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Contextuality and nonlocality are two fundamental properties of nature. Hardy's proof is considered the simplest proof of nonlocality and can also be seen as a particular violation of the simplest Bell inequality. A fundamental question is:…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-01 Adan Cabello , Piotr Badziag , Marcelo Terra Cunha , Mohamed Bourennane

An orthogonal involution on a central simple algebra becoming isotropic over any splitting field of the algebra, becomes isotropic over a finite odd degree extension of the base field (provided that the characteristic of the base field is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Nikita A. Karpenko

We produce a simple criterion and a constructive recipe to identify those self-adjoint extensions of a lower semi-bounded symmetric operator on Hilbert space which have the same lower bound as the Friedrichs extension. Applications of this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Matteo Gallone , Alessandro Michelangeli

We continue our investigation of Hardy-type inequalities involving combinations of cylindrical and spherical weights. Compared to [Cora-Musina-Nazarov, Ann. Sc. Norm. Sup., 2024], where the quasi-spherical case was considered, we handle the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Roberta Musina , Alexander I. Nazarov

We provide a construction of binary pseudorandom sequences based on Hardy fields $\mathcal{H}$ as considered by Boshernitzan. In particular we give upper bounds for the well distribution measure and the correlation measure defined by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Manfred G. Madritsch , Joël Rivat , Robert F. Tichy

In this note, we show various minimality results for a geometric theory of fields $T$: $T$ is stable if and only if it is strongly minimal, $T$ is simple if and only if it has SU-rank 1, and $T$ is rosy if and only if $T$ is surgical.…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Antongiulio Fornasiero , Elliot Kaplan , Angus Matthews

We obtain sharp Hardy inequalities on antisymmetric functions where antisymmetry is understood for multi-dimensional particles. Partially it is an extension of the previously published paper \cite{HL}, where Hardy's inequalities were…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Thomas Hoffmann-Ostenhof , Ari Laptev , Il'ya Shcherbakov

We study mixed multiquadratic field extensions as splitting fields for central simple algebras of exponent $2$ in characteristic $2$. As an application, we provide examples of nonexcellent mixed biquadratic field extensions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Fatma Kader Bingöl , Adam Chapman , Ahmed Laghribi

We investigate the asymptotic symmetry group of a scalar field minimally-coupled to an abelian gauge field using the Hamiltonian formulation. This extends previous work by Henneaux and Troessaert on the pure electromagnetic case. We deal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Roberto Tanzi , Domenico Giulini

In this survey we give a compact presentation of well-known functional inequalities of Hardy and Rellich type in the $L^2$ setting. In addition, we give some insights of their proofs by using standard and basic tools such as the method of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Cristian Cazacu

We study orbifolds of two-dimensional topological field theories using defects. If the TFT arises as the twist of a superconformal field theory, we recover results on the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors of the orbifold theory as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Plencner

We identify the holomorphic de Rham complex of the minimal extension of a meromorphic vector bundle with connexion on a compact Riemann surface X with the L^2 complex relative to a suitable metric on the bundle and a complete metric on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude Sabbah

We show that allowing magnetic fields to be complex-valued leads to an improvement in the magnetic Hardy-type inequality due to Laptev and Weidl. The proof is based on the study of momenta on the circle with complex magnetic fields, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 David Krejcirik

In this paper we study an extension problem for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on Riemannian symmetric spaces of noncompact type and use the solution to prove Hardy-type inequalities for fractional powers of the Laplace-Beltrami operator.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Mithun Bhowmik , Sanjoy Pusti

We consider cyclic $m$-isometries on a complex separable Hilbert space. Such operators are characterized in terms of shifts on abstract spaces of weighted Dirichlet type. Our results resemble those of Agler and Stankus, but our model spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Eskil Rydhe

A short derivation of all isochrone models using complex analysis

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-30 Herwig Dejonghe

This is one in a series of papers devoted to the foundations of Symplectic Field Theory sketched in [Y Eliashberg, A Givental and H Hofer, Introduction to Symplectic Field Theory, Geom. Funct. Anal. Special Volume, Part II (2000) 560--673].…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 F Bourgeois , Y Eliashberg , H Hofer , K Wysocki , E Zehnder

We study a class of tame $\mathcal{L}$-theories $T$ of topological fields and their $\mathcal{L}_\delta$-extension $T_{\delta}^*$ by a generic derivation $\delta$. The topological fields under consideration include henselian valued fields…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Françoise Point

Using elementary techniques, we prove sharp anisotropic Hardy-Littlewood inequalities for positive multilinear forms. In particular, we recover an inequality proved by F. Bayart in 2018.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Daniel Núñez Alarcón , Daniel Marinho Pellegrino , Diana Marcela Serrano Rodríguez

This paper is motivated by the classical theorem due to Hardy and Littlewood which concerns analytic mappings on the unit disk and relates the growth of the derivative with the H\"{o}lder continuity. We obtain a version of this result in a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Marijan Markovic