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We construct an isomorphism between the (universal) spherical Hall algebra of a smooth projective curve of genus g and a convolution algebra in the (equivariant) K-theory of the genus g commuting varieties C_{{gl}_r}={(x_i, y_i) \in…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-09-06 O. Schiffmann , E. Vasserot

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a dlt log Calabi-Yau pair admitting a polarized endomorphism. We show that $(X,\Delta)$ is a finite quotient of a toric log Calabi-Yau fibration over an abelian variety. We provide an example which shows that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Joaquín Moraga , José Ignacio Yáñez , Wern Yeong

In this paper we extend the unramified class field theory for arithmetic surfaces of K. Kato and S. Saito to the relative case. Let X be a regular proper arithmetic surface and let Y be the support of divisor on X. Let CH_0(X,Y) denote the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmidt

We study the thickness of the confining flux tube generated by a pair of sources in higher representations of the gauge group. Using a simple geometric picture we argue that the area of the cross-section of the flux tube, as measured by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Pietro Giudice , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Stefano Lottini

We investigate algebraicity properties of quotients of complex spaces by complex reductive Lie groups G. We obtain a projectivity result for compact momentum map quotients of algebraic G-varieties. Furthermore, we prove equivariant versions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-13 Daniel Greb

Beginning with the data of a quiver Q, and its dimension vector d, we construct an algebra D_q=D_q(Mat_d(Q)), which is a flat q-deformation of the algebra of differential operators on the affine space Mat_d(Q). The algebra D_q is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-03 David Jordan

Tropicalization is a procedure for associating a polyhedral complex in Euclidean space to a subvariety of an algebraic torus. We study the question of which graphs arise from tropicalizing algebraic curves. By using Baker's specialization…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Eric Katz

A Laurent polynomial ring $A[t,1/t]$ with coefficients in a unital ring $A$ determines a category of quasi-coherent sheaves on the projective line over $A$; its $K$-theory is known to split into a direct sum of two copies of the $K$-theory…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Thomas Huettemann , Tasha Montgomery

In this paper, a $\mathbb{Q}$HD singularity is a weighted homogeneous normal surface singularity admitting a rational homology disk ($\mathbb{Q}$HD) smoothing. These singularities are rational but often not log canonical. We classify all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Marcos Canedo , Giancarlo Urzúa

The set of T-invariant curves in a Schubert variety through a T-fixed point is relatively easy to characterize in terms of its weights, but the tangent space is more difficult. We prove that the weights of the tangent space are contained in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-23 William Graham , Victor Kreiman

The ancient unsolved problem of congruent numbers has been reduced to one of the major questions of contemporary arithmetic: the finiteness of the number of curves over $\bf Q$ which become isomorphic at every place to a given curve. We…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Chandan Singh Dalawat

We study the generalized Lam\'e equation on an elliptic curve $E$ with multiple singularities. By restricting to the locus admitting solutions with quasi-periodic properties, we construct two curves: (i) The generalized Lam'e curve: with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 You-Cheng Chou , Chin-Lung Wang , Po-Sheng Wu

In this article, we introduce the logarithmic de Rham stack of a pair (X, D), for a smooth variety X over a field k of positive characteristic p, and D a strict normal crossings divisor on X. Using this stack, we prove a new version of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Michael Barz

We study the singularities of algebraic difference equations on curves from the point of view of equivariant sheaves. We propose a definition for the formal local type of an equivariant sheaf at a point in the case of a reduced curve acted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Moisés Herradón Cueto

Let (X,D) be a projective log pair over the ring of integers of a number field such that the log canonical line bundle K_(X,D) or its dual -K_(X,D) is relatively ample. We introduce a canonical height of K_(X,D) (and -K(X,D)) which is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Rolf Andreasson , Robert J. Berman

We prove that any geometrically connected curve $X$ over a field $k$ is an algebraic $K(\pi,1)$, as soon as its geometric irreducible components have nonzero genus. This means that the cohomology of any locally constant constructible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Christophe Levrat

One of the characterizing features of tropicalizations of curves in an algebraic torus is that they are balanced. Tevelev and Vogiannou introduced a spherical tropicalization map for spherical homogeneous spaces $G/H$, where $G$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Desmond Coles

We solve the $K$-theoretically refined Donaldson-Thomas theory of local curves. Our results avoid degeneration techniques, but rather exploit direct localisation methods to reduce the refined Donaldson-Thomas partition function to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Sergej Monavari

Ordered sheaves on a small quantaloid Q have been defined in terms of Q-enriched categorical structures; they form a locally ordered category Ord(Q). The free-cocompletion KZ-doctrine on Ord(Q) has Mod(Q), the quantaloid of Q-modules, as…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Hans Heymans , Isar Stubbe

We use tropical and non-archimedean geometry to study the generic number of solutions of families of polynomial equations over a parameter space $Y$. In particular, we are interested in the choices of parameters for which the generic root…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Paul Alexander Helminck , Yue Ren