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This paper presents a framework to automate the labelling process for gestures in musical performance videos with a 3D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). While this idea was proposed in a previous study, this paper introduces several…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Foteini Simistira Liwicki , Richa Upadhyay , Prakash Chandra Chhipa , Killian Murphy , Federico Visi , Stefan Östersjö , Marcus Liwicki

Occupationally-induced back pain is a leading cause of reduced productivity in industry. Detecting when a worker is lifting incorrectly and at increased risk of back injury presents significant possible benefits. These include increased…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Kristian Snyder , Brennan Thomas , Ming-Lun Lu , Rashmi Jha , Menekse S. Barim , Marie Hayden , Dwight Werren

Improper pain management can lead to severe physical or mental consequences, including suffering, and an increased risk of opioid dependency. Assessing the presence and severity of pain is imperative to prevent such outcomes and determine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Burcu Ozek , Zhenyuan Lu , Srinivasan Radhakrishnan , Sagar Kamarthi

Action segmentation of behavioral videos is the process of labeling each frame as belonging to one or more discrete classes, and is a crucial component of many studies that investigate animal behavior. A wide range of algorithms exist to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Ari Blau , Evan S Schaffer , Neeli Mishra , Nathaniel J Miska , The International Brain Laboratory , Liam Paninski , Matthew R Whiteway

Skin cancer, the most common human malignancy, is primarily diagnosed visually by physicians [1]. Classification with an automated method like CNN [2, 3] shows potential for challenging tasks [1]. By now, the deep convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-13 Wenhao Zhang , Liangcai Gao , Runtao Liu

Active Learning methods create an optimized labeled training set from unlabeled data. We introduce a novel Online Active Deep Learning method for Medical Image Analysis. We extend our MedAL active learning framework to present new results…

Chronic wounds significantly impact quality of life. If not properly managed, they can severely deteriorate. Image-based wound analysis could aid in objectively assessing the wound status by quantifying important features that are related…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Gaetano Scebba , Jia Zhang , Sabrina Catanzaro , Carina Mihai , Oliver Distler , Martin Berli , Walter Karlen

Our previous work classified a taxonomy of suturing gestures during a vesicourethral anastomosis of robotic radical prostatectomy in association with tissue tears and patient outcomes. Herein, we train deep-learning based computer vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-28 Francisco Luongo , Ryan Hakim , Jessica H. Nguyen , Animashree Anandkumar , Andrew J Hung

The recent monkeypox outbreak has raised significant public health concerns due to its rapid spread across multiple countries. Monkeypox can be difficult to distinguish from chickenpox and measles in the early stages because the symptoms of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-14 Niloy Kumar Kundu , Mainul Karim , Sarah Kobir , Dewan Md. Farid

The research explores the utilization of a deep learning model employing an attention mechanism in medical text mining. It targets the challenge of analyzing unstructured text information within medical data. This research seeks to enhance…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Lingxi Xiao , Muqing Li , Yinqiu Feng , Meiqi Wang , Ziyi Zhu , Zexi Chen

In the clinical treatment of mood disorders, the complex behavioral symptoms presented by patients and variability of patient response to particular medication classes can create difficulties in providing fast and reliable treatment when…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Bradley T. Baker , Mustafa S. Salman , Zening Fu , Armin Iraji , Elizabeth Osuch , Jeremy Bockholt , Vince D. Calhoun

Several pathologies can alter the way people walk, i.e. their gait. Gait analysis can therefore be used to detect impairments and help diagnose illnesses and assess patient recovery. Using vision-based systems, diagnoses could be done at…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Pedro Albuquerque , Joao Machado , Tanmay Tulsidas Verlekar , Luis Ducla Soares , Paulo Lobato Correia

The study of social interactions and collective behaviors through multi-agent video analysis is crucial in biology. While self-supervised keypoint discovery has emerged as a promising solution to reduce the need for manual keypoint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Daniel Khalil , Christina Liu , Pietro Perona , Jennifer J. Sun , Markus Marks

Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) is commonly based on medical observations and assessment of clinical signs, including the characterization of a variety of motor symptoms. However, traditional diagnostic approaches may suffer from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Jie Mei , Christian Desrosiers , Johannes Frasnelli

Cattle activity is an essential index for monitoring health and welfare of the ruminants. Thus, changes in the livestock behavior are a critical indicator for early detection and prevention of several diseases. Rumination behavior is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Safa Ayadi , Ahmed ben said , Rateb Jabbar , Chafik Aloulou , Achraf Chabbouh , Ahmed Ben Achballah

Deep learning has led to state-of-the-art results for many medical imaging tasks, such as segmentation of different anatomical structures. With the increased numbers of deep learning publications and openly available code, the approach to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-19 Tom van Sonsbeek , Veronika Cheplygina

Video-based human action recognition is currently one of the most active research areas in computer vision. Various research studies indicate that the performance of action recognition is highly dependent on the type of features being…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Lei Wang , Du Q. Huynh , Piotr Koniusz

The prediction of disease risk factors can screen vulnerable groups for effective prevention and treatment, so as to reduce their morbidity and mortality. Machine learning has a great demand for high-quality labeling information, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Yang Lin , Muqing Li , Ziyi Zhu , Yinqiu Feng , Lingxi Xiao , Zexi Chen

A major shortcoming of medical practice is the lack of an objective measure of conscious level. Impairment of consciousness is common, e.g. following brain injury and seizures, which can also interfere with sensory processing and volitional…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-24 Alexis Pomares Pastor , Ines Ribeiro Violante , Gregory Scott

Objective: We develop a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system using deep learning approaches for lesion detection and classification on whole-slide images (WSIs) with breast cancer. The deep features being distinguishing in classification…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-29 Wei-Wen Hsu , Yongfang Wu , Chang Hao , Yu-Ling Hou , Xiang Gao , Yun Shao , Xueli Zhang , Tao He , Yanhong Tai