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In this paper, we study a classical construction of lattices from number fields and obtain a series of new results about their minimum distance and other characteristics by introducing a new measure of algebraic numbers. In particular, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Arturas Dubickas , Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski

We prove lower bounds for the minimum distance of algebraic geometry codes over surfaces whose canonical divisor is either nef or anti-strictly nef and over surfaces without irreducible curves of small genus. We sharpen these lower bounds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Yves Aubry , Elena Berardini , Fabien Herbaut , Marc Perret

In this paper we derive explicit estimates for the functions which appear in the previous work of Bridgeman and Kahn. As a consequence, we obtain an explicit lower bound for the length of the shortest orthogeodesic in terms of the volume of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Mikhail Belolipetsky , Martin Bridgeman

We construct Salem sets in $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$ of any dimension (including $1$) which do not contain any arithmetic progressions of length $3$. Moreover, the sets can be taken to be Ahlfors regular if the dimension is less than $1$, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Pablo Shmerkin

A minimal geodesic on a Riemannian manifold is a geodesic defined on $\mathbb{R}$ that lifts to a globally distance minimizing curve on the universal covering. Bangert proved that there is a lower bound for the number of geometrically…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Bernd Ammann , Clara Loeh

We study linear divisibility sequences of order 4, providing a characterization by means of their characteristic polynomials and finding their factorization as a product of linear divisibility sequences of order 2. Moreover, we show a new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Marco Abrate , Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

Let $S \subset \R^{k + m}$ be a compact semi-algebraic set defined by a system of $\ell$ polynomial inequalities of degree at most 2. $ Let $\pi$ denote the standard projection from $\R^{k + m}$ onto $\R^m$. We prove that for any $q >0$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Saugata Basu , Thierry Zell

Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a real closed field. The problem of obtaining tight bounds on the Betti numbers of semi-algebraic subsets of $\mathrm{R}^k$ in terms of the number and degrees of the defining polynomials has been an important problem in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Saugata Basu , Cordian Riener

We obtain polylogarithmic bounds in the polynomial Szemer\'{e}di theorem when the polynomials have distinct degrees and zero constant terms. Specifically, let $P_1, \dots, P_m \in \mathbb Z[y]$ be polynomials with distinct degrees, each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Xuancheng Shao , Mengdi Wang

By exploiting the connection between scattered $\mathbb{F}_q$-subspaces of $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}^3$ and minimal non degenerate $3$-dimensional rank metric codes of $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}^{n}$, $n \geq m+2$, described in [2], we will exhibit a new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Stefano Lia , Giovanni Longobardi , Giuseppe Marino , Rocco Trombetti

For any given Salem number, we construct an automorphism on a simple abelian variety whose first dynamical degree is the square of the Salem number. Our construction works for both simple abelian varieties with totally indefinite quaternion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Nguyen-Bac Dang , Thorsten Herrig

We prove a lower bound on the canonical height associated to polynomials over number fields evaluated at points with infinite forward orbit. The lower bound depends only on the degree of the polynomial, the degree of the number field, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Nicole Looper

Bateman and Duquette have initiated the study of Salem elements in positive characteristic. This work extends their results to 2-Salem elements whose minimal polynomials are of the type $Y^n + \lambda_{n-1}Y^{n-1} + \ldots+\lambda_1Y +…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Mabrouk Nasr , Hassen Kthiri , Jean-Louis Verger-Gaugry

We introduce and study arithmetic polygons. We show that these arithmetic polygons are connected to triples of square pyramidal numbers. For every odd $N\geq3$, we prove that there is at least one arithmetic polygon with $N$ sides. We also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Jack Anderson , Amy Woodall , Alexandru Zaharescu

We find the numbers of $3 \times 3$ magic, semimagic, and magilatin squares, as functions either of the magic sum or of an upper bound on the entries in the square. Our results on magic and semimagic squares differ from previous ones in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Matthias Beck , Thomas Zaslavsky

Let $M$ be a compact hyperbolic $3$-manifold with volume $V$. Let $L$ be a link such that $M\setminus L$ is hyperbolic. For any hyperbolic link $L$ in $M$, in this article, we establish an upper bound of the length of an $n^{th}$ shortest…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-17 Buddha Dev Ghosh

In this paper we derive an explicit lower bound on the volume of a hyperbolic $n$-orbifold for dimensions greater than or equal to four. Our main tool is H. C. Wang's bound on the radius of a ball embedded in the fundamental domain of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Ilesanmi Adeboye , Guofang Wei

We produce a short and elementary algorithm to compute an upper bound for the canonical dimension of a spit semisimple linear algebraic group. Using this algorithm we confirm previously known bounds by Karpenko and Devyatov as well as we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Kirill Zainoulline

We examine closed geodesics in the quotient of hyperbolic three space by the discrete group of isometries SL(2,Z[i]). There is a correspondence between closed geodesics in the manifold, the complex continued fractions originally studied by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Katie McKeon

We apply a study of orders in quaternion algebras, to the differential geometry of Riemann surfaces. The least length of a closed geodesic on a hyperbolic surface is called its systole, and denoted syspi_1. P. Buser and P. Sarnak…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail G. Katz , Mary Schaps , Uzi Vishne
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