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We carry out state-of-the-art optimization of a nuclear energy density of Skyrme type in the framework of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theory. The particle-hole and particle-particle channels are optimized simultaneously, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 M. Kortelainen , T. Lesinski , J. Moré , W. Nazarewicz , J. Sarich , N. Schunck , M. V. Stoitsov , S. Wild

We examine nuclear scission within a fully quantum-mechanical microscopic framework, focusing on the non-local aspects of the theory. Using $^{240}\textrm{Pu}$ hot fission as an example, we discuss the identification of the fragments and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 W. Younes , D. Gogny

We investigate the isotopes of Se, Zr, Mo and Nd in the regions with N = 40, 60 and 90, where a first-order shape / phase transition, from spherical to deformed, can be observed. The signs of phase transitional behavior become evident by…

Most atomic nuclei are deformed with a quadrupole shape described by its overall strength $\beta_2$ and triaxiality $\gamma$. The deformation can be accessed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions by measuring the collective flow response of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Jiangyong Jia

A novel analytically solvable deformed Woods-Saxon potential is investigated by means of the Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics. Hamiltonian hierarchy method and the shape invariance property are used in the calculations. The energy levels…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cuneyt Berkdemir , Ayse Berkdemir , Ramazan Sever

We perform particle-number projected mean-field study using the recently developed symmetry-projected Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) equations. Realistic calculations have been performed in sd- and fp-shell nuclei using the shell model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 I. Maqbool , J. A. Sheikh , P. A. Ganai , P. Ring

In this paper we study the equilibrium shape of an interface that represents the lateral boundary of a pore channel embedded in an elastomer. The model consists of a system of PDEs, comprising a linear elasticity equation for displacements…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Peter Berg , Sven-Joachim Kimmerle , Arian Novruzi

A numerical method close to the Strutinsky procedure (but better) is proposed to calculate the deformation energy of nuclei. Quadrupole (triaxial) deformations are considered. Theoretical as well as practical aspects of the method are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Mohammed-Azizi

Shape optimization involves the minimization of a cost function defined over a set of shapes, often governed by a partial differential equation (PDE). In the absence of closed-form solutions, one relies on numerical methods to approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Eloi Martinet , Leon Bungert

Neutron-skin thicknesses provide a sensitive probe of the isovector sector of the nuclear equation of state and its density dependence, commonly characterized by the symmetry-energy slope parameter L. A wide variety of experimental and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 A. Azizi , C. A. Bertulani , C. Davila

We describe some properties of nuclear ground states using a microscopic Vlasov approach. We propose a new method to find the energy minimum of the system enforcing the fermionic nature of the system. Calculations are performed for two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Aldo Bonasera , Toshiki Maruyama , Massimo Papa , Satoshi Chiba

This article reviews how nuclear fission is described within nuclear density functional theory. In spontaneous fission, half-lives are the main observables and quantum tunnelling the essential concept, while in induced fission the focus is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-21 N. Schunck , L. M. Robledo

A geometrical analysis of the stability of nuclei against deformations is presented. In particular, we use Catastrophe Theory to illustrate discontinuous changes in the behavior of nuclei with respect to deformations as one moves in the N -…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-23 Samyak Jain , A. Bhagwat

A new parametrization PC-PK1 for the nuclear covariant energy density functional with nonlinear point-coupling interaction is proposed by fitting to observables for 60 selected spherical nuclei, including the binding energies, charge radii…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 P. W. Zhao , Z. P. Li , J. M. Yao , J. Meng

This paper presents a general theory and isogeometric finite element implementation for studying mass conserving phase transitions on deforming surfaces. The mathematical problem is governed by two coupled fourth-order nonlinear partial…

A novel comparison between the data and the theory is proposed for the nonmesonic (NM) weak decay of hypernuclei. Instead of confronting the primary decay rates, as is usually done, we focus attention on the effective decay rates that are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-10 Franjo Krmpotic , Cláudio De Conti

The decay dynamical path is determined within the macroscopic-microscopic model for the emission of 24Ne from 232U. The nuclear shape parametrization is characterized five degrees of freedom. The single particle energies and the nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-15 Mihail Mirea , Aureliu Sandulescu , Doru Sabin Delion

In this paper, the parametrization of the nuclear structure function which is directly constrained by the dynamics of QCD in its high-energy limit is considered. This simple parameterization of the nuclear structure function is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

The evolution of the nuclear shapes along the triaxial landscape is studied in the Pt isotopic chain using the selfconsistent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation based on the Gogny interaction. In addition to the parametrization D1S, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 R. Rodriguez-Guzman , P. Sarriguren , L. M. Robledo , J. E. Garcia-Ramos

Background: The lead region, Po, Pb, Hg, and Pt, shows up the presence of coexisting structures having different deformation and corresponding to different particle-hole configurations in the Shell Model language. Purpose: We intend to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , K. Heyde
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