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State-Space Models (SSMs) have attracted considerable attention in Image Restoration (IR) due to their ability to scale linearly sequence length while effectively capturing long-distance dependencies. However, deploying SSMs to edge devices…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Yujie Chen , Haotong Qin , Zhang Zhang , Michelo Magno , Luca Benini , Yawei Li

Recent efforts on image restoration have focused on developing "all-in-one" models that can handle different degradation types and levels within single model. However, most of mainstream Transformer-based ones confronted with dilemma…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Aiwen Jiang , Hourong Chen , Zhiwen Chen , Jihua Ye , Mingwen Wang

We present RMA-Mamba, a novel architecture that advances the capabilities of vision state space models through a specialized reverse mamba attention module (RMA). The key innovation lies in RMA-Mamba's ability to capture long-range…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-07 Jun Zeng , Debesh Jha , Ertugrul Aktas , Elif Keles , Alpay Medetalibeyoglu , Matthew Antalek , Robert Lewandowski , Daniela Ladner , Amir A. Borhani , Gorkem Durak , Ulas Bagci

Diffusion models have achieved great success in image generation, with the backbone evolving from U-Net to Vision Transformers. However, the computational cost of Transformers is quadratic to the number of tokens, leading to significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Yao Teng , Yue Wu , Han Shi , Xuefei Ning , Guohao Dai , Yu Wang , Zhenguo Li , Xihui Liu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have remarkably succeeded in various image processing tasks. However, their large size and computational complexity present significant challenges for deploying them in resource-constrained environments. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 José Medina , Amnir Hadachi , Paul Honeine , Abdelaziz Bensrhair

Compared to single view medical image classification, using multiple views can significantly enhance predictive accuracy as it can account for the complementarity of each view while leveraging correlations between views. Existing multi-view…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Xiaoyu Zheng , Xu Chen , Shaogang Gong , Xavier Griffin , Greg Slabaugh

Biological signals, such as electroencephalograms (EEGs) and electrocardiograms (ECGs), play a pivotal role in numerous clinical practices, such as diagnosing brain and cardiac arrhythmic diseases. Existing methods for biosignal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Jian Qian , Teck Lun Goh , Bingyu Xie , Chengyao Zhu , Biao Wan , Yawen Guan , Rachel Ding Chen , Patrick Yin Chiang

Medical image segmentation plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis. Traditional convolution-based U-shape segmentation architectures are usually limited by the local receptive field. Existing vision transformers have been widely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Qing Xu , Yanming Chen , Yue Li , Ziyu Liu , Zhenye Lou , Yixuan Zhang , Xiangjian He

Study Objectives: We investigate a Mamba-based deep learning approach for sleep staging on signals from ANNE One (Sibel Health, Evanston, IL), a non-intrusive dual-module wireless wearable system measuring chest electrocardiography (ECG),…

Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) has emerged as a dominant paradigm to extract discriminative feature representations within Whole Slide Images (WSIs) in computational pathology. Despite driving notable progress, existing MIL approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Shu Yang , Yihui Wang , Hao Chen

State-space models (SSMs), exemplified by S4, have introduced a novel context modeling method by integrating state-space techniques into deep learning. However, they struggle with global context modeling due to their data-independent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Hamid Suleman , Syed Talal Wasim , Muzammal Naseer , Juergen Gall

Semantic segmentation of remote sensing imagery is a fundamental task in computer vision, supporting a wide range of applications such as land use classification, urban planning, and environmental monitoring. However, this task is often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Qinfeng Zhu , Han Li , Liang He , Lei Fan

Real-time object detection is a fundamental but challenging task in computer vision, particularly when computational resources are limited. Although YOLO-series models have set strong benchmarks by balancing speed and accuracy, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Xiaochun Lei , Siqi Wu , Weilin Wu , Zetao Jiang

Mammography is the gold standard for the detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. This procedure can be significantly enhanced with Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based software, which assists radiologists in identifying abnormalities.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-10 Milica Škipina , Nikola Jovišić , Nicola Dall'Asen , Vanja Švenda , Anil Osman Tur , Slobodan Ilić , Elisa Ricci , Dubravko Ćulibrk

Mamba is an efficient sequence model that rivals Transformers and demonstrates significant potential as a foundational architecture for various tasks. Quantization is commonly used in neural networks to reduce model size and computational…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Zukang Xu , Yuxuan Yue , Xing Hu , Zhihang Yuan , Zixu Jiang , Zhixuan Chen , Jiangyong Yu , Chen Xu , Sifan Zhou , Dawei Yang

Recent Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable performance but face deployment challenges due to their quadratic computational complexity, growing Key-Value cache requirements, and reliance on separate vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Bencheng Liao , Hongyuan Tao , Qian Zhang , Tianheng Cheng , Yingyue Li , Haoran Yin , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

State space models (SSMs) like Mamba have recently attracted much attention. Compared to Transformer-based large language models (LLMs), Mamba achieves linear computation complexity with the sequence length and demonstrates superior…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Renjie Wei , Songqiang Xu , Linfeng Zhong , Zebin Yang , Qingyu Guo , Yuan Wang , Runsheng Wang , Meng Li

Quad Bayer demosaicing is the central challenge for enabling the widespread application of Hybrid Event-based Vision Sensors (HybridEVS). Although existing learning-based methods that leverage long-range dependency modeling have achieved…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Shiyang Zhou , Haijin Zeng , Yunfan Lu , Tong Shao , Ke Tang , Yongyong Chen , Jie Liu , Jingyong Su

Mamba has shown great potential for computer vision due to its linear complexity in modeling the global context with respect to the input length. However, existing lightweight Mamba-based backbones cannot demonstrate performance that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Xiaowen Ma , Zhenliang Ni , Xinghao Chen

Infrared image super-resolution demands long-range dependency modeling and multi-scale feature extraction to address challenges such as homogeneous backgrounds, weak edges, and sparse textures. While Mamba-based state-space models (SSMs)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Yongsong Huang , Tomo Miyazaki , Xiaofeng Liu , Shinichiro Omachi