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Collaborative perception significantly enhances individual vehicle perception performance through the exchange of sensory information among agents. However, real-world deployment faces challenges due to bandwidth constraints and inevitable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Bingyi Liu , Jian Teng , Hongfei Xue , Enshu Wang , Chuanhui Zhu , Pu Wang , Libing Wu

Accurate 3D object detection is essential for ensuring the safety of autonomous vehicles. Cooperative perception, which leverages vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication to share perceptual data, enhances detection but is vulnerable to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Xi Zhou , Tao Huang , Qing-Long Han , Rana Abbas , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Accurate detection of objects in 3D point clouds is a key problem in autonomous driving systems. Collaborative perception can incorporate information from spatially diverse sensors and provide significant benefits for improving the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Junyong Wang , Yuan Zeng , Yi Gong

Existing data collection methods for traffic operations and control usually rely on infrastructure-based loop detectors or probe vehicle trajectories. Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) not only can report data about themselves but…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Hanlin Chen , Brian Liu , Xumiao Zhang , Feng Qian , Z. Morley Mao , Yiheng Feng

Cooperative perception enables autonomous agents to share encoded representations over wireless communication to enhance each other's live situational awareness. However, the tension between the limited communication bandwidth and the rich…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Shilpa Mukhopadhyay , Amit Roy-Chowdhury , Hang Qiu

Multi-agent collaborative perception enhances perceptual capabilities by utilizing information from multiple agents and is considered a fundamental solution to the problem of weak single-vehicle perception in autonomous driving. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Junhao Xu , Yanan Zhang , Zhi Cai , Di Huang

Multi-agent cooperative perception (CP) promises to overcome the inherent occlusion and range limitations of single-agent systems in autonomous driving, yet its practicality is severely constrained by limited Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Chenyi Wang , Zhaowei Li , Ming F. Li , Wujie Wen

In recent years, autonomous driving has garnered significant attention due to its potential for improving road safety through collaborative perception among connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs). However, time-varying channel variations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Yuang Zhang , Haonan An , Zhengru Fang , Guowen Xu , Yuan Zhou , Xianhao Chen , Yuguang Fang

Collaborative perception among multiple connected and autonomous vehicles can greatly enhance perceptive capabilities by allowing vehicles to exchange supplementary information via communications. Despite advances in previous approaches,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Senkang Hu , Zhengru Fang , Haonan An , Guowen Xu , Yuan Zhou , Xianhao Chen , Yuguang Fang

Cooperative perception, which has a broader perception field than single-vehicle perception, has played an increasingly important role in autonomous driving to conduct 3D object detection. Through vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Yucheng Sheng , Hao Ye , Le Liang , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li

In the domain of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), collaborative perception has emerged as a promising approach to overcome the limitations of individual perception by enabling multiple agents to exchange information, thus enhancing…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Ahmed N. Ahmed , Siegfried Mercelis , Ali Anwar

Collaborative perception empowers autonomous agents to share complementary information and overcome perception limitations. While early fusion offers more perceptual complementarity and is inherently robust to model heterogeneity, its high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yushan Han , Hui Zhang , Qiming Xia , Yi Jin , Yidong Li

Cooperative perception enhances the individual perception capabilities of autonomous vehicles (AVs) by providing a comprehensive view of the environment. However, balancing perception performance and transmission costs remains a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Zhe Wang , Shaocong Xu , Xucai Zhuang , Tongda Xu , Yan Wang , Jingjing Liu , Yilun Chen , Ya-Qin Zhang

There are two critical sensors for 3D perception in autonomous driving, the camera and the LiDAR. The camera provides rich semantic information such as color, texture, and the LiDAR reflects the 3D shape and locations of surrounding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Kaicheng Yu , Tang Tao , Hongwei Xie , Zhiwei Lin , Zhongwei Wu , Zhongyu Xia , Tingting Liang , Haiyang Sun , Jiong Deng , Dayang Hao , Yongtao Wang , Xiaodan Liang , Bing Wang

Cooperative perception among autonomous agents overcomes the limitations of single-agent sensing, but bandwidth constraints in vehicle-to-everything (V2X) networks require efficient communication policies. Existing approaches rely on…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Aayam Bansal , Ishaan Gangwani

Situational awareness as a necessity in the connected and autonomous vehicles (CAV) domain is the subject of a significant number of researches in recent years. The driver's safety is directly dependent on the robustness, reliability, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Ehsan Emad Marvasti , Arash Raftari , Amir Emad Marvasti , Yaser P. Fallah

Collaborative perception improves 3D understanding by fusing multi-agent observations, yet intermediate-feature sharing faces strict bandwidth constraints as dense BEV features saturate V2X links. We observe that collaborators view the same…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yuankun Zeng , Shaohui Li , Zhi Li , Shulan Ruan , Yu Liu , You He

Multi-agent collaborative perception (CP) improves scene understanding by sharing information across connected agents such as autonomous vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles, and robots. Communication bandwidth, however, constrains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Dereje Shenkut , B. V. K Vijaya Kumar

The emergence of 6G wireless networks promises to revolutionize vehicular communications by enabling ultra-reliable, low-latency, and high-capacity data exchange. In this context, collaborative perception techniques, where multiple vehicles…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-26 Soheyb Ribouh , Osama Saleem , Mohamed Ababsa

Collaborative perception in multi-agent system enhances overall perceptual capabilities by facilitating the exchange of complementary information among agents. Current mainstream collaborative perception methods rely on discretized feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Kang Yang , Tianci Bu , Lantao Li , Chunxu Li , Yongcai Wang , Deying Li