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We prove the combinatorial property of shortness for freehedra. Note that associahedra, a sibling family of polytopes, are not short.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Daria Poliakova

We prove some sharp Hardy type inequalities related to the Dirac operator by elementary, direct methods. Some of these inequalities have been obtained previously using spectral information about the Dirac-Coulomb operator. Our results are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dolbeault , M. J. Esteban , M. Loss , L. Vega

The Friedrichs extension of minimal linear relation being bounded below and associated with the discrete symplectic system with a special linear dependence on the spectral parameter is characterized by using recessive solutions. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Petr Zemánek

We investigate the Hasse principles for isotropy and isometry of quadratic forms over finitely generated field extensions with respect to various sets of discrete valuations. Over purely transcendental field extensions of fields that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Connor Cassady

It is shown that the complex field equipped with the "approximate exponential map", defined up to ambiguity from a small group, is quasiminimal: every automorphism-invariant subset of the field is countable or co-countable. If the ambiguity…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Jonathan Kirby

We establish magnetic improvements upon the classical Hardy inequality for two specific choices of singular magnetic fields. First, we consider the Aharonov-Bohm field in all dimensions and establish a sharp Hardy-type inequality that takes…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Luca Fanelli , David Krejcirik , Ari Laptev , Luis Vega

[1] investigates advanced connotations of Hardy and Rellich-type inequalities on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds, delving on deriving inequalities that incorporate poignant weight functions. These inequalities prolongate classical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Shouvik Datta Choudhury

We show that all maximal Hardy fields are elementarily equivalent as differential fields to the differential field $\mathbb T$ of transseries, and give various applications of this result and its proof.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

In 1975 Szemer\'edi proved that a set of integers of positive upper density contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. Bergelson and Leibman showed in 1996 that the common difference of the arithmetic progression can be a square, a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Mate Wierdl

We deal with Dirac operators with external homogeneous magnetic fields. Hardy-type inequalities related to these operators are investigated: for a suitable class of transversal magnetic fields, we prove a Hardy inequality with the same best…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-24 Luca Fanelli , Luis Vega , Nicola Visciglia

We prove an isoperimetric inequalitie on the complex hyperbolic ball with Assumption \ref{assumption}}. As an application, we prove a contraction property for the holomorphic functions in Hardy and weighted Bergman spaces on the complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Xiaoshan Li , Guicong Su

This paper can be considered as the sequel of [6], where the authors have proposed an abstract construction of Hardy spaces H^1. They shew an interpolation result for these Hardy spaces with the Lebesgue spaces. Here we describe a more…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-09-25 Frédéric Bernicot

The main result of this paper is that if E is a field extension of finite odd degree over a real field Q, and if E is a repeated radical extension of Q, then every intermediate field is also a repeated radical extension of Q. This paper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 I. M. Isaacs , David Petrie Moulton

Let $\mathbb{T}$ be the differential field of logarithmic-exponential transseries. We consider the expansion of $\mathbb{T}$ by the binary map that sends a real number $r$ and a positive transseries $f$ to the transseries $f^r$. Building on…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Elliot Kaplan

Extensive work has been done to determine necessary and sufficient conditions for a bijective correspondence of abelian extensions of number fields to force an isomorphism of the base fields. However, explicit examples of correspondences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Shaver Phagan

In this paper some important inequalities are revisited. First, as motivation, we give another proof of the Hardy's inequality applying convenient vector fields as introduced by Mitidieri, see [6]. Then, we investigate a particular case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Aldo Bazan , Wladimir Neves

We show that asymptotic (valued differential) fields have unique maximal immediate extensions. Connecting this to differential-henselianity, we prove that any differential-henselian asymptotic field is differential-algebraically maximal,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Nigel Pynn-Coates

It is well-known that classical two-dimensional topological field theories are in one-to-one correspondence with commutative Frobenius algebras. An important extension of classical two-dimensional topological field theories is provided by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Alexeevski , S. Natanzon

Asymptotics of solutions to fractional elliptic equations with Hardy type potentials is studied in this paper. By using an Almgren type monotonicity formula, separation of variables, and blow-up arguments, we describe the exact behavior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Veronica Felli

Certain many-particle Hardy inequalities are derived in a simple and systematic way using the so-called ground state representation for the Laplacian on a subdomain of $\mathbb{R}^n$. This includes geometric extensions of the standard Hardy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm