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Perpetual exploration is a fundamental problem in the domain of mobile agents, where an agent needs to visit each node infinitely often. This issue has received lot of attention, mainly for ring topologies, presence of black holes adds more…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Pritam Goswami , Adri Bhattacharya , Raja Das , Partha Sarathi Mandal

A black hole is a malicious node in a graph that destroys resources entering into it without leaving any trace. The problem of Black Hole Search (BHS) using mobile agents requires that at least one agent survives and terminates after…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Tanvir Kaur , Ashish Saxena , Partha Sarathi Mandal , Kaushik Mondal

A black hole is considered to be a dangerous node present in a graph that disposes of any resources that enter that node. Therefore, it is essential to find such a node in the graph. Let a group of agents be present on a graph $G$. The…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Tanvir Kaur , Ashish Saxena , Partha Sarathi Mandal , Kaushik Mondal

A black hole is a harmful node in a graph that destroys any agent entering it, making its identification a critical task. In the \emph{Black Hole Search with Verification (BHSV)} problem, a team of agents operates on a graph $G$ with the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Tanvir Kaur , Ashish Saxena

In this paper, we start the investigation of distributed computing by mobile agents in dangerous dynamic networks. The danger is posed by the presence in the network of a black hole BH, a harmful site that destroys all incoming agents…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Paola Flocchini , Giuseppe Prencipe , Nicola Santoro

We investigate the exploration of networks by a mobile agent. It is long known that, without global information about the graph, it is not possible to make the agent halts after the exploration except if the graph is a tree. We therefore…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Jérémie Chalopin , Emmanuel Godard , Antoine Naudin

We study the fundamental problem of graph exploration in dynamic graphs using mobile agents. We consider $1$-interval connected dynamic graphs, where the topology may change arbitrarily from round to round as long as the graph remains…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Ashish Saxena , Anisur Rahaman Molla , Kaushik Mondal , Gokarna Sharma

We consider the fundamental task of network exploration. A network is modeled as a simple connected undirected n-node graph with unlabeled nodes, and all ports at any node of degree d are arbitrarily numbered 0,.....,d-1. Each of two…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Subhash Bhagat , Andrzej Pelc

In this paper, we address the challenge of locating a black hole within a dynamic graph using a set of scattered agents, which start from arbitrary positions in the graph. A black hole is defined as a node that silently eliminates any agent…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Paola Flocchini , Giuseppe Prencipe , Nicola Santoro

In the graph exploration problem, a team of mobile computational entities, called agents, arbitrarily positioned at some nodes of a graph, must cooperate so that each node is eventually visited by at least one agent. In the literature, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Stefan Dobrev , Paola Flocchini , Nicola Santoro

We consider systems made of autonomous mobile robots evolving in highly dynamic discrete environment i.e., graphs where edges may appear and disappear unpredictably without any recurrence, stability, nor periodicity assumption. Robots are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Marjorie Bournat , Swan Dubois , Franck Petit

We investigate two fundamental problems in mobile computing: exploration and rendezvous, with two distinct mobile agents in an unknown graph. The agents may communicate by reading and writing information on whiteboards that are located at…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Romain Cosson

We study the \emph{Byzantine} gathering problem involving $k$ mobile agents with unique identifiers (IDs), $f$ of which are Byzantine. These agents start the execution of a common algorithm from (possibly different) nodes in an $n$-node…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Jion Hirose , Ryota Eguchi , Yuichi Sudo

In this paper, we study collision-free graph exploration in an anonymous pot labeled network. Two identical mobile agents, starting from different nodes in $G$ have to explore the nodes of $G$ in such a way that for every node $v$ in $G$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Sajal K. Das , Amit Kumar Dhar , Barun Gorain , Madhuri Mahawar

We study the problem of locating a particularly dangerous node, the so-called black hole in a synchronous anonymous ring network with mobile agents. A black hole is a harmful stationary process residing in a node of the network and…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2011-04-28 Jérémie Chalopin , Shantanu Das , Arnaud Labourel , Euripides Markou

We consider the problem of locating a black hole in synchronous anonymous networks using finite state agents. A black hole is a harmful node in the network that destroys any agent visiting that node without leaving any trace. The objective…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-07-29 Jérémie Chalopin , Shantanu Das , Arnaud Labourel , Euripides Markou

We study the problem of black hole search by a set of mobile agents, where the underlying graph is a dynamic cactus. A black hole is a dangerous vertex in the graph that eliminates any visiting agent without leaving any trace behind. Key…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Adri Bhattacharya , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Partha Sarathi Mandal

We investigate the black hole search problem by a set of mobile agents in a dynamic torus. Black hole is defined to be a dangerous stationary node which has the capability to destroy any number of incoming agents without leaving any trace…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Adri Bhattacharya , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Partha Sarathi Mandal

We investigate the exploration and mapping of anonymous graphs by a mobile agent. It is long known that, without global information about the graph, it is not possible to make the agent halt after the exploration except if the graph is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-21 Jérémie Chalopin , Emmanuel Godard , Antoine Naudin

We consider the problem of exploration of networks, some of whose edges are faulty. A mobile agent, situated at a starting node and unaware of which edges are faulty, has to explore the connected fault-free component of this node by…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-04 David Caissy , Andrzej Pelc
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