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CG-Kit is a new code generation toolkit that we propose as a solution for portability and maintainability for scientific computing applications. The development of CG-Kit is rooted in the urgent need created by the shifting landscape of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Johann Rudi , Youngjun Lee , Aidan H. Chadha , Mohamed Wahib , Klaus Weide , Jared P. O'Neal , Anshu Dubey

We present Bencher, a modular benchmarking framework for black-box optimization that fundamentally decouples benchmark execution from optimization logic. Unlike prior suites that focus on combining many benchmarks in a single project,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Leonard Papenmeier , Luigi Nardi

Mass spectrometry (MS) based single-cell proteomics (SCP) explores cellular heterogeneity by focusing on the functional effectors of the cells - proteins. However, extracting meaningful biological information from MS data is far from…

In recent years, the research community has raised serious questions about the reproducibility of scientific work. In particular, since many studies include some kind of computing work, reproducibility is also a technological challenge, not…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

The increasing availability of cloud computing services for science has changed the way scientific code can be developed, deployed, and run. Many modern scientific workflows are capable of running on cloud computing resources. Consequently,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Peter Vaillancourt , Bennett Wineholt , Brandon Barker , Plato Deliyannis , Jackie Zheng , Akshay Suresh , Adam Brazier , Rich Knepper , Rich Wolski

As computational work becomes more and more integral to many aspects of scientific research, computational reproducibility has become an issue of increasing importance to computer systems researchers and domain scientists alike. Though…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-03-06 Carl Boettiger

SMeagol is a software tool to simulate highly realistic microscopy data based on spatial systems biology models, in order to facilitate development, validation, and optimization of advanced analysis methods for live cell single molecule…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-05-08 Martin Lindén , Vladimir Ćurić , Alexis Boucharin , David Fange , Johan Elf

HybridQC is an R package that streamlines quality control (QC) of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data by combining traditional threshold-based filtering with machine learning-based outlier detection. It provides an efficient and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-14 Kaitao Lai

There is a fundamental discrepancy between the targeted and actual users of current analytics frameworks. Most systems are designed for the data and infrastructure of the Googles and Facebooks of the world---petabytes of data distributed…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-07-31 Andrew Crotty , Alex Galakatos , Kayhan Dursun , Tim Kraska , Ugur Cetintemel , Stan Zdonik

Scientific workflows facilitate computational, data manipulation, and sometimes visualization steps for scientific data analysis. They are vital for reproducing and validating experiments, usually involving computational steps in scientific…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Jinli Duan , Shasha Dennis

How can we better organize code in computational notebooks? Notebooks have become a popular tool among data scientists, as they seamlessly weave text and code together, supporting users to rapidly iterate and document code experiments.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Zijie J. Wang , Katie Dai , W. Keith Edwards

In text generation evaluation, many practical issues, such as inconsistent experimental settings and metric implementations, are often ignored but lead to unfair evaluation and untenable conclusions. We present CoTK, an open-source toolkit…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Fei Huang , Dazhen Wan , Zhihong Shao , Pei Ke , Jian Guan , Yilin Niu , Xiaoyan Zhu , Minlie Huang

Single-cell analysis is an increasingly relevant approach in "omics'' studies. In the last decade, it has been applied to various fields, including cancer biology, neuroscience, and, especially, developmental biology. This rise in…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-23 Jafar Isbarov , Elmir Mahammadov

Computational reproducibility is fundamental to trustworthy science, yet remains difficult to achieve in practice across various research workflows, including Jupyter notebooks published alongside scholarly articles. Environment drift,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Sheeba Samuel , Daniel Mietchen , Hemanta Lo , Martin Gaedke

The need for computational resources grows as computational algorithms gain popularity in different sectors of the scientific community. This search has stimulated the development of several cloud platforms that abstract the complexity of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Henrique C. T. Santos , Luciano S. de Souza , Jonathan H. A. de Carvalho , Tiago A. E. Ferreira

We propose, implement, and experimentally evaluate a runtime middleware to support high-throughput execution on hybrid cluster machines of large-scale analysis applications. A hybrid cluster machine consists of computation nodes which have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-09-18 George Teodoro , Tony Pan , Tahsin M. Kurc , Jun Kong , Lee A. D. Cooper , Joel H. Saltz

Objective: Quantitative real-time PCR is widely used for gene expression analysis, yet inconsistencies in data storage and reporting limit reproducibility. While MIQE guidelines define the minimal information required for publication, they…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-16 Mirco Castoldi

Existing data storage systems offer a wide range of functionalities to accommodate an equally diverse range of applications. However, new classes of applications have emerged, e.g., blockchain and collaborative analytics, featuring data…

Distributed quantum computing (DQC) is a promising proposal for overcoming the scalability challenges of quantum computing. However, the evaluation of DQC hardware and software is difficult due to the relative dearth of classical simulation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 Kenny Campbell

There are many science applications that require scalable task-level parallelism and support for flexible execution and coupling of ensembles of simulations. Most high-performance system software and middleware, however, are designed to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Vivekanandan Balasubramanian , Antons Treikalis , Ole Weidner , Shantenu Jha