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Related papers: KIRETT: Knowledge-Graph-Based Smart Treatment Assi…

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Prediction of road users' behaviors in the context of autonomous driving has gained considerable attention by the scientific community in the last years. Most works focus on predicting behaviors based on kinematic information alone, a…

Knowledge graphs (KGs) serve as powerful tools for organizing and representing structured knowledge. While their utility is widely recognized, challenges persist in their automation and completeness. Despite efforts in automation and the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Mutahira Khalid , Raihana Rahman , Asim Abbas , Sushama Kumari , Iram Wajahat , Syed Ahmad Chan Bukhari

We introduce a framework for AI-based medical consultation system with knowledge graph embedding and reinforcement learning components and its implement. Our implement of this framework leverages knowledge organized as a graph to have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Yining Huang , Meilian Chen , Keke Tang

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in clinical decision support. Yet LLMs still suffer from hallucinations and lack fine-grained contextual medical knowledge, limiting their high-stake healthcare…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Pengcheng Jiang , Cao Xiao , Minhao Jiang , Parminder Bhatia , Taha Kass-Hout , Jimeng Sun , Jiawei Han

Graphs are very effective tools in visualizing information and are used in many fields including the medical field. In most developing countries primary care, graphs are used to monitor child growth. These measures are therefore often…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Thea Hvalen Thodesen , Uy Tran , Jens Kaasboll , Chipo Kanjo , Tiwonge Manda

Accessing and understanding contemporary and historical events of global impact such as the US elections and the Olympic Games is a major prerequisite for cross-lingual event analytics that investigate event causes, perception and…

An important feature of pervasive, intelligent assistance systems is the ability to dynamically adapt to the current needs of their users. Hence, it is critical for such systems to be able to recognize those goals and needs based on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Nils Wilken , Lea Cohausz , Johannes Schaum , Stefan Lüdtke , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

Human knowledge provides a formal understanding of the world. Knowledge graphs that represent structural relations between entities have become an increasingly popular research direction towards cognition and human-level intelligence. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Shaoxiong Ji , Shirui Pan , Erik Cambria , Pekka Marttinen , Philip S. Yu

This paper proposes a taxonomy of semantic information in robot-assisted disaster response. Robots are increasingly being used in hazardous environment industries and emergency response teams to perform various tasks. Operational…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Tianshu Ruan , Hao Wang , Rustam Stolkin , Manolis Chiou

The integration of Knowledge Graphs (KGs) into the Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) framework has attracted significant interest, with early studies showing promise in mitigating hallucinations and improving model accuracy. However, a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Xujie Yuan , Yongxu Liu , Shimin Di , Shiwen Wu , Libin Zheng , Rui Meng , Lei Chen , Xiaofang Zhou , Jian Yin

Smart factories enhance production efficiency and sustainability, but emergencies like human errors, machinery failures and natural disasters pose significant risks. In critical situations, such as fires or earthquakes, collaborative robots…

At a time when drones are increasingly associated with hostile operations, we re-purpose them for humanitarian and life-saving applications. However, adapting search and rescue drones for battlefield triage remains extremely challenging;…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Tasweer Ahmad , Rafael Pina , Sandip Pradhan , Arindam Sikdar , Mindula Illeperuma , Khizer Saeed , Peter Lee , Varuna De Silva , Ardhendu Behera

Advancement in transportation system has boosted speed of our lives. Meantime, road traffic accident is a major global health issue resulting huge loss of lives, properties and valuable time. It is considered as one of the reasons of…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Supriya Sarker , Md. Sajedur Rahman , Mohammad Nazmus Sakib

Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) is an emerging subfield of service robotics. While most existing approaches rely on explicit signals (i.e. voice, gesture) to engage, current literature is lacking solutions to address implicit user needs. In…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Maëlic Neau , Paulo Santos , Anne-Gwenn Bosser , Nathan Beu , Cédric Buche

Sequential recommendation systems model dynamic preferences of users based on their historical interactions with platforms. Despite recent progress, modeling short-term and long-term behavior of users in such systems is nontrivial and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-07-07 Mehrnaz Amjadi , Seyed Danial Mohseni Taheri , Theja Tulabandhula

Knowledge Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (KG-RAG) extends the RAG paradigm by incorporating structured knowledge from knowledge graphs, enabling Large Language Models (LLMs) to perform more precise and explainable reasoning. While…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Jing Ren , Bowen Li , Ziqi Xu , Xikun Zhang , Haytham Fayek , Xiaodong Li

In emergency situations, actions that save lives and limit the impact of hazards are crucial. In order to act, situational awareness is needed to decide what to do. Geolocalized photos and video of the situations as they evolve can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-12 Laura Lopez-Fuentes , Joost van de Weijer , Manuel Gonzalez-Hidalgo , Harald Skinnemoen , Andrew D. Bagdanov

Augmented reality (AR) systems are increasingly deployed in tactical environments, but their reliance on seamless human-computer interaction makes them vulnerable to cognitive attacks that manipulate a user's perception and severely…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Rongqian Chen , Shu Hong , Rifatul Islam , Mahdi Imani , G. Gary Tan , Tian Lan

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) give the UN a road map for development with Agenda 2030 as a target. SDG3 "Good Health and Well-Being" ensures healthy lives and promotes well-being for all ages. Digital technologies can support SDG3.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Amelie Gyrard , Seyedali Mohammadi , Manas Gaur , Antonio Kung

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong potential in recommender systems due to their contextual learning and generalisation capabilities. Existing LLM-based recommendation approaches typically formulate the recommendation task using…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Zeyuan Meng , Zixuan Yi , Iadh Ounis