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What is a visualization? There is limited utility in trifling with definitions, except insofar as one serves as a tool for communicating and conceptualizing our subject matter; a statement of identity for a community. To establish…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Amy Rae Fox

Characterizing creativity in visualization design can lead to the design of more expressive representations and visualization authoring tools that prioritize human creativity. In this paper, we examine how creativity manifests itself in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Tianwei Ma , Zinat Ara , Safwat Ali Khan , Fanny Chevalier , Niklas Elmqvist , Naimul Hoque

Visualisation facilitates the understanding of scientific data both through exploration and explanation of visualised data. Provenance contributes to the understanding of data by containing the contributing factors behind a result. With the…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-02-06 Bilal Arshad , Kamran Munir , Richard McClatchey , Saad Liaquat

Analysts often make visual causal inferences about possible data-generating models. However, visual analytics (VA) software tends to leave these models implicit in the mind of the analyst, which casts doubt on the statistical validity of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-29 Alex Kale , Yifan Wu , Jessica Hullman

From photorealistic sketches to schematic diagrams, drawing provides a versatile medium for communicating about the visual world. How do images spanning such a broad range of appearances reliably convey meaning? Do viewers understand…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Robert D. Hawkins , Megumi Sano , Noah D. Goodman , Judith E. Fan

We highlight the connections between data provenance and interactive visualizations. To do so, we first incrementally add interactions to a visualization and show how these interactions are readily expressible in terms of provenance. We…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Fotis Psallidas , Eugene Wu

Standing at the intersection of science and art, artistic data visualization has gained popularity in recent years and emerged as a significant domain. Despite more than a decade since the field's conceptualization, a noticeable gap remains…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Xingyu Lan , Yifan Wang , Lingyu Peng , Xiaofan Ma

Information visualization limits itself, per definition, to the domain of symbolic information. This paper discusses arguments why the field should also consider forms of data that are not symbolically encoded, including physical traces and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-15 Dietmar Offenhuber

Information Visualization techniques are built on a context with many factors related to both vision and cognition, making it difficult to draw a clear picture of how data visually turns into comprehension. In the intent of promoting a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2016-05-16 Jose Rodrigues-Jr , Luciana Zaina , Maria Oliveira , Bruno Brandoli , Agma Traina

It is well-established that the provenance of a scientific result is important, sometimes more important than the actual result. For computational analyses that involve visualization, this provenance information may contain the steps…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-15 David Koop

Humans can make moral inferences from multiple sources of input. In contrast, automated moral inference in artificial intelligence typically relies on language models with textual input. However, morality is conveyed through modalities…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Warren Zhu , Aida Ramezani , Yang Xu

Analytic provenance can be visually encoded to help users track their ongoing analysis trajectories, recall past interactions, and inform new analytic directions. Despite its significance, provenance is often hardwired into analytics…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Arpit Narechania , Shunan Guo , Eunyee Koh , Alex Endert , Jane Hoffswell

We present an analysis of the representation of gender as a data dimension in data visualizations and propose a set of considerations around visual variables and annotations for gender-related data. Gender is a common demographic dimension…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Florent Cabric , Margrét Vilborg Bjarnadóttir , Meng Ling , Guðbjörg Linda Rafnsdóttir , Petra Isenberg

Data visualizations have been increasingly used in oral presentations to communicate data patterns to the general public. Clear verbal introductions of visualizations to explain how to interpret the visually encoded information are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-24 Leni Yang , Cindy Xiong , Jason K. Wong , Aoyu Wu , Huamin Qu

Data visualization can be defined as the visual communication of information. One important barometer for the success of a visualization is whether the intents of the communicator(s) are faithfully conveyed. The processes of constructing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Keshav Dasu , Yun-Hsin Kuo , Kwan-Liu Ma

Knowledge of human perception has long been incorporated into visualizations to enhance their quality and effectiveness. The last decade, in particular, has shown an increase in perception-based visualization research studies. With all of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Ghulam Jilani Quadri , Paul Rosen

Defining trust is an important endeavor given its applicability to assessing public mood to much of the innovation in the newly formed autonomous industry, such as artificial intelligence (AI),medical bots, drones, autonomous vehicles, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Rita Borgo , Darren J Edwards

Is aesthetic impact different from beauty? Is visual salience a reflection of its capacity for effective communication? We present Impressions, a novel dataset through which to investigate the semiotics of images, and how specific visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Julia Kruk , Caleb Ziems , Diyi Yang

This work investigates personal perspectives in visualization annotations as devices for collective data-driven storytelling. Inspired by existing efforts in critical cartography, we show how people share personal memories in a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Tobias Kauer , Marian Dörk , Benjamin Bach

Conducting data analysis tasks rarely occur in isolation. Especially in intelligence analysis scenarios where different experts contribute knowledge to a shared understanding, members must communicate how insights develop to establish…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Jeremy E. Block , Shaghayegh Esmaeili , Eric D. Ragan , John R. Goodall , G. David Richardson