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Under no additional assumptions, in this paper we construct a Ramsey expansion for every category of finite objects with finite small Ramsey degrees. Our construction is based on the relationship between small Ramsey degrees, weak…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Dragan Mašulović , Andy Zucker

Using the concept of intrinsic metric on a locally finite weighted graph, we give sufficient conditions for the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator to be essentially self-adjoint. The present paper is an extension of some recent results proven…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-07 Francoise Truc , Ognjen Milatovic

We study the problem of extending a complex structure to a given Lie algebra g, which is firstly defined on an ideal h of g. We consider the next situations: h is either complex or it is totally real. The next question is to equip g with an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Rutwig Campoamor Stursberg , Isolda E. Cardoso , Gabriela P. Ovando

This paper aims at formulating definitions of topological stability, structural stability, and expansiveness property for an iterated function system( abbrev, IFS). It is going to show that the shadowing property is necessary condition for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Fatemeh Rezaei , Mehdi Fatehi Nia

Solving functional equations given in \cite{nagy} for extensions of a group $A$ by a weighted Steiner loop $S$ we obtain concrete description for all loops with interesting weak associativity properties if the Steiner loop $S$ induces only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Ágota Figula , Karl Strambach

A map $f:X\to Y$ between topological spaces is called weakly discontinuous if each subspace $A\subset X$ contains an open dense subspace $U\subset A$ such that the restriction $f|U$ is continuous. A bijective map $f:X\to Y$ between…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Taras Banakh , Bogdan Bokalo , Nadiya Kolos

Let $G$ be a simple, connected and finite graph with order $n$. Denote the independence number, edge independence number and total independence number by $\alpha(G), \alpha'(G)$ and $\alpha"(G)$ respectively. This paper establishes a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Lewis Stanton

Let $\mu$ be the geometric realization on $[0,1]$ of a Gibbs measure on $\Sigma=\{0,1\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ associated with a H\"older potential. The thermodynamic and multifractal properties of $\mu$ are well known to be linked via the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 Julien Barral , Stéphane Seuret

\textit{Weak moonshine} for a finite group $G$ is the phenomenon where an infinite dimensional graded $G$-module $$V_G=\bigoplus_{n\gg-\infty}V_G(n)$$ has the property that its trace functions, known as McKay-Thompson series, are modular…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Madeline Locus Dawsey , Ken Ono

\textit{Dessins d'enfants} (hypermaps) are useful to describe algebraic properties of the Riemann surfaces they are embedded in. In general, it is not easy to describe algebraic properties of the surface of the embedding starting from the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Cristina Sarti

Subgraphs and cycles are often used to characterize the local properties of complex networks. Here we show that the subgraph structure of real networks is highly time dependent: as the network grows, the density of some subgraphs remains…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexei Vazquez , Joao G. Oliveira , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

A structure is called weakly oligomorphic if it realizes only finitely many n-ary positive existential types for every n. The goal of this paper is to show that the notions of homomorphism-homogeneity, and weak oligomorphy are not only…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

Two stochastic models are proposed to generate a system composed of two interdependent scale-free (SF) or Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi (ER) networks where interdependent nodes are connected with exponential or power-law relation, as well as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Jiang , W. Li , X. Cai

This is Part II of a two-part series regarding Ramsey properties of Fraisse structures satisfying a property called SDAP+, which strengthens the Disjoint Amalgamation Property. In Part I, we prove that every Fraisse structure in a finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Rebecca Coulson , Natasha Dobrinen , Rehana Patel

It is shown using experimental and numerical data that within the traditional inertial subrange defined by where the third order structure function is linear that the higher order structure function scaling exponents for longitudinal and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-06 Robert M. Kerr , Maurice Meneguzzi , Toshiyuki Gotoh

In recent years, there has been much progress in the field of structural Ramsey theory, in particular in the study of big Ramsey degrees. In all known examples of infinite structures with finite big Ramsey degrees, there is in fact a single…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Jan Hubička , Andy Zucker

The spectral distribution $f(\omega)$ of a stationary time series $\{Y_t\}_{t\in\mathbb{Z}}$ can be used to investigate whether or not periodic structures are present in $\{Y_t\}_{t\in\mathbb{Z}}$, but $f(\omega)$ has some limitations due…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-10 Lars Arne Jordanger , Dag Tjøstheim

We provide a self-contained introduction to the classical theory of universal-homogeneous models (also known as generic structures, rich models, or Fra\"iss\'e limits). In the literature, most treatments restrict consideration to embeddings…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-09-10 Silvia Barbina , Domenico Zambella

For any collection of finite structures closed under isomorphism (i.e., an age) which has the Hereditary Property (HP), the Joint Embedding Property (JEP), and the Cofinal Amalgamation Property (CAP), there is a unique (up to isomorphism)…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Nathanael Ackerman , Cameron Freer , Mostafa Mirabi

We characterize Frobenius and separable monoidal algebra extensions $i: R\ra S$ in terms given by $R$ and $S$. For instance, under some conditions, we show that the extension is Frobenius, respectively separable, if and only if $S$ is a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Daniel Bulacu , Blas Torrecillas