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Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface. A quadratic pair on $X$ consists of a holomorphic vector bundle with a quadratic form which takes values in fixed line bundle. We show that the moduli spaces of quadratic pairs of rank 2 are connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Peter B. Gothen , André Oliveira

We define a class of representations of the fundamental group of a closed surface of genus $2$ to $\mathrm{PSL}_2 (\mathbb C)$: the pentagon representations. We show that they are exactly the non-elementary $\mathrm{PSL}_2 (\mathbb…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Thomas Le Fils

Recent advances in cellular research demonstrate that scRNA-seq characterizes cellular heterogeneity, while spatial transcriptomics reveals the spatial distribution of gene expression. Cell representation is the fundamental issue in the two…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-16 Kai Zheng , Shaokai Wang , Yunpei Xu , Qiming Lei , Qichang Zhao , Xiao Liang , Qilong Feng , Yaohang Li , Min Li , Jinhui Xu , Jianxin Wang

We study a particular class of representations from the fundamental groups of punctured spheres $\Sigma_{0,n}$ to the group $\text{PSL} (2,\mathbb R)$ (and their moduli spaces), that we call \emph{super-maximal}. Super-maximal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Bertrand Deroin , Nicolas Tholozan

Using the $L^2$-norm of the Higgs field as a Morse function, we count the number of connected components of the moduli space of parabolic $U(p,q)$-Higgs bundles over a Riemann surface with a finite number of marked points, under certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-28 Oscar Garcia-Prada , Marina Logares , Vicente Muñoz

We find a spinorial representation of a Riemannian or Lorentzian surface in a Lorentzian homogeneous space of dimension $3.$ We in particular obtain a representation theorem for surfaces in the $\mathbb{L}(\kappa,\tau)$ spaces. We then…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Berenice Zavala

We present and prove a topological characterization of geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces of finite type.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Luis-Miguel Lopez

We sketch a method to compute mod $\ell$ Galois representations contained in the H2 \'etale of surfaces. We apply this method to the case of a representation with values in GL(3,9) attached to an eigenform over a congruence subgroup of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Nicolas Mascot

In 1990, Hitchin's proved a component of the space of representations of a surface group in SL(n,R) is homeomorphic to a ball. For n=2,3 this component has been identified with the holonomies of geometric structures (hyperbolic for n=2, or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Labourie

The goal of this paper is to demonstrate the use of techniques from hyperbolic geometry to compute generating sets of certain subgroups of $SL^+(2,\mathbb{C})$; specifically, $SO^+(Q,\mathbb{Z})$ for $Q$ some integral quadratic form of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-06-05 Gregory Muller

We show that for every $\epsilon>0$, there exists a compact lamination by $\epsilon$-holomorphic surfaces in the complex projective plane, minimal, and that carries hyperbolic holonomy. We call $\epsilon$-holomorphic a real 2-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Deroin

Representations of $\text{SO}(4,2)$ are constructed using $4\times4$ and $2\times2$ matrices with elements in $\mathbb{H}'\otimes\mathbb{C}$, and the known isomorphism between the conformal group and $\text{SO}(4,2)$ is written explicitly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Joshua Kincaid , Tevian Dray

With a frame $L$ as the truth value table, we study the topological representations for frame-valued domains. We introduce the notions of locally super-compact $L$-topological space and strong locally super-compact $L$-topological space.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Guojun Wu , Wei Yao , Qingguo Li

We describe a connected component of the space of conjugacy classes of representations of the modular group $\mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ into the isometry group of the symmetric space $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{R})/\mathrm{SO}(3)$. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Joan Porti

Let $S$ be a surface of genus $g$ at least $2$. A representation $\rho:\pi_1S\longrightarrow \text{PSL}_2\Bbb R$ is said to be purely hyperbolic if its image consists only of hyperbolic elements other than the identity. We may wonder under…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Gianluca Faraco

The Ptolemy coordinates for boundary-unipotent SL(n,C)-representations of a 3-manifold group were introduced in Garoufalidis-Thurston-Zickert inspired by the A-coordinates on higher Teichm\"{u}ller space due to Fock and Goncharov. In this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Stavros Garoufalidis , Matthias Goerner , Christian K. Zickert

We provide a homological model for a family of quantum representations of mapping class groups arising from non-semisimple TQFTs (Topological Quantum Field Theories). Our approach gives a new geometric point of view on these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Marco De Renzi , Jules Martel

Consider a finite, regular cover $Y\to X$ of finite graphs, with associated deck group $G$. We relate the topology of the cover to the structure of $H_1(Y;\mathbb{C})$ as a $G$-representation. A central object in this study is the {\em…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Benson Farb , Sebastian Hensel

In this paper, by using Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem, we obtain a formula for the signature of a flat symplectic vector bundle over a surface with boundary, which is related to the Toledo invariant of a surface group representation in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Inkang Kim , Pierre Pansu , Xueyuan Wan

We classify, up to isometric congruence, the homogeneous hypersurfaces in the Riemannian symmetric spaces $\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb{H})/\mathrm{Sp}(3), \hspace{1pt} \mathrm{SO}(5,\mathbb{C})/\mathrm{SO}(5),$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Ivan Solonenko