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All known structural extensions of the substructural logic $\mathsf{FL_e}$, Full Lambek calculus with exchange/commutativity, (corresponding to subvarieties of commutative residuated lattices axiomatized by $\{\vee, \cdot, 1\}$-equations)…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Nikolaos Galatos , Gavin St. John

For construction of the general theory it is necessary, first of all, to refuse from traditional performance of the elastic theory of field, within the framework of which the static processes with commutative quantities are described only.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 V. K. Trinh

For two collections of nonnegative and suitably normalised weights $\W=(\W_j)$ and $\V=(\V_{n,k})$, a probability distribution on the set of partitions of the set $\{1,...,n\}$ is defined by assigning to a generic partition $\{A_j, j\leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Gnedin , Jim Pitman

A necessary and sufficient condition for a central simple algebra with involution over a field of characteristic two to be decomposable as a tensor product of quaternion algebras with involution, in terms of its Frobenius subalgebras, is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-17 M. G. Mahmoudi , A. -H. Nokhodkar

One of the most fundamental questions in quantum information theory is PPT-entanglement of quantum states, which is an NP-hard problem in general. In this paper, however, we prove that all PPT $(\overline{\pi}_A\otimes \pi_B)$-invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Sang-Jun Park , Yeong-Gwang Jung , Jeongeun Park , Sang-Gyun Youn

An n-dimensional quantum torus is a twisted group algebra of the group $\Z^n$. It is called rational if all invertible commutators are roots of unity. In the present note we describe a normal form for rational n-dimensional quantum tori…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl-Hermann Neeb

In this paper we prove that decomposable forms, or homogeneous polynomials $F(x_1, \cdots, x_n)$ with integer coefficients which split completely into linear factors over $\mathbb{C}$, take on infinitely many square-free values subject to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Stanley Yao Xiao

We investigate the class of models of a general dependent theory. We continue math.LO/0702292 in particular investigating so called "decomposition of types"; thesis is that what holds for stable theory and for Th(Q,<) hold for dependent…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Saharon Shelah

We present a novel proof of de Finetti's Theorem characterizing permutation-invariant probability measures of infinite sequences of variables, so-called exchangeable measures. The proof is phrased in the language of Markov categories, which…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Tobias Fritz , Tomáš Gonda , Paolo Perrone

We give a proof of the KAM theorem on the existence of invariant tori for weakly perturbed Hamiltonian systems, based on Thirring's approach for Hamiltonians that are quadratic in the action variables. The main point of this approach is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Chandre , H. R. Jauslin

We show that the Lagrangian torus in the cotangent bundles of the 2-sphere obtained by applying the geodesic flow to the unit circle in a fibre is not displaceable by computing its Lagrangian Floer homology. The computation is based on a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Peter Albers , Urs Frauenfelder

When analysing quantum information processing protocols one has to deal with large entangled systems, each consisting of many subsystems. To make this analysis feasible, it is often necessary to identify some additional structure. de…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-09 Rotem Arnon , Renato Renner

An isotopic to the identity map of the $2$-torus, that has zero rotation vector with respect to an invariant ergodic probability measure, has a fixed point by a theorem of Franks. We give a version of this result for nilpotent subgroups of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Sebastião Firmo , Javier Ribón

Let $B^n$ be the unit ball in $\mathbb C^n$ and let the points $a_1,...,a_{n+1} \in B^n $ are affinely independent. If $f \in C(\partial B^n)$ and for any complex line $L$, containing at least one of the points $a_j$, the restriction $f|_{L…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Mark Agranovsky

Let W -> X be a real smooth projective 3-fold fibred by rational curves. J. Koll\'ar proved that, if W(R) is orientable, then a connected component N of W(R) is essentially either a Seifert fibred manifold or a connected sum of lens spaces.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Fabrizio Catanese , Frederic Mangolte

We study the decomposition of central simple algebras of exponent 2 into tensor products of quaternion algebras. We consider in particular decompositions in which one of the quaternion algebras contains a given quadratic extension. Let $B$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Demba Barry

The symmetric function theorem states that a polynomial that is invariant under permutation of variables, is a polynomial in the elementary symmetric polynomials. We deduce this classical result, in the analytic setting, from the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Siegfried Van Hille

We define a certain finite set in set theory $\{x\mid\varphi(x)\}$ and prove that it exhibits a universal extension property: it can be any desired particular finite set in the right set-theoretic universe and it can become successively any…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Joel David Hamkins , W. Hugh Woodin

We construct a topos in which the Dedekind reals are countable. The topos arises from a new kind of realizability, which we call parameterized realizability, based on partial combinatory algebras whose application depends on a parameter.…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Andrej Bauer , James E. Hanson

In 1980s, Thurston established a topological characterization theorem for postcritically finite rational maps. In this paper, a decomposition theorem for a class of postcritically infinite branched covering termed `Herman map' is developed.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Xiaoguang Wang
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