectors) of certain matrices (e.g. covariance matrices, data matrices, etc). However, those matrices are usually perturbed by noises or…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-05 Jianqing Fan , Weichen Wang , Yiqiao Zhong

We study the eigenvalue trajectories of a time dependent matrix $ G_t = H+i t vv^*$ for $t \geq 0$, where $H$ is an $N \times N$ Hermitian random matrix and $v$ is a unit vector. In particular, we establish that with high probability, an…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Guillaume Dubach , László Erdős

In this paper, we study the relative perturbation bounds for joint eigenvalues of commuting tuples of normal $n \times n$ matrices. Some Hoffman-Wielandt type relative perturbation bounds are proved using the Clifford algebra technique. A…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Arnab Patra , P. D. Srivstava

The addition of noise has a regularizing effect on Hermitian matrices. This effect is studied here for $H=A+V$, where $A$ is the base matrix and $V$ is sampled from the GOE or the GUE random matrix ensembles. We bound the mean number of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Michael Aizenman , Ron Peled , Jeffrey Schenker , Mira Shamis , Sasha Sodin

We study perturbations of the eigenvalue problem for the negative Laplacian plus an indefinite and unbounded potential and Robin boundary condition. First we consider the case of a sublinear perturbation and then of a superlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-11 N. S. Papageorgiou , V. D. Rădulescu , D. D. Repovš

For the minimal $\lambda$-supersymmetry, it stays perturbative to the GUT scale for $\lambda \leq 0.7$. This upper bound is relaxed when one either takes the criteria that all couplings close to $\sim 4\pi$ for non-perturbation or allows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-08 Sibo Zheng

In this paper we study the eigenvalues of Hermitian Toeplitz matrices with the entries $2,-1,0,\ldots,0,-\alpha$ in the first column. Notice that the generating symbol depends on the order $n$ of the matrix. If $|\alpha|\le 1$, then the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Sergei M. Grudsky , Egor A. Maximenko , Alejandro Soto-González

Let $A$ be a full ranked $ n\times n$ matrix, with singular values $\sigma_1 (A) \ge \dots \ge \sigma_n (A) >0$. The condition number $\kappa(A):= \sigma_1(A)/\sigma_n(A)=\|A\|\cdot \|A\|^{-1}$ is a key parameter in the analysis of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Phuc Tran , Van Vu

In this paper we examine the zero and first order eigenvalue fluctuations for the $\beta$-Hermite and $\beta$-Laguerre ensembles, using the matrix models we described in \cite{dumitriu02}, in the limit as $\beta \to \infty$. We find that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ioana Dumitriu , Alan Edelman

A number of random matrix ensembles permitting exact determination of their eigenvalue and eigenvector statistics maintain this property under a rank $1$ perturbation. Considered in this review are the additive rank $1$ perturbation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-24 Peter J. Forrester

For bound states of atoms and molecules of $N$ electrons we consider the corresponding $K$-particle reduced density matrices, $\Gamma^{(K)}$, for $1 \le K \le N-1$. Previously, eigenvalue bounds were obtained in the case of $K=1$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-23 Peter Hearnshaw

Sensitivity of an eigenvalue $\lambda_i$ to the perturbation of matrix elements is controlled by the eigenvalue condition number defined as $\kappa_i = \sqrt{\left< L_i | L_i\right> \left< R_i|R_i \right> }$, where $\left<L_i\right|$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Wojciech Tarnowski

We consider the limiting location and limiting distribution of the largest eigenvalue in real symmetric ($\beta$ = 1), Hermitian ($\beta$ = 2), and Hermitian self-dual ($\beta$ = 4) random matrix models with rank 1 external source. They are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Dong Wang

Consider $n$ linearly independent vectors in $\mathbb{C}^n$ which form columns of a matrix $A$. The recursive evaluation of eigen directions (normalized eigenvectors) of $A$ is the solution of an eigenvalue problem of the form…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-28 M Hariprasad

In this paper, we consider the singular values and singular vectors of finite, low rank perturbations of large rectangular random matrices. Specifically, we prove almost sure convergence of the extreme singular values and appropriate…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Florent Benaych-Georges , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

The eigenproblem of low-rank updated matrices are of crucial importance in many applications. Recently, an upper bound on the number of distinct eigenvalues of a perturbed matrix was established. The result can be applied to estimate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Yunjie Wang , Gang Wu

Normalized eigenvalue counting measure of the sum of two Hermitian (or real symmetric) matrices $A_{n}$ and $B_{n}$ rotated independently with respect to each other by the random unitary (or orthogonal) Haar distributed matrix $U_{n}$ (i.e.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 L. Pastur , V. Vasilchuk

We draw attention to the fact that a Hermitian matrix is always diagonalizable and has real discrete spectrum whereas the Hermitian Schr{\"o}dinger Hamiltonian: $H=p^2/2\mu+V(x)$, may not be so. For instance when $V(x)=x, x^3, -x^2$, $H$…

General Physics · Physics 2016-08-08 Zafar Ahmed , Mohammad Irfan , Achint Kumar , Ankush Singhal