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For all line-based transit systems like bus, metro and tram, the routes of the lines and the frequencies at which they are operated are determining for the operational performance of the system. However, as transit line planning happens…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Marie Schmidt , Anita Schöbel

The alternating current optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problem is critical to power system operations and planning, but it is generally hard to solve due to its nonconvex and large-scale nature. This paper proposes a scalable decomposition…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Shenyinying Tu , Andreas Waechter , Ermin Wei

Emergency situations that require the evacuation of urban areas can arise from man-made causes (e.g., terrorist attacks or industrial accidents) or natural disasters, the latter becoming more frequent due to climate change. As a result,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Attila Lischka , Balázs Kulcsár

The 2028 LA Olympics is approaching, and the mass transportation network requires to be expanded. The green electric bus transportation system is gaining increasing attention as an essential step to mitigate emission concerns. However, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-23 Amirhossein Ahmadian , Atharva Sunil Deo , Paawan Garg , Omar Elayyan

Leveraging the current generation of quantum devices to solve optimization problems of practical interest necessitates the development of hybrid quantum-classical (HQC) solution approaches. In this paper, a multi-cut Benders decomposition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Nikolaos G. Paterakis

Given the complexity of power systems, particularly the high-dimensional variability of net loads, accurately depicting the entire operational range of net loads poses a challenge. To address this, recent methodologies have sought to gauge…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Xinyi Zhao , Lei Fan , Fei Ding , Weijia Liu , Chaoyue Zhao

There is a rise in the need for efficient battery charging methods due to the high penetration of electromobility solutions. Battery swapping, a technique in which fully or partially depleted batteries are exchanged and then transported to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Sunney Fotedar , Jiaming Wu , Balazs Kulcsar , Rebecka Jornsten

In intelligent transportation systems (ITS), adaptive transit signal priority (TSP) and dynamic bus control systems have been independently developed to maintain efficient and reliable urban bus services. However, those two systems could…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Shurui Guan , Keqiang Li , Haoyu Yang , Yihe Chen , Hanxiao Ren , Yugong Luo

Power flow feasibility assessment is computationally challenging for unbalanced three-phase distribution networks. This paper develops a vectorized semidefinite program (SDP) based on the bus injection model (BIM) and reformulates its dual…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Bohang Fang , Lijun Ding , Cong Chen

We consider two covering variants of the network design problem. We are given a set of origin/destination pairs, called O/D pairs, and each such O/D pair is covered if there exists a path in the network from the origin to the destination…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Víctor Bucarey , Bernard Fortz , Natividad González-Blanco , Martine Labbé , Juan A. Mesa

The highly non-convex AC optimal power flow problem is known to scale very poorly with respect to the number of lines and buses. To achieve improved computational speed and scalability, we apply a distributed optimization algorithm, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-27 Alexander Murray , Michael Kyesswa , Philipp Schmurr , Hüseyin K Çakmak , Veit Hagenmeyer

Electric Vehicles (EVs) are becoming increasingly prevalent nowadays, with studies highlighting their potential as mobile energy storage systems to provide grid support. Realising this potential requires effective charging coordination,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Jun Kang Yap , Vishnu Monn Baskaran , Wen Shan Tan , Ze Yang Ding , Hao Wang , David L. Dowe

Problem definition: We study efficient exact solution approaches to solve chance-constrained multicommodity network design problems under demand uncertainty, an important class of network design problems. The chance constraint requires us…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Niels A. Wouda , Ward Romeijnders , Evrim Ursavas

The robust application of wireless sensor networks has increased during the past decade due to the potential use of wireless nodes in transmission of information by decreasing latency for surveillance and monitoring. The study proposes an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-08-06 P. K. Dutta , M. K. Naskar , O. P. Mishra

Determination of the most economic strategies for supply and transmission of electricity is a daunting computational challenge. Due to theoretical barriers, so-called NP-hardness, the amount of effort to optimize the schedule of generating…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Ramtin Madani , Alper Atamturk , Ali Davoudi

The integration of the frequency dynamics into Micro-Grid (MG) investment and operational planning problems is vital in ensuring the security of the system in the post-contingency states. However, the task of including transient security…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-14 Agnes Marjorie Nakiganda , Shahab Dehghan , Petros Aristidou

In bus arrival time prediction, the process of organizing road infrastructure network data into homogeneous entities is known as segmentation. Segmenting a road network is widely recognized as the first and most critical step in developing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Zhen Huang , Jiaxin Deng , Jiayu Xu , Junbiao Pang , Haitao Yu

This paper proposes a novel prognostics-driven approach to optimize operations and maintenance (O&M) decisions in hydropower systems. Our approach harnesses the insights from sensor data to accurately predict the remaining lifetime…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Farnaz Fallahi , Murat Yildirim , Shijia Zhao , Feng Qiu

The railway timetables are designed in an optimal manner to maximize the capacity usage of the infrastructure concerning different objectives besides avoiding conflicts. The real-time railway traffic management problem occurs when the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-28 László Lindenmaier , István Ferenc Lövétei , Szilárd Aradi

The issue of synchronization in the power grid is receiving renewed attention, as new energy sources with different dynamics enter the picture. Global metrics have been proposed to evaluate performance and analyzed under highly simplified…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Fernando Paganini , Enrique Mallada